affection什么意思襄阳市初中英语短语词汇的难题汇编

2021年1月19日发(作者：落伍的英文怎么写)



一、选择题

1
．
—
How was your May Day holiday?

—
Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .

A
．
turned up
A
．
on
B
．
taken up
B
．
along
C
．
stayed up
C
．
from
D
．
put up

D
．
off

2
．
He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.

3
．
As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.

A
．
turn off B
．
take off C
．
put off D
．
set off

4
．
---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.

---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.

A
．
off
A
．
make up
C
．
come out
B
．
on
C
．
through
B
．
make sure

D
．
come over

D
．
out

5
．
High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.

6
．
—

Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night
?

—
Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.

A
．
came out B
．
broke out C
．
put out D
．
cut out

7
．
—
You look so sad. What happened?

一
The exam to be much harder than I thought.

A
．
broke out B
．
carried out C
．
put out D
．
turned out

8
．
—
Who is your favorite singer, Mike?

—
TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.

A
．
proud of
C
．
strict with
A
．
Try on
A
．
cut down
B
．
Get on
B
．
pulled down
B
．
popular with

D
．
worried about

C
．
Turn on
C
．
turned down
D
．
Put on

D
．
wrote down

9
．
______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.

10
．
Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.

11
．
--Mary failed the exam yesterday.

--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.

A
．
cheer up her B
．
cheer up C
．
cheer her up D
．
cheered up

12
．
Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by
the company.

A
．
got off
B
．
took off
C
．
kicked off

13
．
—

You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?

—
Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.

A
．
In addition to
B
．
Because of
C
．
Ahead of

14
．
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try


to_______ the answers by discussing.

A
．
find out
B
．
clear out
C
．
look for

15
．
—
I h
appened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.

—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something.

A
．
turn on
C
．
work on
A
．
look up
A
．
turn to
A
．
Put on
—
OK, Mom.

A
．
put away it
—Sure, I’d love to.

A
．
go out
country.

—
Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the
disease.

A
．
a good luck;against
B
．
good luck;against
C
．
a good luck;for

22
．
—
Will the new term start next month?

—
No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.

A
．
put on
B
．
put away
C
．
put up
D
．
put off

23
．
Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more
chances to choose a good job.

A
．
In other words
on that afternoon.

A
．
by mistake
B
．
by accident
C
．
in person
D
．
in total

25
．
---
Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka
-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90
th
birthday in July.

---It is reported his fortune is up to $$37 billion. However, he
led a dog’s life
during his childhood.

A
．
had a happy life B
．
lived a hard life C
．
lived with a dog

B
．
On the other hand
C
．
It's hard to say
D
．
I'm afraid so

24
．
Not until the police began to look into(
调查
) the accident did he tell me ________ what was
B
．
give out
C
．
put out
D
．
lay out

21
．
—
As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our
B
．
put it away
C
．
put away them
D
．
put them away

20
．
—
Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner?

B
．
look like
B
．
ask for
B
．
Look at
B
．
put on

D
．
take on

C
．
look after
D
．
look forward to

C
．
think about

C
．
Get in

16
．
I________working in Xiong’an
New Area in Hebei.

17
．
When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.

18
．
________ your coat, please. It's cold today.

19
．
—
Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.


【参考答案】
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一、选择题




1
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：
——
你的五一假期怎么样？

——
马马虎虎。我们开车去扬州，想找个地方停车，但
它们都被占用了。

考查动词短语。
turned up
调大；
taken up
占用；
stayed up
熬夜；
put up
举起。根据
“We
drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all
.”
我们开车去扬
州，想找个地方停车，但它们都被
_______
了。可知，选择
taken up
占用；符合语境。故选
B
。

2
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：
“
他在拐弯处开的如 此的快，以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。
”
，根据固定搭配
go on
意
为

继续

，
go along
意为

沿着

，
go from
意为

从
…
走

，
go off有离开之意．根据题意知汽
车几乎

离开

路面，故选
D< br>。

3
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那 里。考查动词
短语辨析，
turn off
关闭
take off
起飞，脱下
put off
推迟
. set off
出发

根据句意可知，答案
应选
D
。

4
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：妈，我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。别开玩笑！我上星期才刚给你买的。

考查副词。
off
与
go
构不成短语，排除
A
；
go on“
继续
”
，
go out“
出去
”
，不符合句意，排
除；
go through“穿过
”
，根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了，妈妈不可相信的回答，
故选< br>C
。

5
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：高科技用于法国
2016
年欧洲杯，以 确保比赛够公平。
A. make up
组成；
B. make sure
确保；
C. come out
出来；
D. come over
过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选


B
。

考点：考查动词短语辨析。

6
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】句意：
——
你听说昨晚你家附近有大火 灾吗？
——
当然。幸运的是，消防员赶来
扑灭了大火。考查动词短语辨析题。
A. came out
出来；
B. broke out
爆发；
C. put out
扑
灭；
D. cut out
裁剪。根据句意语境，可知ABD
三项意思都与句意不合，故选
C
。

7
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】句意：
——
你看起来很伤心。怎么搞的？
——
这次考试结果比我想象的要难得
多。考查动 词短语辨析题。
A. broke out
爆发；
B. carried out
实施；
C. put out
生产；
D.
turned out
结果是。根据
much harder than I thought.
，可知出乎意料，结合句意语境，故选
D
。

8
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：
-Mike
，你最喜欢的歌手是谁？
-TF Boys
，他们很受男孩女孩们的欢迎。
proud of
以
…
为自豪；
popular with
受欢迎；
strict with
对某人要求严格；
worried about
为
…
担心。根据对话的意思可知选
B
。

【考点定位】：考查短语辨析。

9
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：有必要就打开电灯。你会给自己和他人带来光明。

考查短语辨析。
Try on
试穿，实验；
Get on
上车，进展；
Turn on
打开，发动；
Put on
穿
上，上演。根据空格后是
a light
所以应该是打开灯。结合语境可知选
C
。

10
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：苏珊拒绝了她朋友的邀请，因为她有一个重要的会议要参加。考查动词短语。
A. cut
down
消减、截断；
B. pulled down
拆毁、摧毁；
C. turned down
拒绝、驳回；
D. wrote down
写下、记下。根据后面的
she has an important meeting to take part in.
因为有重要的会议要
参加，所以应该是拒 绝了朋友的邀请，故答案选
C
。

11
．
C
解析：
C