cold是什么意思中文翻译初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及答案

2021年1月19日发(作者：5860)



一、选择题

1
．
Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her
class.

A
．
In order to
B
．
As a result
C
．
As usual
D
．
For example

2
．
—
What do you think of your English teacher?

—
She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she
always has more creative teaching methods than others do.

A
．
is similar to
A
．
covered with
A
．
bringing out
B
．
is similar as
B
．
made up of
B
．
laying out
C
．
the same as

C
．
connected to
C
．
finding out
D
．
provided with

D
．
blowing out

3
．
The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.

4
．
People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.

5
．
—
The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.

A
．
put down
B
．
put away
C
．
put out
D
．
put up

6
．
--
All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.

---
Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.

A
．
take out
A
．
stay up
B
．
take up
B
．
grow up
C
．
take on
C
．
wake up
D
．
take off

D
．
show up

7
．
David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.

8
．
She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.

A
．
used to, doesn’t used to

C
．
used to, is not used to
B
．
is used to, was used to

D
．
was used to, doesn’t used to

9
．
As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.

A
．
turn off B
．
take off C
．
put off D
．
set off

10
．
—

Have you heard that there’s a bi
g fire near your home last night?

—
Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.

A
．
came out B
．
broke out C
．
put out D
．
cut out

11
．
—
Who is your favorite singer, Mike?

—
TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.

A
．
proud of
C
．
strict with
the company.

A
．
got off
there.

A
．
clean up
B
．
look up
C
．
give up
D
．
set up

B
．
took off
C
．
kicked off

13
．
David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early child
hood school
B
．
popular with

D
．
worried about

12
．
Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by


14
．
Not until the police began to look into(
调查
) the accident did he tell me ________ what was
on that afternoon.

A
．
by mistake
A
．
bored
B
．
by accident
B
．
open
C
．
in person
C
．
satisfied
D
．
in total

D
．
mad

15
．
She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.

16
．
—
Do you have any problems _____ your English?

—
Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.

A
．
with; reading
—
What a pity!

A
．
tried up
A
．
put down
make a call.

A
．
look up B
．
look at C
．
look for D
．
look over

20
．
I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at
home

A
．
look for B
．
make fun of C
．
care for

21
．
Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.

A
．
turn down
been________. Why?

—
I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.

A
．
canceled
B
．
cut out
C
．
put off

23
．
—
Will the new term start next month?

—
No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.

A
．
put on
B
．
put away
C
．
put up
D
．
put off

24
．
—It’s everyone’s duty
to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.

A
．
give up
B
．
eat up
C
．
turn up
D
．
show up

25
．
—
Let's go out for dinner.

—
Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.

A
．
take off B
．
see off C
．
put off D
．
cut off

B
．
turn on
C
．
turn off
D
．
turn up

22
．
—
The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has
B
．
tried out
B
．
put off
C
．
tried to
C
．
put up
D
．
tried on

D
．
put away

18
．
The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.

19
．
I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to
B
．
read; study
C
．
with; study
D
．
in; with

17
．
—
The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.


【参考答案】
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一、选择题




1
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：汤姆在他的功课上非常用功。结果是他成为他们班的第一名。

A. In order to
为了；
B. As a result
结果；
C. As usual
像平常一样；
D. For example
例如；根据
句意，故选
B
。

2
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意
“
-
你认为你 的英语老师怎么样？
-
她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部
分的老师的 相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法
”
。无
be similar as
用
法，排除
B
；
be similar to
与
……
相似；
the same as
与
……
一样。根据
she always has more
creative teaching methods than others do
可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选
A
。

3
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
covered with
被
...
覆盖；
B. made up of
由
…
组成；
C. connected to
与
…
相连接；
D. provided
with
提供。根据
built in Canada
可知
made up of snow and ice
符合句意，故选
B
。

4
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：当人们庆祝生日的时候，他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。
bringing out
出版，生
产；
laying out
展示，安排；
finding out
发现，查明；
blowing out
吹灭。根据空后的
candles
和句意可知，这里表示
“
吹 蜡烛
”
，故应选
D
。

5
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：
——
6
月
3
日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是，
119人丧生。
——
我希望这样的事故
不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
贬低；
B.
收好；
C.
扑灭；
D.
建造。
fire
火；根据句意