hold怎么读高考英语代词知识点真题汇编及解析(4)

2021年1月19日发(作者：childish)
高考英语代词知识点真题汇编及解析
(4)

一、选择题

1
．
The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.

A
．
it

C
．
that

B
．
it is

D
．
that is

2
．
Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many
different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.

A
．
one

C
．
that

B
．
the one

D
．
those

3
．
With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working
for several months.

A
．
such many…there

B
．
many such…it

A
．
It

B
．
One

C
．
such many…it

C
．
That

D
．
many such…there

D
．
What

4
．
________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.

5
．
I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book
mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.

A
．
no one

C
．
nothing

A
．
it

C
．
her

A
．
it
-
When was that?

-
_______ was in 2018____he was still in college.

A
．
when That that.

C
．
that; It; that.

A
．
another

C
．
one another

A
．
anything
C
．
nothing
B
．
that; That; that.

D
．
that; It when.

B
．
the other

D
．
one

B
．
everything

D
．
something

B
．
that
B
．
none

D
．
anything

B
．
them

D
．
that

C
．
these
D
．
them

6
．
The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.

7
．
I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.

8
．
-The news came ___the film directed by Peter won an award.

9
．
Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.

10
．
Jim sold most of his has hardly___left in the house.

11
．
As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s
affairs in that town.

A
．
this
B
．
it
C
．
that
D
．
one

12
．
In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than

of succeeding in one’s career.

A
．
one

C
．
that

B
．
it

D
．
those

13
．
For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,
__________ that ends the campus romance.

A
．
which

B
．
the one

C
．
what

D
．
one

14
．
Located in the center of Melbourne
，
Australia
，
are two tall towers designed by building
architect Phil Rowe
，
both of




shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers.

A
．
who

C
．
which

A
．
this

C
．
these

B
．
them

D
．
whom

B
．
that

D
．
those

15
．
The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.

16
．
I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more
and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.

A
．
that; you to help

C
．
it; you to help

B
．
this; your helping

D
．
it; your helping

17
．
We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own
interest.

A
．
them
B
．
each

C
．
one
D
．
it

18
．
Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.

A
．
one

C
．
this

B
．
it

D
．
that

19
．
It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is
from Australia and all ______ students are from England.

A
．
another; the others

B
．
one; another

A
．
that

C
．
you

C
．
another; the other

B
．
this

D
．
it

D
．
one; other’s

20
．
I’d appr
eciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.

21
．
During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba
outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.

A
．
that

C
．
this

B
．
those

D
．
it

22
．
In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of
the Chinese family.

A
．
that

A
．
who

C
．
which

A
．
which

B
．
whom

B
．
it

C
．
one

B
．
those who

D
．
those

C
．
them

D
．
who

D
．
the other

23
．
Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it.

24
．
People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade.

二、
13

25
．
The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out.

A
．
getting

C
．
to get

B
．
got

D
．
get


【参考答案】
***
试卷处理标记，请不要删除



一、选择题


1
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

A

[it
作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的
to grow food with very little water
。
]

2
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查代 词。句意：了解另一个国家的文化习惯是一项复杂的任务，尤其是像美国这样包含
许多不同亚文化的国家 。
one
可指代前面已经出现过的同种类的可数名词，在此处作可数
名词
nation
的同位语，表示泛指，因此不用定冠词
the
，可排除
B
，
that
指代过去的或远处
的某一事 物，也可用来指代同类不同物或不可数名词，可排除
C
，
those
后修饰名词复数，
因此排除
D
。故正确答案为
A
。

3
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

【详解】

考查形容词及固定句型。句意：由于犯了许多这样的错误，难怪这个人在工 作几个月后就
被解雇了。
such
后面不能加
many
，所以
many
置于
such
之前，
such
表示“这样的，如此
的”。
It is no wonder that…
意为
“
难怪、怪不得
”
，为主语从句，其中
it
为形式主语，真正
的主语为
th at
引导的主语从句。故选
B
。

【点睛】

与题中句型相似的句型还有：
It is +
名词
+
从句，
It is a fact that…
事实是
……
，
It is good
news that … ……
是好消息，
It is a question that … ……
是个问题，
It is common knowledge
that … ……
是常识，类似的名词还有：
a pity
；
a wonder
；
a good thing
；
no wonder
；

surprise
等。

4
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定句式。句意：我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。固定句式：
It occurred to sb.
that…
意为“某人突然想起……”。故选
A
。

5
．
B
解析：
B

【解析】

考查代词。
A. no one
没有人，指人，通常用
who
提问；
B. none
没有人，一个也没有，
none
是表示数量上的没有，通常用
how many
提问；
C. nothing
无物，指物，通常用
what
提问；
D. anything
任何事。句意：我转向书店和图书馆寻找他演讲中提到 的那本书的信息，但什
么也没找到。此处指数量上一个也没有，故选
B
。

6
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查代词的用法。句意：这两个女孩长得如此 相像，以致于陌生人觉得很难把她们区分
开。本句中
it
用在
find
后作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语
to tell one from
the other
。
them
，
her
，
tha t
等词均不能作形式宾语或形式主语。故选
A
。

7
．
A
解析：
A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查
it
特殊用法。
It
作为无所指
It,
经常放在
hate, appreciate
，
make,get
等的后面构成固定句
型。如
I made it
我成功了。
I got it
我明白了！句意：我抬眼人们嘴里塞的满满的说话。故
A
正确。

8
．
D
解析：
D

【解析】

【详解】

考查连接词、代词和定语从句关系词。句意：——有消息说彼得导演的那部 电影获奖了。
——什么时候的事？——那是在
2018
年，当时他还在上大学。第一空 为同为语从句修饰
news
，且从句中不缺少成分，故用
that
；第二空指 代上文“彼得导演的那部电影获奖”这
件事用代词
it
；第三空为定语从句修饰先行词
2018
，且先行词在从句中做时间状语，故用
关系副词
when
。 综上，故选
D
。

【点睛】

定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：

(1)
一看先行词的意义，即分 清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因
(
如指物时不能用
who
或whom
，指人时通常不用
which
等
)

(2)< br>二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作
定语还是状 语等
(
如作定语通常用
whose
，有时也用
which
； 作状语要用
when, where, why)