broom是什么意思初中英语短语词汇的分类汇编附答案(1)

2021年1月19日发(作者：cruelty)



一、选择题

1
．
--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.

--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.

A
．
In fact
A
．
covered with
B
．
As a result
B
．
made up of
C
．
However
C
．
connected to
D
．
Moreover

D
．
provided with

2
．
The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.

3
．
—
The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.

A
．
put down
B
．
put away
C
．
put out
D
．
put up

4
．
--
All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.

---
Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.

A
．
take out
A
．
stay up
A
．
make up
C
．
come out
7
．
Millie Beijing now.

A
．
don't live in
C
．
don't lives in
8
．
—
Let's go out for dinner.

—
Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.

A
．
take off B
．
see off C
．
put off D
．
cut off

9
．
______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.

A
．
Try on
B
．
Get on
C
．
Turn on
D
．
Put on

10
．
—
Can I speak to Mrs Green
？

—
Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.

A
．
put out B
．
put off C
．
put through D
．
put away

11
．
--
You hate that TV play, don’t you?

--
Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.

A
．
likely
B
．
exactly
C
．
nearly
D
．
carefully

12
．
—
What do you think of your English teacher?

—
She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she
always has more creative teaching methods than others do.

A
．
is similar to
A
．
bored
B
．
is similar as
B
．
open
C
．
satisfied
C
．
the same as

D
．
mad

13
．
She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.

14
．
—
Will the new term start next month?

B
．
doesn't lives in

D
．
doesn't live in

B
．
take up
B
．
grow up
C
．
take on
C
．
wake up
B
．
make sure

D
．
come over

D
．
take off

D
．
show up

5
．
David promised that he would come to the party
, but he didn’t ________.

6
．
High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.



—
No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.

A
．
put on
B
．
put away
C
．
put up
D
．
put off

15
．
－
Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

－
He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.

A
．
has gone to B
．
has been to C
．
has arrived in D
．
has been in

16
．
The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.

A
．
put down
B
．
put off
C
．
put up
D
．
put away

17
．
---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.

---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.

A
．
confident; out of B
．
nervous; out of shape C
．
relaxed; out of place

18
．
Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one
day!

A
．
turned on
home

A
．
look for B
．
make fun of C
．
care for

20
．
---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.

---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far
_______ the others’ in the election.

A
．
beat; ahead of B
．
defeated; better than C
．
won; in front of

21
．
—

You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?

—
Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.

A
．
In addition to
A
．
Put on
23
．
All the kids here .

A
．
are taken care
C
．
takes care of
B
．
are taken care of

D
．
are taking care of

B
．
Because of
B
．
Look at
C
．
Ahead of

C
．
Get in

22
．
________ your coat, please. It's cold today.

B
．
turned down
C
．
turned into
D
．
turned off

19
．
I’m afraid I can’
t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at
24
．
—
There is only a little money that is available________the trip.

—
________
, you’d better prepare some more money.

A
．
for, In that case
A
．
cut down
B
．
to, In case that
B
．
pulled down
C
．
during, Anyway

D
．
wrote down

25
．
Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.

C
．
turned down

【参考答案】
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一、选择题


1
．
A


解析：
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：
——
我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。
——
这只是个误会。事实上，他和这个
案子没有任何关系。考查介词短语。
A. In fact
事实上；
B. As a result
结果；
C. However
然
而；
D. Moreover
而且、此外。根据
It is just a misunderstanding. _____, he had nothing to do
with the case.
可知，这件事是个误会。事实上和汤姆没有任何关系。由此可知
A
选项符合
题意。

2
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
covered with
被
...
覆盖；
B. made up of
由
…
组成；
C. connected to
与
…
相连接；
D. provided
with
提供。根据
built in Canada
可知
made up of snow and ice
符合句意，故选
B
。

3
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：
——
6
月
3
日吉林大火 终于被扑灭。不幸的是，
119
人丧生。
——
我希望这样的事故
不会 再发生。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
贬低；
B.
收好；
C.
扑灭；
D.
建造。
fire
火；根据句意
语境，可知
put out
符合句意，故选
C
。

4
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：
“
好吧，我来做。但是我告诉你这是我最后一次做这种工作。

拜托，老兄！别这么
严肃
”
，后面跟的宾语是工作，
take up
开始从事；
take off
起飞；脱下、
take out
拿出；
take
on
呈现，故选
B
。

5
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。
A. stay up
熬夜；
B. grow up
成长；
C. wake
up
醒来；
D. show up
出现。根据本题语境
David promised that he would come to the party
，
b ut
前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选
D
。



6
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：高科技用于法国
2016
年欧洲杯，以确保比赛够公平。
A . make up
组成；
B. make sure
确保；
C. come out
出来；
D. come over
过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选
B
。

考点：考查动词短语辨析。

7
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

句意：
Millie
现在不住在北京。
live
居住，是一个实义动词，常用于短语
live in+
地方，住在
某地。根据 句意可知，这里表示一个否定的意思，应该用助动词来构成否定句。
do
应用于
主语是 复数或者第一、二人称时；
does
用于主语是第三人称单数时。还应注意使用了助动
词后，实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语
Millie
是第三人称单数，应用
does
构成否定句，
后面跟动词原形，故应选
D
。

8
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】句意：
-- --
让我们出去吃晚饭吧。
----
太好了！但是从现在开始两周后就是大扫除日了。我们不能推迟制定计划了。
A. take off
起飞，脱掉；
B. see off
送别；
C. put off
推迟，拖
延；
D. cut off
切断，切掉。短语
put off doing sth.
推迟做某事 ，拖延做某事；根据
“
制定计
划
”
可知是填
“put off”
选
C
。

9
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：有必要就打开电灯。你会给自己和他人带来光明。

考查短语辨析。
Try on
试穿，实验；
Get on
上车，进展；
Turn on
打开，发动；
Put on
穿
上，上演。根据空格后是
a light
所以应该是打开灯。结合语境可知选
C
。

10
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】句意：
— —
我可以找格林女士接电话吗？
——
对不起，打错电话了。请拨打
114，
核查一下号码。
put out
扑灭；
put off
延迟；
put through
接通；
put away
收拾起来。根据
check the number
可知要核对号码，应接通
114
，来查一下号码，故选
C
。

11
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【详解】