手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
2019
年高考诊断性测试
英语试题
说明
：
本试卷分第
I
卷
(
选择题
)
和第
II
卷
(
非选择题
)
，共
12< br>页。满分
150
分。考试用时
120
分钟。第
I
卷和 第
II
卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上，考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第
I
卷
第一部分听力
(
共两节，满分
30
分
)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题
卡上。
第一节
(
共
5
小题；每小 题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分
)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。
1
．
Who kept the school record before the sports meeting?
A
．
The man
．
B
．
The woman
．
C
．
Jerry
．
2
．
How much should you pay for only one chair?
A
．
40 yuan
．
B
．
35 yuam
．
C
．
70 yuan
．
3
．
What does the man think of David
’
s success in the examination?
A< br>．
Disappointing
．
B
．
Unexpected
．
C
．
Fortunate
．
4
．
Why did the man miss the last period of the match?
A
．
Because the match was not exciting
．
B
．
Because he had to go to work
．
C
．
Because he thought it was over
．
5
．
What are the two speakers going to buy?
A
．
Bread
．
B
．
Cheese
．
C
．
Eggs
．
第二节
(
共
1 5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分
)
听 下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、B
、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
至
7
题。
6
．
How many Chinese textbooks does the woman need?
A
．
85
．
B
．
116
．
C
．
201
．
7
．
What can we learn from the conversation?
·
1
·
A
．
There are not enough books in the bookstore
．
B
．
There is only one bookstore in the city
．
C
．
The man will try to help get all the books
．
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
8
．
What did the woman do a few days ago?
A
．
She had a tooth taken out
．
B
．
She had a false tooth fitted
．
C
．
She had her teeth cleaned
．
9
．
What caused the woman
’
s toothache?
A
．
The tooth didn
’
t fit quite right
．
B
．
She didn
’
t clean her teeth
．
C
．
She ate too many sweets
．
10
．
What can we learn from the conversation?
A
．
The woman is too busy to see the doctor right away
．
B
．
The woman will get to the doctor
’
s office by 11
：
00
．
C
．
The doctor will leave his office before 11
：
00
．
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
11
．
Why was the woman on the underground train?
A
．
She was going to work
．
B
．
She was coming home from work
．
C
．
She was travelling to another city
．
12
．
Why did a man point a knife at the woman?
A
．
To hurt the woman
．
B
．
To rob her of her handbag
．
C
．
To force her out of the train
．
13
．
Who took the robber to the police station?
A
．
The police
．
B
．
The conductor
C
．
Two passengers
．
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
14
．
How long was Tom away from home?
A
．
About 9.5 hours
．
B
．
About 10 hours
．
C
．
About 11.5 hours
．
15
．
Where did Tom have lunch?
A
．
Near a river
．
A
．
Cloudy
．
B
．
On the grassland
．
C
．
On a hill top
．
C
．
Sunny
．
16
．
What was the weather like?
B
．
Windy
．
17
．
Why did Tom arrive home late?
·
2
·
A
．
They left National Park late
．
B
．
The traffic was heavy on the road
．
C
．
There was a traffic accident on the road
．
听第
10
段材糊，回答第
18
至
20
题。
18
．
What is the man mainly talking about?
A
．
Improving our memory.
B
．
Taking care of our health
．
C
．
Collecting information
．
19
．
How can we solve the problem of remembering people
’
s name?
A
．
Write it down on a piece of paper.
B
．
Recite his or her name six times
．
C
．
Pay more attention to his or her first name
．
20
．
What does the speaker suggest to us?
A
．
Having a rest for twenty minutes
．
B
．
Taking some Vitamins B1 and B2
．
C
．
Doing spots during the breaks
．
第二部分阅读理解
(
共两节，满分
40
分
)
第一节
(
共
15
小题；每小题
2分，满分
30
分
)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
After a long winter
，
spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London
’
s green spaces
．
1
．
Explore London
’
s parks and gardens
Springtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London
’
s parks and gardens
，
when the city
’
s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers
．
Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(
杜鹃花
)at Richmond
Park or hire a deckchair in St James
’
s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace
．
2
．
Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring Festival
There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring
．
Make the most of the
cultural
exhibitions
at
the
British
Library
Spring
Festival
．
the
Sundance
Film
Festival
or
the
London
Literature Festival
；
head to Shakespeare
’
s Globe
，
which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late
April until early October
．
3
．
Get active
Warmer weather means there
’
s no excuse for staying indoors
，
so go for a walking or cycling tour of
London
．
Alternatively
，
walk the Thames Walkway
，
which follows the river all the way from central London
into the countryside
；
make the most of London
’
s
“
Boris Bikes
”
，
which are available for hire all around the
city and are free of charge for the first half hour
．
If you
’
re really looking for a challenge
，
sign up for the
·
3
·
famous London Marathon
，
held annually in April
．
4
．
Take to the waters
Whether cruising(
航行
)along the Thames River
，
hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal
boat around Little Venice
，
there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London
．
Held every year since
1829
，
the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England
’
s most famous universities to
compete against each other
，
and draws huge crowds of watching people
．
21
．
If you are interested in British culture
，
you are advised to_______
．
A
．
visit Richmond Park
B
．
row a boat in Hyde Park
C
．
attend the London Festivals
D
．
walk the Thames Walkway
22
．
Which of the following is true according to the text?
A
．
You can see Buckingham Palace from St James
’
s Park
．
B
．
London
’
s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day
．
C
．
Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring
．
D
．
The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years
．
23
．
According to the writer
，
which of the following activities challenges you most?
A
．
Watching Boat Race
．
B
．
Joining in London Marathon
．
C
．
Cruising along the Thames River
．
D
．
Cycling around London
．
·
4
·
24
．
The writer wrote the text in order to_____________.
A
．
introduce tourist attractions in London
B
．
stress the importance of exploring London
C
．
suggest ways to enjoy spring in London
D
．
show the beauty of spring in London
B
Yacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the
last 30
years
，
using ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts
．
His
story
dates
back
to
the
1980s
when
Africa
suffered
one
of
the
worst
droughts
in
its
history
．
During that period
，
rainfall reduced by as much as 80
％，
killing almost all the plants
．
Most local
people moved away to different places
，
but Yacouba stayed back
．
Instead of giving in to the violence of
nature
，
he decided to take control and change the face of the land completely
．
Unable to read and write
，
and with no access to modern techniques and tools
，
he started to
employ an
old African farming practice called
“
Zai
”
．
The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with
eco-friendly
manure(
肥料
)
．
The
holes
fill
up
with
and
keep
the
water
that
falls
during
the
rainy
season
．
This provides moisture(
水分
)and nutrients for the growing
plants during the dry periods
．
Also
，
the manure attracts ants
，
which help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water
．
Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work
，
a forested area of about fifty acres came up on
the
land
of
the
African
desert
．
Yacouba
featured
in
a
documentary
titled
“
The
Man
Who
Stopped
the
Desert
”
through which he became known to the rest of the world
．
To the great
joy and relief of Yacouba
，
what the documentary focused on was put into the re- establishment of local forests and a training program
for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacouba
’
s technique
．
Today
，
“
Zai
”
is being widely practiced in the
region
．
25
．
What does the text mainly talk about?
A
．
A training program for African farmers
．
B
．
A documentary about an influential African farmer
．
C
．
The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa
．
D
．
An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods
．
26
．
What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A
．
Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media
．
B
．
Yacouba
’
s efforts have made a great difference
．
C
．
Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11
．
D
．
Deserts no longer threaten Africa
．
27
．
Which word can best describe Yacouba?
A
．
Determined
．
B
．
Knowledgeable
．
C
．
Curious
．
D
．
Creative
．
·
5
·
C
Grandparents
who
help
out
occasionally
with
childcare
in
their
community
tend
to
live
longer
than
seniors who do not care for other people
，
according to a study from Berlin
，
Germany.
“
Having
no
contact
with
grandchildren
at
all
can
negatively
impact
grandparents’hea
lth.
This
link
could be deeply rooted in our evolutionary past when help with childcare was important for the survival of
the human species
，
”
said Sonja Hilbrand
，
one of the researchers.
The findings are drawn from data on more than 500 people over age 70
．
Overall
，
after accounting for
grandparents
’
age and general state of health
，
the risk of dying over a 20-year period was one-third lower for
grandparents who cared for their grandchildren
，
compared with grandparents who provided no childcare
．
Caregiving w
as associated with a longer life even when the care receiver wasn’t a
relative. Half of a11
childless seniors who provided support to friends or neighbors lived for seven years after the study began
，
while non-helpers lived for four years on average.
“
Caregiving
may
give
caregivers
a
purpose
of
life
because
they
may
feel
useful
for
others
and
society
．
Caregiving
may
be
thought
also
as
an
activity
that
keeps
caregivers
physically
and
mentally
active
，
”
said Professor Bruno Arpino
．
Arpino noted
，
however
，
that caregiving is not the only activity that can improve health and that too
many
caring
responsibilities
can
take
away
from
other beneficial
activities
like
working
，
being
in
social
clubs
，
or volunteering
．
“
Children should take into account their parents
’
needs
，
w illingness
，
and desires
and agree with them on the timing and amount of childcare
，
”
he suggested
．
“
It is very important that every individual decides for him
／
herself
，
what proper amounts of help
’
means
，
”
Hilbrand said
，
adding
，
“
As long as you do not feel stressed about the intensity(
强度
)of help you
provide you may be doing something good for others as well as for yourself
．
”
·
6
·
28
．
What is the caregiving study based on?
A
．
Human evolutionary history
．
B
．
Demand modern society
．
C
．
Social contact between relatives
．
D
．
Data on many elderly people
．
29
．
In Arpino
’
s opinion
，
childcare________
．
A
．
is sure to keep old people away from illnesses
B
．
allows old people to live a more meaningful life
C
．
creates more job opportunities for old people
D
．
makes social activities inaccessible to old people
30
．
What does the underlined part
“
take into account
”
in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
A
．
Limit
．
B
．
Ignore
．
C
．
Favor
．
D
．
Consider
．
31
．
What does the last paragraph tell us?
A
．
Grandparents can do anything in their own interests
．
B
．
Grandparents should share more social responsibilities
．
C
．
Proper amounts of childcare do good to grandparents
．
D
．
Caregiving guarantees every grandparent a longer life.
D
In
an
effort
to
discourage
people
from
using
plastics
，
scientists
have
been
hard
at
work
inventing
alternative packaging products
．
From water bottles made from seaweed to cutlery(
餐具
)made from rice and
wheat
，
a number of inventions are set to change the way we eat while we are on the go
，
or having a relaxing
picnic in the park
．
The
idea
of
using
seaweed
to
make
eco- friendly(
环保的
)water
bottles
has
been
around
for
a
few
years
．
Recently
，
Ari Jonsson took his invention
—
a water bottle made from red seaweed
—
to show off at a
festival.
The
bottles
will
only
hold
their
shape
as
long
as
filled
．
As soon as these bottles are empty they will begin to
down
，
though
they
would
be
perfectly
safe
to
eat
．
Ari
s bottles are a step closer to a widely used alternative to the
plastic ones
．
The eatable water container is not the only product to
our
image
of
the
future
．
Narayana
Pessapaty
has
also
add
to
created
they
are
break
Jonsson
’
current
eatable spoons
．
After the success of his spoons
．
Mr Pessapaty is ready to expand and introduce forks and
chopsticks to his menu
．
His aim is to largely reduce the amount of plastic waste
，
which is a huge problem
for waste sites all over the world
．
It is a product that may take up to 500 years to break down
，
and recycling
companies worldwide are struggling to deal with it
．
Aside from the obvious benefits to the environment
，
this new packaging is also cheap to produce and
therefore cheap to buy
．
Even better is the fact that similar eatable cutlery can be made at home
，
possibly a
·
7
·
science
project
for
children
or
just
fun
with
friends
．
Why
not
get
experimenting
and
create
your
own
recipes?
32
．
Why do scientists invent alternative packaging products?
A
．
To make people
’
s life more convenient
．
B
．
To reduce the amount of plastic waste
．
C
．
To charge the way we picnic outside
．
D
．
To show off their inventive talents
．
33
．
What makes Ari Jonsson
’
s water bottles eco-friendly?
A
．
They can be made at home
．
B
．
They are cheap to produce and buy
．
C
．
They will hold their shape when they are filled
．
D
．
They will break down themselves when empty
．
34
．
What do Ari and Narayana
’
s inventions have in common?
A
．
They are convenient to carry
．
B
．
They are safe to eat
．
C
．
They can be used for a short time
．
D
．
They are heavier than plastics
．
35
．
What can be inferred from this passage?
A
．
Home-made eatable cutlery is likely to be popular
．
B
．
Eatable cutlery
’
will completely replace plastics in the near future
．
C
．
No recycling companies can breakdown plastic waste
．
D
．
It
’
s unsafe for individuals to invent eatable cutlery at home
．
第二节
(
共
5
小题；每小题
2
分。满分
10
分
)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tests can be stressful even for the best students
．
36
Fortunately
，
there are several steps you can take
to make your stress much more manageable
．
Get Enough Sleep
Getting 6 hours of sleep or less can put you into what
’
s called a sleep deficit(
不足
)
，
which makes you
less sharp mentally and prevents you from performing properly on tests
．
37
This way
，
you needn
’
t stay
up for the test and can get a good night of sleep before your big day
．
Study Smarter
38
Make a list of the most important things
you need to learn and hit the items at the top of the list
first
．
This will ensure they
’
re mostly covered if you run out of time
．
Make a list of all the work you have to
do
，
estimate
how
long
each
item
will
take
，
and
compare
that
with
the
amount
of
hours
you
have
available
．
This will tell you if you can carefully read or just skim
，
how many times you can afford to revise
the papers.
Visualize(
想象
)Success
·
8
·
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
手工毛线编织-瘦脸按摩
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