attach什么意思初中英语短语词汇的技巧及练习题(1)

2021年1月19日发(作者：pioneers)



一、选择题

1
．
—
Can I speak to Mrs Green
？

—
Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.

A
．
put out B
．
put off C
．
put through D
．
put away

2
．
—
Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?

—
Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make
progress.

A
．
In case that
B
．
In case
C
．
In that case

3
．
---___________ is it from here to his home?

---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.

A
．
How long; ten minutes later
C
．
How far; after ten minutes
A
．
covered with
B
．
made up of
B
．
How far; in ten minutes

D
．
How long; in ten minutes

C
．
connected to
D
．
provided with

4
．
The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.

5
．
—
The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.

A
．
put down
B
．
put away
C
．
put out
D
．
put up

6
．
She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.

A
．
used to, doesn’t u
sed to
C
．
used to, is not used to
B
．
is used to, was used to

D
．
was used to, doesn’t used to

7
．
As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.

A
．
turn off B
．
take off C
．
put off D
．
set off

8
．
---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.

---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.

A
．
off
A
．
make up
C
．
come out
once.

A
．
make up them
C
．
make them up
A
．
put off
A
．
work on it
A
．
don't live in
B
．
set off
B
．
work for it
B
．
look up them

D
．
look them up

C
．
take off
C
．
work it over
B
．
doesn't lives in

D
．
show off

D
．
work it out

B
．
on
C
．
through
B
．
make sure

D
．
come over

D
．
out

9
．
High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France.

10
．
When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at
11
．
George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.

12
．
The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.

13
．
Millie Beijing now.



C
．
don't lives in
D
．
doesn't live in

14
．
—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean
Your Plate Campaign.

—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.

A
．
give up
B
．
eat up
C
．
turn up
D
．
show up

15
．
--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.

--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.

A
．
In fact
B
．
As a result
C
．
However
D
．
Moreover

16
．
There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.

A
．
in; on B
．
on; in C
．
in; by D
．
at; by

17
．
—

You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?

—
Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.

A
．
In addition to
B
．
Because of
C
．
Ahead of

18
．
—
Did you see Mike at the harbor (
港口
) yesterday?

—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.

A
．
flown away
A
．
Put on
B
．
looked around
B
．
Look at
C
．
set sail

C
．
Get in

19
．
________ your coat, please. It's cold today.

20
．
—
Our motherland has become more and more powerful.

—
The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (
改革
) and open policy
is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.

A
．
looks into
C
．
turns into
A
．
turn down
—Sure, I’d love to.

A
．
go out
been________. Why?

—
I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.

A
．
canceled
chances to choose a good job.

A
．
In other words
B
．
On the other hand
C
．
It's hard to say
D
．
I'm afraid so

25
．
—

Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?

—
Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.

A
．
came out B
．
broke out C
．
put out D
．
cut out

B
．
cut out
C
．
put off

24
．
Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more
B
．
give out
C
．
put out
D
．
lay out

23
．
—
The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has
B
．
turn on
B
．
fits into

D
．
puts into

C
．
turn off
D
．
turn up

21
．
Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.

22
．
—
Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner?


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记，请不要删除





一、选择题


1
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】句意：
——
我可以找格林女士接电话吗？
——
对不起，打错电话了。请拨打
114
，
核查一下号码。
put out
扑灭；
put off
延迟；
put through
接通；
put away
收拾起来。根据
check the number
可知要核对号码，应接通
114
，来查一下号码，故选
C
。

2
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意
“
-
汤米，你 的化学试卷有许多问题，你将怎样处理它？
-
哦，对不起，李小姐。既然那
样，我将做 更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步
”
。
in case that
万一，后接从句，也可
以将
that
去掉，即
in case“
万一
”
后都可接句子。
in that case
既然那 样，根据句意可知，表
示
“
既然那样
”
，故选
C
。

3
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：
——
从这里到他家有 多远
?
——
不远。你可以在十分钟内步行到达。考查动词辨析。
A
多 长，
10
分钟后；
B
多远，
10
分钟内；
C
多远，
10
分钟后；
D
多长，
10
分钟内。根据
Not far.
可知问的是距离，需用
how far
提问，回答需用
“in +
一段时间
”
；故选
B
。

4
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：加拿大的冰雪旅馆是由冰雪组成的，所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
covered with
被
...
覆盖；
B. made up of
由
…
组成；
C. connected to
与
…
相连接；
D. provided
with
提供。根据
built in Canada
可知
made up of snow and ice
符合句意，故选
B
。

5
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：
——
6
月
3
日吉林大火 终于被扑灭。不幸的是，
119
人丧生。
——
我希望这样的事故
不会 再发生。考查动词短语辨析。
A.
贬低；
B.
收好；
C.
扑灭；
D.
建造。
fire
火；根据句意


语境，可知
put out
符合句意，故选
C
。

6
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意
“
她过去常常单独居住，但是她不习惯单独居住因为 她感到很孤单
”
。第一空后为动词
原形
live
，根据
us ed to do“
过去常常做某事
”
可知，排除
B
和
D< br>；第二空后为
living
，根据
be used to doing“
习惯于做某事
”
可知，故选
C
。

7
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词
短语辨析，turn off
关闭
take off
起飞，脱下
put off
推迟
. set off
出发

根据句意可知，答案
应选
D
。

8
．
C
解析：
C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：妈，我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。别开玩笑！我上星期才刚给你买的。

考查副词。
off
与
go
构不成短语，排除
A
；
go on“
继续
”
，
go out“
出去
”
，不符合句意，排
除；
go through“穿过
”
，根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了，妈妈不可相信的回答，
故选< br>C
。

9
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：高科技用于法国
2016
年欧洲杯，以 确保比赛够公平。
A. make up
组成；
B. make sure
确保；
C. come out
出来；
D. come over
过来。用高科技确保比赛的公正。故选
B
。

考点：考查动词短语辨析。

10
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

【分析】


【详解】

句意：当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时，立刻查字典不是一个好主 意。考查动词
短语辨析。
look sth up in a dictionary
表示固定词组查字典，如果是代词必须放在中间。故
选
D
。

11
．
D