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pool是什么意思考研英语大纲附录12后缀常用词汇

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-19 09:38
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rough的音标-pool是什么意思

2021年1月19日发(作者:词语词典)

常用的前缀和后缀,
部分国家
(或地区)

语言、

de
-

showing an opposite

to remove

to reduce

code
-
decode
译码、解码、分析电子信号

民及国籍表,洲名及常见缩写词


value
-
devalue
贬值,贬低



dis
-

not


the opposite of

一、常用的前缀和后缀
advantage
-
disadvantage
1
、常用前缀

不利、劣势、短处


agree
-
disagree

concerning the air of aircraft
不同意、不一致、不适合

aero
-
honest
-
dishonest
不诚
实、不老实
plane
-
aeroplane
飞机



em
-

( used before b

space
-
aerospace
航空空间

m

p ) to cause to become

body
-
embody
表现、象征;包括、包含

anti
-

against

opposite of

power
-
empower
授权、准许

nuclear
-
antinuclear
反对核武器的


en
-

to cause to become
matter
-
antimatter
反物质


to make

danger
-
endanger
危及、
使遭受危险


war
-
antiwar< br>反战的
large
-
enlarge
扩大、
扩充

of or by oneself

放大

auto
-

ex
-

自传

former ( and still living )

autobiographybiography
传记


minister
-
ex
-
minister

criticism
批评
-
autocriticism
自我反省< br>
v
辅助
;
服侍
,
部长


wife
-
ex
-
wife
前妻

as the stated thing

be
-

to treat


extra
-

outside

beyond

friend
-
befriend
以朋友的方式对待;照顾


curricular
-
extracurricular
学校课程以外的使显得微小,轻视、贬低


little
-
belittleordinary
-
extraordinary

b i
-

two

twice
double
奇怪;特别;额外,临时


fore
-


in advance

before

in or at the front

lingual
-
bilingual
双语的;人
cycle
-
bicycle

arm
-
forearm
前臂,预先武装


warn
-
forewarn
预先警告;事先告知
bio
-

concerning living things


il
-

( used before l ) not

生化
chemistry
-
biochemistry

legal
-
illegal
非法

literate
-
illiterate

sphere
-
biosphere
生物圈目不识丁、文盲的


im
-


by
-
bye
-< br>less important

( used before b

m

p ) not

produce
-
by
-
produce

moral
-
immoral
不道德、邪恶;放荡的


possible
-
impossible way
-
byway< br>不可能、办不到的;很难接受偏僻小路;学科的次要领域,冷门



in
-
hundredth part

centi
-


not

direct
-
indirect


grade
-
centigrade ?
摄氏


间接地,婉转的厘米


meter
-
centimeter

sensitive
-
insensitive
with

感觉迟钝,不友好的;麻木



co
-
toge therinfra
-

below in a range

beyond
author
-
coauthor
合著
者,合著


red
-
infrared

红外线的

同时共存、和平共处
exist
-
coexist

structure

with

( used before l ) together


infrastructure
基础设施,基础结构

col
-
inter
-
排列 ,配置,词的搭配
location
-
collocation

between

among

change
with
p ) together
m( used before bcom
-





interchange
互换、互易;交替变换


national

international
怜悯、同情
passion
-
compassion

国际的


intra
-

inside

with
togethercon
-


within

int o

city

intracity
市内的同一中心的、同轴centric
-
concentric


department
--
intra
-
department

federation
-
confederation
结盟同盟, 联邦


ir
-


contra
-
opposite


used before

r

not

regular
矛盾、否定—

反驳

irregular
不对称、不规则的;不定期的

diction
-
contradiction

respons iblenatural
-
contranatural

irrespon sible
不负责违背自然的



kilo
-
( used before r ) togethercor
-


thousand

with

gram


有相关性
relate
-
correlate kilogram
千克



meter
--
kilometer
千米


macro
-

large

esp. concerning a whole system rather

respond
-
correspond
相符合相一致,相当类
似通信
thanopposite


counter
-


particular parts of


act
-
counteract
对抗、抵消
economics

macroeconomics
宏观经济学


反攻、反击
attack
-
counterattack

structure

going between the stated things and

across

cross
-
m acrostructure
宏观结构


mal
-

joining them

bad or badly

function

malfunction
故障,障碍


越野的
country
-
crosscountry
虐待、滥用
maltreat

treat

种,使杂交
breed
-
crossbreed

micro
-

extremely small

semi
-

half

partly

circle
——
microcomputer
微机

semicircle
半圆形

computerfinal
semifinalmicroelectronics
electronics
—微电子学

半决赛


step
-

not by
birth
but through a parent who has mid
-

middle


remarried


midday
中午

day

mother



midnight
午夜
stepmother
继母
< br>nightchildren

stepchildren
mini
-

small

short
养子


sub
-

under


below

less important

part of the stated
minibus bus
—小汽车
bigger
skirt

miniskirt
超短裙


whole

wrong or wrongly


bad or badly

mis
-
divide—不幸,厄运;灾难、灾祸—
misfortune

subdivide
再分,细分

fortunesection
--
subsection
分部

误会

误解
,
分段
,
小部分
,
小 单位
,
细分

understand

misunders tand
super
-


mono
-

onesingle

more

larger

greater than usual


market

supermarket
超市
monoplaneplane
—单翼机



natural
supernatural
超自然的,超自然的现象—
tonemonoton e
单调的



tele
-

at or over a long distancemany

multi
-

more than one


by or for television

communication
—多种用途的,多目标
multipurpose telecommunication
电信

purpose

screen
--
telescreen


national
—多国的,跨国公司
multination al
therm(o)
-
not


concerning heat

non
-
chem istry
--
thermochemistry )(resident
--
non(
-
)resident
〉①不住在某地的②
指工作
met er

thermometer

不要求任职者住在工作地点的;不住在旅馆等中的温度计


trans
-
:

胡说,无聊的事物
sense

nonsense

across, on or to the other side of between

Atlantic
-
transatlantic
电视屏幕
beyond

outside
out
-


,
荧光屏


plant
-
transplant
移植

某事活到长寿比
live
--
outlive(
某人
); ()
已被遗忘


tri
-
:

户外的露天


three; three times
outdoordoor

angular
-
triangular


over
-
too muchabove
三角
additional



cycle
-
tricycle
三轮车
,, head
--
overhead
离地面的头顶上的上空的

机器三轮车


ultra
-
:
架空的


beyond; very, extremely

modern
-
ultramodern; time
--
overtime
超出的时间额外的时间费超现代化的



sound
-
ultrasound
poly
-
超声,超声波

many



un
-
:
centric


not


polycentric
多中心的
certain
-
un certain
不确定的多音节的—
syllabicpolysyllabic



fortunate
-
unfortunate

不幸的,不幸的人
after


later thanpost
-

under
-
:
graduate

研究生的,生
postgraduate


too little; below

develop-
underdevelop(
使
)
发展不完全
,(
使
)
显影不足

postwarwar
—战后的


sea
-
undersea
海面下的



pre
-
beforein advance

uni
-
:
预付
prepay



one, singer

payform
-
uniformwa r
战前的,在战前
prewar


制服,相同的,清一色的


directional
-
u nidirectional
pro
-
单向的,单向性的
supportin g
in favor of




America
--
pro
-
America

vice
-
:

next in the rank; below

chairman
-
vice
-
chairman
早产副委员长


abortion
--
pro
-
abortion
president
-
vice
-
president
副总统, 副校长

false


not real

pseudo
-

pseudonymname


假名,
化名;
笔名

science
伪科学
pseudoscience

back to
the former state

again

re
-


unitereunite
重聚,
再联合

use
再用
reuse


by means of oneself
or itself

self
-
with

to

of


foror in

oneself or itself

employed
--
self
-
employed

taught
--
self
-
taught

2.
常用后缀

-
ics
学科


electron
-
electronics



linguist

言学家
-
linguistics
语言学


1< br>)名词后缀
-
ion

-
ibility
能力


-
ition

-
ation


-
ability
collect
-
collection able
-
ability

observe
-
observation

flexible< br>-
flexibility
弹性
,
适应性
,
机动性< br>,
挠性
-
ism
-
age
时期

主义


Marx
-
Marxism

post
-
postage
邮费,邮资
socialist
-
socialism

short
-
shortage
不足
-
ist
-
al




psychiatry
-
psychiatrist


;物抵达
arrive
-
arrival
到达
,

violin
-
violinist

拒绝
refuse
-
refusal
-
ity
-
arian
员;人


-
ty


-
an
-
ian

library
-
librarian cruel
-
cruelty
残忍
,
残酷


music
-
musician pure
-
purity

,
纯洁
,
纯正
,
洁净


-
ment

-
ence
-
ance

move
-
movement

appear
-
appearance

retire
- -
retirement
增加
refer
-
reference


;
发展
,
扩大


-
ness

-
ency


-
ancy
dark
--
darkness

紧急情况
emerge
-
emergencyhappy
--
happiness

期望
expect
-
expectancy
-
ology


-
ent


-
ant
c limate

climatologyapply
-
applicant< br>申请求职人

气候学


future

futurology correspond
-
correspondent
通信员

记者未来学


-
ship
-
cy

关系


friend, accurate
-
accuratcy
精确的准确


friendship
友情、友谊


scholar< br>隐私学者—
scholarship
学问学识,奖学金


, privacy?private
-
praivit]
隐居
,
独处私事

-
ssion

-
dom

-
sion

decide
--
decision

king
-
kingdom
国王,界,领域
expand
--
expansion

free
-
freedom
自由,自
主权
-
th


-
ee



employ
-
employee
雇工

扩大增加
;
发展
, grow
--
growth
广度
,
阔度
,
被接见者接受面谈者
interview
-
interviewee;

wide
--
width
宽度

-
ar
-
or

,人状态
-
ure

-
er
paint
-
painter


closure
停业、
关闭
close exposure

beg
-
beggar
乞丐暴露曝光—
expose


行为;身份、制度
-
ery

brave
-
bravery


(2)
动词前缀


-
en



奴隶身份
slave
-
slavery
制度


-
ese
加深
deep
--
deepen

变深
,

China
-
Chinaese

系紧
fast
--
fasten,
拴牢
Japan
-
Japanese
-
ify


;


-
ess

归类
c lass
--
classify
分类
actor
-
actr ess

simplifysimple
—简化
waiter
-< br>waitress

使…怎
么样,
-
ize
-
ise

modern
--
modernize / modernize


-
ful

popular
--
popularize / popularize

hand
-
handful
一把少数




spoon
-
spoonful
一匙的量
-
hood

child
-
childhood


成年
man
-
manhood
成年期
,
男子气概


(3)
形容词后缀

-
some

tire
--
tiresome
令人生厌的

-
ible


-
able

suit
--
suitable

trouble
--
troublesome
引起麻烦的
,
令人讨厌的
,
令人烦恼的

-
al
question
--
questionable
可疑的
;

疑问的
nature
--
natural
-
ward
向…的


structure
--
structural down
--
downward
向下的
,
往下的


up
--
upward
-
ian

-
an

-
arian
suburb
--
subu rban

-
y



guilt
-
guilty
内疚的;有罪的
Canada

Canadian






noise
-
noisy
嘈杂的
;
喧闹的

-
ant

-
ent




differ
--
different

please
--
pleasant

(4)
副词后缀


-
ly

rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思


rough的音标-pool是什么意思



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