聊天站大学英语3 中译英Unit1-Unit8

2021年1月19日发(作者：sami)
Unit 1
——
Unit 8
中译英

Unit 1
P21
1.

We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.

我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。

fairly
相当地



minor
较小的


have a problem with

出了毛病

2.


My
father
died
when
I
was
too
young
to
live
on my
own.
The people
of
my
hometown
took
over
(responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.
父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。

too
…
to
太
……
以致不能
；
on one
’
s own
独自一人
；
take over
（
responsibility for
）

接过
……
的
责任
；
upbringing

抚养；养育
；
at that point
就在那时



3.


The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.
这些玩具
必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。

meet safety requirements

达到安全要求

4.

Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and
opinion.
作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。

rather than
(
是
……
)
而不是

5.


When
it
comes
to
this
magazine,
it
is/
carries
a
digest
of
articles
from
many
newspapers
and



magazines around the world.
至于这本杂志，它刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要。

When it comes to
至于，说到


a digest of articles
文章摘要


Unit 2
P 51

1.

Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that
we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.
虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。

the consequences of the global financial crisis
全球金融危机后果
；

face up to
面对

2.

Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and

move to the new settlement.
在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜欢的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。

be compelled to
被迫

3.



According
to
a
recent
online
survey,
a
lot
of
consumers
say
they
may
be
motivated
to
consider
buying products shown in TV commercials.
根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。

according to survey
根据
……
的调查；

be motivated to

被激发

4.



Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported
to the police at once.
看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告。

spot
发现；
dumping
倾倒；

contaminated

waste
受污染的废弃物；
alongside the river
在河边

5.

Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops
someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

1
一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为它们能够提高产量，帮助发展中 国
家战胜饥荒和疾病。

hold to the firm conviction
坚持坚定的信念；
genetically modified
转基因；
increase yields
提高产量；
combat

战胜


Unit 3
P 78
1.
The Internet is changing the way people live, no matter whether they are in urban or rural areas.
无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。

the way people live
人们的生活方式
;


no matter whether
…
or
…
无论是
…
.
或
… …
;

urban
城市的；
rural
农村的

2.
Medium-sized
and
small
companies
are
more
vulnerable
to
the
threat
of
the
global
economic
crisis
than large ones.
和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球经济危机的威胁。

medium-sized
中等大小的


are
more
vulnerable
to
更易受到攻击的；
the
threat
of
the
global
economic crisis
全球经济危机的威胁

3.

With regard to our term papers, the professor asked us to analyze the chart of unemployment first, and
then provide critical reflections on the nation
’
s economic development.

关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然后对国家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。

with regard to
关于；

analyze
分析
;

the chart of unemployment
失业图表

4.
It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
他从来也没有想到他们队会以大比分赢得那场篮球赛。

It never occurs to sb. that
…
某人从来没有想到的事是
……
;

by a large margin
以大比分

5.
Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attributed my success to patience, talent,
and the constant pursuit of knowledge.
回顾二十年的中学教学，我把我的成功归结为耐心、才能和对知识的不断追求。

look back on

回顾
;


attribute
…
to
…
把
……
归结为
……
;
the constant pursuit of knowledge
对知识
的不断追求


Unit 4
P 109
1.
The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in
the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.


红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心地对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫。

disinfect
消毒
;
with great caution
小心地
;
so as to

为了
……
;
avoid an outbreak of plague
避免爆发






瘟疫

2.

Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.


爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来，但没有成功。




spend
time
doing
sth
花费时间做某事
try
to
do
sth
尝试做某事；

unify

结合
the
theories
of
electromagnetism and gravity
电
磁学理论和引力理论

3.
Professor
Wang
received/won
the
Presidential
Award
for
his
excellence
in
stimulating
students'
creative imagination.


因其在激发学生创造性想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖。





stimulate one
’
s creative imagination
激发学生创造性想象力


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