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两个极端山东省烟台市2019—2020学年度高三第一学期期末学业水平诊断(英语)试卷及参考答案

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2021-01-19 02:55
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爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款

2021年1月19日发(作者:陈自瑶)
2019

2020
学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断

高三英语

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第一部分

阅读
(
共两节,满分
50

)
第一节< br>(

15
小题;每小题
2.5
分.满分
37.5
)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A

B< br>、
C

D
四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A
Uncover secrets of the world’
s oldest civilizations and see natural wonders
that
will
take your
breath
away

Through
our
tours
you

11
encounter
wild
animals

see
unbelievable
landmarks
and
experience
the
local
traditions
of
native
tribes(


)


Grand Morocco
From $$2599 13 days
Uniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony

Morocco attracts
tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes

Our Morocco tour
from
the
U

S

contains
must- see
destinations.
And

if
you
like

a
noble
camel
will
take
you
on
an
unforgettable
ride
during
a
full-day
Sahara
Desert
trip

You

ll
also
have time to experience the country

s delightful customs


Deluxe Dubai

Abu Dhabi
From $$2299 9 days
If
you
appreciate
big
and
striking

consider
this
Dubai
and
Abu
Dhabi
tour
package
from
the
U

S

Thanks
to
enormous
wealth
due
to
its
oil
reserves

the
UAE

s
largest
emirate(
酋长国
) has
transformed
into
an
impressive
destination
you
have
to
see
to
believe

Dramatic Dubai is developing rapidly too

It

s become a truly global

open
society
where
visitors
are
absorbed
in
exciting
possibilities

Experience
all
of
the
must-sees

as
your
guide
provides
context

dining
ideas
and
personalized
tips
on maximizing your free time


Cape Town & Safari Express
From $$1 999 9 days
If
South
Africa
is
one
of
the
many
destinations
on
your
wish
list

our
Cape
Town
and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice

The tour includes
three
full
days
in
this
port
city

where
you
can
book
extraordinary
optional
tours
that
show
south
Africa

s
incredible
diversity

Discover
the
long-lasting
legacy(


)of
Nelson
Mandela

explore
the
scenic
Winelands
or
even
go
shark
cage
diving



if
you dare!
1

What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?
A

Have delicious French food


C

Walk across Sahara Desert



2

Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?
A

For the amount of oil




B

For its special location



D

For its personalized services



B

Experience mixed cultures


D

Enjoy the modern civilization


C

For the tourist destinations



3

On which tour can you experience all adventurous activity?
A

Sahara Desert





B

Grand Morocco


D

Cape Town & Safari Express


C

Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi



B
In
India

one
of
the
most
significant
festivals
is
Diwali

which
falls
between
October and November

It

s a five-day celebration that includes good food

fireworks

colored sand

and special candles and lamps


In honor of Lakshmi

the Hindu goddess of wealth

people make special prayers
on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare

succcss

and well-being

People
welcome
the
goddess
into
their
homes
by
decorating
entrances
with
colorful
lanterns
and
traditional
designs

In
addition

many
people
treat
themselves
to
fine
jewelry

praying for good fortune

Those who cannot afford so much

seek out cheaper items
such as clothes or household goods


The
second
day
of
the
festival
is
called
Kali
Chaudas

For
some

the
day
provides
an opportunity
to
drive
away
misfortune
from
homes
and
businesses

They
decorate
their
homes with
clay
lamps
and
create
design
patterns
called
rangoli
on
the
floor
using colored powder or sand


The
third
day
is
when
the
biggest
celebrations
occur

which
begin
early
in
the
morning with a visit to a temple to seek the blessings of the goddess

As the sun
sets

festival
observers
light
up
their
homes
with
small
lamps
and
enjoy
delicious
traditional foods with their loved ones


The festival

s fourth day is celebrated in many different ways

Friends and
relatives visit with gifts

sweets and best wishes for the season


And
the
final
day
of
the
festival
is
called
Bhai
Oooj

It
honors
the
close
bond
between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more
delicious food


For
children
in
India

Diwali
is
similar
to
Christmas

They
get
all
entire
week
off from school and are treated to gifts

new clothes

amazing food

and

in the
past
at
least

a
large
number
of
fireworks

It
is
no
wonder
that
the
festival
ranks
high among the country

s favorite celebrations


4

People celebrate the first day of Diwali mainly for______


A

good fortune.







B

colorful lanterns
D

traditional designs
C

expensive jewelry

5

What

s the probable purpose of creating

rangoli

on the floor?
A

To design traditional patterns

B

To produce colored powder or sand


C

To help get rid of bad luck


business


6

What is a man likely to do on the last day of the festival?
A

Exchange gifts and best wishes with his loved ones


B

Be busy decorating his home during the day


C

Get together with his sisters and brothers


D

Light up his home with small lamps


7

Which of the following may not be a reason for children

s love of Diwali?
A

Having a week off



C

Enjoying amazing food





B

Getting Christmas gifts


D

Setting off fireworks


C
For
top
students
from
low-income
families

the
challenge
of
applying
to
colleges
is
particularly
difficult

1
in
4
deal
with
all
of
that

the
writing

the
studying

the researching and applying

completely on their own

One approach to make this
whole process easier? Pair students up with an adviser


That

s
the
idea
behind
CollegePoint

an
initiative
to
help
gifted
students
go
to
schools
that
match
their
intellectual(
智力的
)ability

When
a
high
school
student
takes a standardized test

the PSAT

SAT or ACT
——
and they score in the 90th
percentile

and
their
families
make
lessthan$$80

000
a
year

they
get
an
email
from
the program offering them a free adviser

The advisers listen

guide and answer
students

questions




D

To
produce
an
opportunity
in
Connor Rechtzigel

an adviser in Minnesota

sees the importance of his role

for
research
shows
that
low-income
students
are
far
more
likely
to
undermatch
because
they don’t think they
have what it takes to get in and because many don

t even
know what schools are out there

He helped high school senior Justice Benjamin

the first in his family to apply to college

think about what his ideal learning
experience
was

Finally

Justice
narrowed
in
on
smaller
schools
where
he
could
study
environmental science and made his final choice

Skidmore College in New York

He
felt empowered by the process


Figuring
out
how
to
pay
for
college
is
a
major
part
of
what

CollegePoint
advisers
do

Nakhle

an
adviser
in
North
Carolina

is
working
with
Hensley

an
Ohio
high
school
senior
who
can

t
get
extra
financial
help
from
her
family

They
spent
a
lot
of
time
comparing and analyzing her financial-aid award letters

which made her decision
much
clearer

Finally

the
Ohio
State
University
offered
an
option
where
she
would
pay
nothing

Staying
in-state
wasn

t
her
first
choice

but
it
was
the
best
option
for her


8

What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A

How CollegePoint works


B

The goal of CollegePoint


D

The
challenge
of
choosing
colleges


C

Ways to apply for a free adviser



9

What prevents low-income students from attending proper colleges?
A

Overestimating their abilities

B

Knowing little about colleges


C

Lack of enough learning experience

D

Failure
to
get
support
from
their
families


10

Why did Hensley finally choose the Ohio State University?
A

She didn

t want to stay far from home


B

Her favorite major was provided there


C

She would show her talents to the full


D

The university met her financial needs


11

What is the best title for the text?
A

How to Be a Financial Adviser
B

Steps for Top Students to Select Ideal Colleges
C

Advisers Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable Colleges
D

CollegePoint

a Program Helping Students Score High
D
A
2018
report
found
that
food
waste
would
increase
by
a
third
to
2.1billion
tons
by
2030

Beyond
the
cost
of
the
waste
itself

thrown-away
food
generates
a
gas
that
contributes to climate change


Home delivery meal kits(

)can reduce food waste by more than two-thirds

but
suppliers

need
to
switch
to
reusable
packaging
to
make
them
environmentally
friendly


Tailor-made
meal
kits
cut
waste
by
providing
people
with
precise
amounts
of
fresh
ingredients(
烹饪原料
)for
chosen
recipes

meaning
leftovers
are
minimized

But
while
the delivery services score well on reducing food waste

buying the same food
ingredients
from
the supermarket
almost
always
saves
energy
overall
simply
because
meal kits use so much single-use packaging

The good news is that if people have
meals that are tailored for consumption

they won

t overbuy and have less food
waste

They fine-tune the amount of food to what they will actually eat


Meal kits can reduce transport emissions(
排放
)if people go to the supermarket
less frequently

If people only go and buy such goods as soap and toilet paper

they
may
only
have
to
visit
once
every
couple
of
months

A
delivery
truck
can
carry
meals for a lot of people in the neighborhood

So dozens of car trips might be
replaced with one truck trip


However

study
found
that
even
if
delivery
meal
kits
reduced
food
waste
to
zero

they would still use up more energy overall than buying the same food from the
supermarket
unless
the
energy
used
for
the
meal
kit
packaging
was
cut
by
a
fifth

The
packaging
is
a
killer
if
it

s single-use
and
thrown
away

which
can
make
all
the
environmental benefits lost

But if the packaging can be reused

if it

s glass
bottles

like in the old days

we can get some benefits


12

What can we learn about home delivery meal kits?
A

They can cut down on daily expenses


B

They will totally solve the problem of food waste


C

They can keep energy consumption to a minimum


D

They will benefit the environment with reusable packaging


13

What does the underlined word

fine-tune

in paragraph 3 mean?
A

Attach



B

Adjust


C

Raise



D

Compare


14

The author suggests carrying meals with a delivery truck to__________.
A

reduce transport emissions
B

save more food
C

shop only in the supermarket

D

shorten car trip distances
15

What

s the author

s attitude to meal kits?
A

Supportive


B

Unfavorable


C

Objective


D

Indifferent


第二节
(

5
小题;每小题
2.5
分,满分
12.5

)

根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选 项中有两项为多余
选项。

Travelling
with
friends
can
be
an
absolutely
amazing
experience
where
you
could
make lifelong memories or it could end up ruining your friendship

16 Here are
some
rules
you
should
follow
to
make
sure
your
next
trip
with
friends
goes
as
smoothly
as possible


·
17 Sure

you and your friends probably have some similar interests

but
that

s not always the case

In an effort to keep everyone happy

go over travel
plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or

爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款


爱你一万年的歌词-中国工商银行贷款



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山东省烟台市2019—2020学年度高三第一学期期末学业水平诊断(英语)试卷及参考答案的相关文章

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