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abramoviUnit 4 Wildlife protection知识点详解

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2021-01-19 09:12
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msn什么意思-abramovi

2021年1月19日发(作者:senv)
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
知识点详解



.
常考单词必背

1

decrease

vi
.&
vt
.
减少;
(
使
)
变小或变少

They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.
他们正尽力降低生产成本。

(1)decrease to...

减少到……



decrease by...

减少了……


(2)on the decrease

在减少中


2

loss

n
.
损失;遗失;丧失

He was at a loss for words.
他不知该说些什么。

lose
v
.
失去;输掉,失败


3.
hunt

vt
.&
vi
.
打猎;猎取;搜寻

We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.
我们一直在找汽车钥匙。

hunt for sb/sth
寻找某人
/


hunt down
追捕,缉拿


4

respond

vi
.
回答;响应;做出反应

He always responds to my questions without any patience.
(1)respond to...
回应……;对……做出反应

respond by doing sth
以某种方式回应

(2)response
n
.
响应;回答


5

relief

n
. (
痛苦或忧虑的
)
减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物

It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.
能和别人谈谈这件事,感到舒心多了。

(1)in relief

如释重负;松了口气

to one's relief

令人感到欣慰的是

(2)relieve

vt
.
减轻;缓解;消除



relieved

adj
.
宽慰的;不再忧虑的


6

mercy

n
.
仁慈;宽恕;怜悯

It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.
很幸运她伤得不重。

(1)show mercy to

怜悯某人

have mercy on

对……表示怜悯

at the mercy of

任凭……的摆布;在……的支配中

without mercy

残忍地,毫无同情心地

(2)merciful

adj
.
仁慈的;宽大的


7.
certain

adj
.
确定的;某一;一定

I was certain that he had seen me.
我肯定他已经看见我了。

(1)be certain of/about...

对……有把握,确信……

be certain to do sth

确定做某事





for certain

for sure

肯定地,无疑地

Even to this day we don't know what happened for sure.
即使到现在我们也不确定究竟发生了什么。

1
(2)certainly

adv
.
当然,确定

certainty

n
.
确定,必然的事




I have told them with certainty
。我已经很肯定告诉过你


8.
appreciate

vt
.
鉴赏;感激;意识到

He said he would appreciate it if you could give him a hand.
他说要是你能帮他的忙,他会非常感激。

(1)appreciate (one's) doing...

感激
(
某人
)
做某事

would appreciate it if...

要是……将不胜感激

(2)appreciation

n
.
欣赏;鉴别;感激


9.
succeed

vi
.
成功

vt
.
接替;继任

I'm sure you'll succeed if you work hard.
(1)succeed in (doing) sth

成功完成某事

succeed to sth

继承……

(2)success
n
.
成功


successful
adj
.
成功的

successfully
adv
.
圆满地;顺利地;成功地


10.
harm

n
.&
vt
.
损害;危害

Modern farming method does great harm to the countryside.
现代的耕作方式对乡村造成了很大的损害。

(1)do harm to

伤害

it does no harm to do

做某事并无害处

(2)harmful

adj
.
有害的

harmless

adj
.
无害的



.
高频短语必会


1

die out

灭亡;逐渐消失

This kind of bird is dying out.
这种鸟行将灭绝。

(1)die of

因……而死
(
一般指死于内因,如疾病、饥饿、情感原因等
)
die from

因……而死
(
一般指死于外因,如外伤、车祸、污染等
)
die away
(
声音、风、光等
)
慢慢变弱

die down
(
兴奋、火等
)
渐弱,渐息,平息

(2)be dying for

渴望

be dying to do sth

很想做某事;渴望做某事


2

in peace

和平地;和睦地;安祥地

It is our hope that we will live in peace forever.
永久地和睦相处是我们的愿望。


3

in danger
(
of
)

在危险中;垂危

He is in danger of losing his job if he goes on like this.
他再这样下去会丢掉工作的。

2
out of danger
脱离危险


4

burst into laughter

突然笑起来;大声笑了出来

burst out laughing

突然大笑起来

burst out crying

burst into tears

突然哭起来


5

pay attention to

注意

Our teachers always pay attention to connecting theory with practice.
attract/
draw
/catch
one's attention


引起某人的注意

fix one's attention/eyes on/upon...

把某人的注意力
/
眼光集中到……上


6

come into being

形成;产生

We don't know when this world came into being.
我们不知道这个世界是何时开始存在的。


[
快速闪记
]
come into effect

生效

come into power


开始执政

当权

come into use/service

开始使用

come into sight/view

看得见



.
写作句式必学


1

Please take me to
a
distant
land
where
I can find the animal
that
gave fur to
make this
sweater.
请把我带到遥远的地方,在那里我能找到提供毛绒来做这件毛衣的那种动物。

2

It shows the importance of wildlife protection

but I'd like to help
as the WWF suggests
.
这表明保护野生动植物的重要性,
但我想按照世界野生 生物基金会的建议来帮助
(
你们
)


3

What must be done
if wildlife protection is to succeed?

如果野生生物保护得以成功,必须做些什么?

4

After
a
while
she
saw
some
zebra
with
black
and
white
lines
going
beneath
their
stomachs
.
过了一会儿她看到了一些斑马,它们身上有一直延伸到腹部的黑白相间的条纹。

5

They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago

long before
humans came into being
and their future seemed secure at that time.
千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多 ,他们的未来在那时看来很安
全。



.
短文语法填空,然后背诵短文,熟记本单元的重点词汇。


Wildlife Protection

Dinosaurs died out
because of an
unexpected incident
.But
wildlife
today __1__(disappear)
or is
in danger
just because humans do
harm
to example

tigers are
hunt
ed for
fur
to
make
carpet
s
so
that
they
can
only
live
in
secure
reserve
s

grassland
__2__(destroy)
3

msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi


msn什么意思-abramovi



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