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bottle是什么意思2020年中央电大开放英语3历年试题及答案必考重点

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2021-01-19 11:34
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itie-bottle是什么意思

2021年1月19日发(作者:lse是什么意思)
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2013-2014
年度第一学期英语
II

1
)期末考试模拟试题

第一部分

交际用语

1.

Hello, could I speak to Don please?



-- _____
B
____?
A. Who are you
















B. Who

s speaking







C. Are you Jane
2. --May I know your address?















-- _______
A
__.
A. Sure. Here you are









B. I have no idea








C. It

s far from here
3.

How

s the movie? Interesting?


















B

.



A. I was seated far away in the corner


B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV




C. It was shown late until midnight
4.

What if my computer doesn

t work?











B





.



A. I

m not good at computer







B. Ask Anne for help



C. I

ve called the repair shop
5. --Let

s take a walk.




















--______
C
______.
A. Yes, let

s









B. Oh, thanks









C. Yes, please
第二部分


词汇与结构

1. Silk _____
A
____ by Chinese for thousands of years now.
A. has been used







B. was used






C. is used
2. You ____
B
___ to lock the door at night.
A. shall






B. ought







C. must








3. You must explain ___
C
___ how they succeeded _______ the experiment.
A. of us, for





B. at us, at







C. to us, in
4. Before I got to the cinema, the film ____
A
_____.
A. had begun





B. has begun






C. is begun






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5. I have lived here ____
B
___ 1997.
A. for







B. since







C. from
6. A lecture hall is ____
B
_____ where students attend lectures.
A. that







B. one






C. which







7. I

m tired. I ____
B
____ working very hard.
A. have





B. have been






C. had







8. He keeps _____
B
____ at himself in the mirror.
A. to look












B. looking















C. look
9. The bedroom needs ____
C
___.
A. decorate





B. to decorate





C. decorating






10. Before she left on the trip, she ____
A
_____ hard.
A. had trained











B. has trained












C. would trained
第三部分

完型填空





A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ even smoking habits.
Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (3)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.
The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within
six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or
were
overweight.
Scientists
concluded
that
it
was
better
(6)_______and
active
than
skinny
and
sedentary.
Dr
Ken
cooper, a fitness expert, said,

You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than
(7)_______ a non

smoker and sedentary.

Although he adds,

But don

t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing
(8)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.


The
British
Government
is
putting
pressure
(9)_____
manufacturers
to
reduce
high
levels
of
sugar
in
food
and
to
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restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation

s health. But the new study suggests the
Government should encourage more people (10)_____.
1.

A. for









B. of











C. to











C
2.

A. or









B. and











C. but









A
3.

A. these that do not











B. these who do not








C. those who do not







C

4.

A. the little







B. less








C. the least







C
5.

A. if or not










B. whether or not






C. when






B
6.

A. to be fat






B. being fat to






C. doing











A
7.

A. being








B. be










C. to be








A
8.

A. smoked







B. to smoke






C. smoking






C
9.

A. for










B. on










C. to









B
10.

A. exercised







B. exercising






C. to exercise





C
第四部分

阅读理解

短文理解
1
A funny thing happened on the way to the communication revolution: we stopped talking to each other.








I
was
walking
in
the
park
with
a
friend
recently,
and
his
mobile
phone
rang,
interrupting
our
conversation.
There we were, walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and

poof!

I was cut off as if I had become absent
from the conversation.








The park was filled with people talking on their cell phones. They were passing people without looking at them,
saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping to pat their dogs. It seems that the limitless electronic voice is preferred
to human contact.








The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people feel absent. Recently I was in
a car
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with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us because he could not hear the person on the other end of his cell
phone. There we were, four friends driving down the highway, unable to talk to each other because of the small thing
designed to make communication easier.








Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications
technology
is
a
setback
(
退步
)
to
the
closeness
of
human
interaction.
With
e-mail
and
instant
message
over
the
Internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can make entire
conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.








As
almost
every
contact
between
human
beings
gets
automatic,
the
emotional
distance
index
goes
up.
Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the assistant when you can swipe you credit card at the pump
and save yourself the bother of human contact? Making a deposit at the bank? Why talk to the clerk who lives in the
neighborhood when you can put your card into the ATM?







More and more, I find myself hiding behind e-mail to do a job meant for conversation or being relieved that
voice mail picked up because I didn

t really have time to talk. The technology devoted to helping me keep in touch is
making me lonelier.







I own a mobile phone, an ATM card, a voice-mail telephone, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isn

t a
choice. They are great for what they are intended to do. It

s their unintended results that make me upset. What good
is all this gee-whiz technology if there is no one in the room to hear you crying out

Gee whiz

?
1. The author

s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feel _______
A
_____.

A. unhappy






B. funny







C.

wonderful
2. According to the author, human contact in a park means _____
C
______.

A. looking at each other and saying hello when passing
B. noticing their babies and stopping to pat their dogs













C. both A and B
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3. According to the author, the more connected we get in communications technology, the _____
B
_____ we are.

A. more automatic







B. more disconnected









C. closer

4. What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance in communications technology is a
setback to the closeness of human interaction?









C
A.
With
e-mail
and
instant
message
over
the
Internet,
we
can
now
communicate
without
seeing
or
talking
to
one
another.
B. With voice mail, you can make entire conversations without ever reaching anyone.
C. All of the above.
5. What is the unintended result of communication technology, according to the author?






B
A. It makes communication easier and conversation possible everywhere.

B. It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing them together.
C. It makes human contacts limitless with electronic voices everywhere
短文理解
2
Some
people
think
they
have
an
answer
to
the
troubles
of
automobile
crowding
and
dirty
air
in
large
cities.
Their
answer is the bicycle, or

bike

.
In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have
even formed a group called Bike for a Better City. They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be
fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.
For several years this group has been trying to get the city government to help bike riders. For example, they want the
city to draw bicycle lanes on some of the main streets, because when bike riders have to use the same lanes as cars,
there are accidents. Bike for a Better City feels that if there were special lanes more people would use bikes.
But no bicycle lanes have been drawn. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea - they say it will slow traffic. Some store
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owners on the main streets say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far
from downtown to travel by bike.
The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. Only on weekends, Central
Park is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But Bike for a Better City says that this is not
enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown.
1. According to the passage, bicycles _____
C
______.
A.





are more convenient than cars








B.





are safer traffic tools than cars
C.





are the solution to some city problems
2.






The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by _____
B
______.
A.





the city government













bike riders






store owners
3.







Bicycle lanes

in the third paragraph probably means _____
C
______.
A.





roads for bicycles only








B.





roads full of bicycles
C.





special parts of the road for bicycle riders only
4.






Which of the following is not true according to the passage?





A
A.





In New York City, many people use bikes as they have special lanes

B.





Sometimes accidents may occur when cars and bikes are on the same lanes.
C.





The Central Park is closed to cars on weekends.
5.






The best title for this passage is _____
C
______.
A.





Traffic Crowding in New York City








B.





Special Lanes for Passengers
C.




Solution to Traffic Problem in New York
阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判 断其后的句子是否正确(
T

、错误(
F

,还是文字中没 有涉及相关信息(
NG



短文理解
3
-
可编辑修改
-
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Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.
I wake up early every day, it

s usually about 6.30 am, and wait until I hear Tilly, my mum, moving about. Then I make
her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast,
but
on
Sundays
we
always
have
bacon
and
eggs.
After
breakfast
she
reads
the
newspaper,
then
she
sits
by
the
window and waves to the neighbours as they walk by.
She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance,
so she goes to the hairdresser once a
month.
She doesn

t like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her
when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and
have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.
I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300
miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with him in London for a week. She doesn

t really
like going because it

s a long journey, but I need the rest.
Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in.

In the evening we usually
watch
TV
and
we
sometimes
play
cards.
Mum
is
fantastic
for
her
age.
But
I
can
never
decide
to
go
anywhere
spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative? An old people

s home? I
couldn

t do that to my mother.
1. Lily wakes before her mother.





T
2. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily

s mother.
T

3. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser.


NG

4. Lily

s brother comes to visit every three weeks.
F
5. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV.

F
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第五部分


书面表达

Directions:
For this
part,
you are
allowed thirty
minutes to write
a
letter to
a new friend,
telling
him/her
about
your
ambitions and dreams. You should write at least 80 words and base your letter on the Chinese outline below:
1.








童年的梦想

2.








目前的情况

3.








对未来的希望

2009-2010
年度第二学期英语
II

1
)期末考试 试题

第一部分

交际用语(共计
10
分,每题
2
分)

1-5小题:阅读斜面的小对话,从
A

B

C
三个选项中选 出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.

What subjects are you studying?











-- _________
B
_________.

A. Yes, I

m studying history













B. I

m studying philosophy










C. I

m doing my homework
2.

May I help you, madam?

















-- __________
C
_______.

A. Sorry, I have no idea















B. You

d better give me a hand








C. Yes, I

d like 2 kilos of orange
3. -- We11, Mary, how are you?













--__________
C
________.
A. I

m good
























B. I

m nice
























C. I

m fine
4.

Hello, could I speak to Don please?





-- __________
A
________?

A. Who

s speaking



















B. Are you Jane




















C. Who are you
5.

Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?


--__________
A
_________.

A. Certainly. Here you are













B. Yes, I have a hand










C. It

s nothing

第二部分

词汇与结构(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

6-1 5
小题:阅读下面的句子.从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 。

6. My car was being _____
A
______when it was stolen.










-
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-
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A. repa1red





















B. repair













C. repairing
7. The next train to Beijing ______
A
______here at 3

o clock.

A. is due























B. is due to











C. is due for
8. Mary forgot ____
B
_____a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.

A. writing






















B. to write












C. having wrote
9. _______
B
_____he said is quite right.

A. That
























B. What














C. How
10. Let

s go to the cinema, _____
C
______?
A. wi11you





















B. shan

t we










C. shall we
11. I have given ______
C
______eating meat.

A. over

























B. down













C. up
12.

Which do you like better, rea1 movies ____
A
___cartoons?-- I prefer cartoons ________real movies.

A. or, to

























B. or, than











C. and, and
13. I

m tired. I _______
B
______working very hard.

A. have

























B. have been









C. had
14. I am leaving for New York ________
C
_____ three days

time.

A.




























B. at

















C. in
15. He asked me where ______
B
______ from.

A. did I came




















B. I came













C. I come
第三部分

完型填空(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

16
25
小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的
A,B,C
三个选项中选 出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

A
survey
was
carried
out1ast
year
___(16)___
the
British
Medical
Association,
an
organization
of
doctors.
It
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-
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showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In1995, 60% of peop1e walked more than one mile a day. Now,
that number has fallen _ (17)


to only 20%.


(18)



more people are gong to the gym, fewer people are walking.
Doctors say we need



(19)




for 20 minutes three times a week.





(20)



is an easy form of exercise that
everyone can do. If you


(21)


one mi1e each day, you will improve your health very quickly. Doctors say we need
to tackle this prob1ern head


(22)


and try (23)



people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible


(24)


many of the country

s health problems. Doctors suggest you go


(25)


a walk everyday after dinner.
16. A.












B. with









C. by









C
17. A. sharply






B. slightly







C. down






A
18. A. So










B. Therefore





C. Although



C
19. A. exercising




B. to exercise




C. exercised



B
20. A. Walk








B. To walk






C. Walking




C
21. A. walk








B. walked







C. to walk





A
22. A. down








B. on










C. up






B

23. A. making






B. make








C. to make


C
24. A. to











B. for










C. at






B
25. A. at











B. for










C. and





B
第四部分

阅读理解(共计
30
分,每小题
3
分)

26-3 0
小题:阅读下列短文,从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写 出所选的字母符号。

短文理解
1
Benjamin
Disraeli,
the
famous
nineteenth
century prime
minister, said,

London
is not
a
city,


- it
is
a
nation.


Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.

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-
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Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world.


The city was founded by the Romans and since
then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.



Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups, including the growing number of Londoners
of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.

Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them
will be English but all of them will be Londoners.
Most of Britain's ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages.

Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58%
respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London.

The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of
London.
There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming
from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.
Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.

They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come
from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are

skilled cross- cultural travelers


without leaving their home-town.
1

Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli

s statement is an understatement?

Because he thinks London is ____
B
____.
A.

a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity

B.

even larger than some countries in the world












C.

not a nation at all



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-
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2.
London
is
regarded
as
the
most
culturally
diverse
city
in
the
world
due
to
the
following
facts
EXCEPT
that
_____
C
___.

A. within 10 years 40% Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups

B. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds

C. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries
3. Ethnic minority groups will make up ___
B
____ of the London population in the future.
A. 36%


B. 40%


C. 39%



4. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ____
A
____.
A. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures

B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment

C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures
5. The passage mainly deals with ____
C
____.
A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London









B. the composition of the population in London

C. the cultural diversity in London
31

35
小题:阅读下列短文 ,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(
T
)或错误(
F)


短文理解
2










John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his
daughter

s family

and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It

s
easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and
got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the
garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago

but the painters didn't do it very well

so
they need doing again. John pays over

1

500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it

s not good
-
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-
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enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.






His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do. Everything themselves or find builders
to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still
near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there
four
years ago
to
have
more space.
The
only drawback is that
June's husband
has
to commute
into
the
centre of
London every day, but

overall

they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to
it and it still does. June says,
chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in
he conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path--it looks dreadful when you





31. John lives in the centre of London.











F





32. The agent hasn

t done anything to John

s flat.


F





33. June and Pete live near to John.













T






34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.
T




35. The front of the house is in a good state.







F
第五部分书面表达(
20
分)

Directions:
For this part

you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic
My Hobbies
. You should write at
least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。

benefit from
(从中受益)

In my spare time
raising followers
(养花)

cycling
(骑车)

-
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-
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maintain a mental and physical balance
(保持身心健康)

My Hobbies
Hobbies are activities from which one can benefit from it a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising
flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who
share
the
same
hobbies
with
me.
My
hobbies
help
me
maintain
a
mental
and
physical
balance.
As
you
can
see,
hobbies
can
be
relaxing,
challenging,
interesting,
enjoyable
or
educational.
So
everyone
should
have
one
or
two
hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing.
2009-2010< br>年度第一学期英语
II

1
)期末考试试题

第一部分

交际用语(共计
10
分,每题
2
分)

1-5小题:阅读斜面的小对话,从
A

B

C
三个选项中选 出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。





1
.一
Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?












_______
A
______.









A. Certainly. Here you are












B. Yes, I have a hand





















C. It's nothing




2
.一
Would you like to see the menu?
























________
A
_________.









A. No, thanks. I already know what to order




B. Your menu is very clear









C. I hear. the food here is
tasty




3

-Well, Mary, how are you?































________
C
_________.









A. I'm good


























B. I'm nice















C. I'm fine




4
.一
Hello, could I speak to Don please?





















_________
C
________?








A. Who are you























B. Are you Jane











C. Who's speaking




5
.一
What's the problem, Harry?



























________
B
_________.









A. No problem












B. I can't remember where I left my glasses


C. No trouble at all
第二部分

词汇与结构(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

-
可编辑修改
-
精选

6-15
小题:阅读下面 的句子.从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. The bedroom needs______
A
_____.






A. decorating
























B. to decorate








C. decorate
7. He is the man_____
C
____dog bit me.






A. that





























B. which












C. whose
8. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game,____
A
______








A. however

























B. therefore









C. since
9. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who_____
B
_____for?






A. were you waiting


















B. are you waiting






C. do you wait
10
.一
What

s happened to Tom?
















______
A
____o hospital.






A. He's been taken



















B. He'll be taken









C. He'll take
11._____
C
____majority of people agree with him.






A
,一





























B. A



















C. The
12. When I was a child, we______
C
_______wear a uniform for school.






A. have to

























B. must

















C. had to
13. I'm tired. I____
B
_____working very hard.





A. have




























B. have been













C. had
14. When was the building___
C
_______








A. complete























B. completing













C. completed

15. I can do that job___
A
_____myself.




A. by
































B. on



















C. with

第三部分

完型填空(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

-
可编辑修改
-
精选

16

25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的
A,B,C
三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项。





The ancient Olympic Games


(16) ___ part of a religious festival in honor


(17)


the Greek god Zeus, the
father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games


(18 )


in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.




In
the
ancient
games,
athletes
received
prizes
worth
large
amounts
of
money. In
fact
the
word
is
an
ancient Greek word,


(19)





(20)


a prize




The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first


(21

in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was


(22)


a village called Marathon


(23)


the Persians


(24)


by a
small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the


(26)


miles from the
village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was

25


adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.
16. A. is














B. were
















C. was













B
17. A. for













B. after
















C. of















C
18. A. are hold









B. held
















C. were held









C
19. A. meaning









B. mean















C. meant












A
20. A. of














B. for

















C. in















B
21. A. introduced







B. introducing











C. introduce








A
22. A. name for








B. named after











C. named of








13?

23. A. that












B. which
















C. where










C
24. A. were defeated




B. defeats















C. defeated








A
25. A. because









B. furthermore











C. therefore








C
第四部分

阅读理解(共计
30
分,每小题
3
分)

26-3 0
小题:阅读下列短文,从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写 出所选的字母符号。

短文理解
1
-
可编辑修改
-
精选

Anna
is
our
only
daughter.
My
wife
and
I
have
two
sons,
and
Anna
is
the
youngest
in
the
family,
but
she
is
twenty-five now. Anna was not well when she was little. It was a very worrying time and she stayed at home a lot. She
was seen by the local doctor, and then she was sent to a specialist in Cardiff where she was diagnosed as a diabetic.
It was my wife who mainly took care of her then. I am not very good at looking after little children. I suppose I am a bit
traditional in that way. But when she grew up a bit, we spent a lot of time together. We loved walking and talking and
discussing life. We still love it today. We get on very well.




Although she looks like me (tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin)

she takes after her mother; she is artistic and
musical

and like her mother she's attractive.




She loves looking after animals- she has two dogs

three cats and a goat. She lives in a little house in the country.
I like animals too. I like riding and hunting, but Anna hates hunting. She thinks it's cruel. We discuss it a lot.




She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers. I am more outgoing and I love meeting new people. But she's not boring-
actually, she's very funny. She always has lots of stories of her life in the country. She's an art and music teacher in a
little village school.




She is very good- natured. Anna says we brought her up well, and she's going to bring her children up to be honest
and loyal. But I think she was easy to bring up. I don

t remember ever telling her off.
26. According to the passage, when Anna was a child, she_____
A
_____.









A. got an illness







B. was very queer







C. didn't look like the author
27. It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is_____
13?
______.









A. his advantage







B. mainly a woman's responsibility







C. really enjoyable
28. What does











C








A. Look after.













B. Be different from.











1


k1ikc.
29. My daughter and I have little in common in terms of______
B
______.
-
可编辑修改
-
精选









A. loving walking and talking












B. character







C. loving animals

30. From the passage

we can see the author

s description of his daughter is _____
A
_______.









A. affectionate
























B. humorous







C. critical
31

35
小题: 阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(
T
)或错误(
F)


短文理解
2










John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his
daughter

s family

and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. It

s
easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and
got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the
garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago

but the painters didn't do it very well

so
they need doing again. John pays over

1

500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that it

s not good
enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.






His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do. Everything themselves or find builders
to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John, but they are still
near enough to see him often. They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there
four
years ago
to
have
more space.
The
only drawback is that
June's husband
has
to commute
into
the
centre of
London every day, but

overall

they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to
it and it still does. June says,
things
to
do
as
long
as
your
arm--the
roof
needs
repairing
and
the
chimney
needs
mending.
The
bedrooms
need
decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in he conservatory. We need to fix the gate and
repair the path--it looks dreadful when you





31. John lives in the centre of London.










F
-
可编辑修改
-
精选






32. The agent hasn

t done anything to John

s flat.

F





33. June and Pete live near to John.












T






34. There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory.










T




35. The front of the house is in a good state.





F

第五部分书面表达(
20
分)

Directions:
For this part

you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic
My TV University Life
. You
should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市中优缺点。

be engaged in long distance education
web-based courses
join online discussion forum
send our homework to the tutor
solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial

My TV University Life
Our TV University is mainly engaged in long distance education. The form of study is very convenient for adult
learners like me. I can learn my courses anywhere in my spare time by computer. There are many web-based courses
and sources on line. Moreover, I not only use e-mail to send our homework to our tutors but also join online discussion
forums.
Meantime,
the
difficulties
and
puzzles
can
be
solved
in
the
tutorial
once
a
week.
The
e-learning
life
is
meaningful and demanding. I enjoy my TV university life.
2008 -2009
年度第二学期英语
II

1
)期末考试试题

第一部分

交际用语(共计
10
分,每题
2
分)

1-5小题:阅读斜面的小对话,从
A

B

C
三个选项中选 出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

-
可编辑修改
-
精选

1.

Nice weather, isn't it?





________
B
________ .


A. I'm not sure








B. Yes, it is









C. Yes, it isn't
2. --- May I know your address?

---__________
A
________ .


A. Sure. Here you are



B. I have no idea





C. Sorry, I've forgotten
3
.一
Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?


---________
B
_________ .


A. From England






B. At the office







C. He's working
4
.一
In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.


---_________
C
________ .



A. I'm afraid so







B. Let me see








C. I'll take your advice
5

---What would you like, tea or coffee?


---__________
B
_______ .


A. Yes

I would






B. Coffee, please






C. It's very nice
第二部分

词汇与结构(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

6-1 5
小题:阅读下面的句子.从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项 。

6.




B





he said is quite right.



A. That











B. What











C. Why
7. The next train to Beijing _____
A
_____ here at 3'o clock.




A. is due











B. is due to










C. is due for
8. The road_____
B
____ built last year.




A. has been









B. was













C. is being
9. I'm leaving for New York ___
C
____ three day's time.




A

---













B. at















C. in
10. Let me ____
B
____ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.




A. look up










B. look into











C. look after
11. We have our office ____
C
___ every day by a cleaner.
-
可编辑修改
-
精选





A. clean











B. to clean













C. cleaned
12. Don't worry. There is ____
B
___ room for all your books here.




A. more











B. much















C. some
13. You



A




to exercise more.




A. ought










B. should














C. must
14. Given the high price, ___
C
____ it

s not surprising they didn't buy it.




A. and












B. but

















C
.一

15. She likes to spend time _____
C
___ with her grandchildren.




A. play












B. to play













C. playing
第三部分

完型填空(共计
20
分,每小题
2
分)

16
25
小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的
A,B,C
三个选项中选 出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上
写出所选的字母符号。





The ancient Olympic Games


(16) ___ part of a religious festival in honor


(17)


the Greek god Zeus, the
father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games


(18 )


in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.




In
the
ancient
games,
athletes
received
prizes
worth
large
amounts
of
money. In
fact
the
word
is
an
ancient Greek word,


(19)





(20)


a prize




The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first


(21

in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was


(22)


a village called Marathon


(23)


the Persians


(24)


by a
small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the


(26)


miles from the
village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was

25


adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.
16. A. is














B. were
















C. was




















B
17. A. for













B. after
















C. of






















C
-
可编辑修改
-
精选

18. A. are hold









B. held
















C. were held
















C
19. A. meaning









B. mean















C. meant


















A
20. A. of














B. for

















C. in






















B

21. A. introduced







B. introducing











C. introduce















A
22. A. name for








B. named after











C. named of















B
23. A. that












B. which
















C. where

















C
24. A. were defeated




B. defeats















C. defeated















A
25. A. because









B. furthermore











C. therefore














C

第四部分

阅读理解(共计
30
分,每小题
3
分)

26-3 0
小题:阅读下列短文,从
A,B,C
三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写 出所选的字母符号。

短文理解
1




A survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politicians. A similar survey carried
out 5 years ago showed that 50% o of people thought that what politicians said was usually not true, and that 35 0 o of
people thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not true. Now both those figures have
increased sharply, to 80% o of people not believing politicians and 70% o not believing the television or newspapers.
Experts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near future.




Stories about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting
them. Also politicians keep making promises that they do not keep. Mr. Smith of York said,

When the politicians make
new laws, they only help their friends, not people like me


Mrs. Marley of Leeds said,

The newspapers and television
are not interested in what is true; they are only interested in money for advertising'.




It has got worse recently as more people can get news from the Internet and learn if the journalists and politicians
are telling the truth or not.

What can our politicians and journalists do? The only answer is to be more honest.
-
可编辑修改
-
精选

26. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has____
C
___ .



A. increased











B. not changed











C. decreased
27. Experts think this problem____
B
_____.



A. will get better soon



B. will not get better soon


C. will get worse soon
28. Stories say businessmen give money to____
B
___.



A. politicians










B. politicians and journalists

C. journalists
29. Mr. Smith thinks politicians make laws_____
A
_____.



A. to help their friends



B. to help him












C. to help everybody
30. People can now check stories using____
C
_____.



A. the newspapers






B. the television











C. the Internet
31

35
小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(
T
)或 错误(
F)


短文理解
2




Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a special motorcycle. It was introduced
to Britain in 1928. The first races were held at High Beech in Epping Forest. Now races are held in special stadiums,
but then a track was made in the forest behind a pub called the Royal Oak. The track was not concrete or tarmac, but
was
made
from
cinders.
The
first
races
were
organized
by
Jack
Hill-Bailey.
He
had
visited
Australia
and
seen
speedway racing there. When he returned to Britain, he decided to introduce the sport to Britain and started organizing
the first races with his friends in the I1ford Motorcycle Club. They expected 3, 000 people to come and watch the races,
but over 30,000 people arrived to see the first races






31. You need a special motorcycle for a speedway race.





T





32. Speedway races are held on the road.
















F




33. Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain.










T

-
可编辑修改
-
精选





34. Jack Hill-Bailey organized the first races by himself.




F




35. There were not many people come to see the first race.



F
第五部分书面表达(
20
分)

Directions:
For this part

you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic
Living In A Big City
. You should
write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.
利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明居住在大城市中优缺点。

city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences
supermarkets or shopping malls




dine out



expansion of the city



flowing into



































Living In A Big City
City
life
is
attractive
with
all
its
advantages
and
conveniences.
People
in
a
big
city
can
enjoy
the
miracles
of
modern life, going to supermarkets and shopping malls, dining out and traveling with the magnetic suspension train
People can benefit directly from the facilities of popular science.
However, more and more people are flowing into big cities with the rapid expansion of them, and the traffic in big
cities has become more and more crowded. Some social problems such as robbery and burglary have become more
and more serious.
People may have many opinions about living in a big city. They all depend on their personal points of view and
experiences.

2007-2008
年度第一学期英语
II

1
)期末考试 试题

-
可编辑修改
-
精选

第一部分

交际用语

1. ----Is this the motel you mentioned?

----_______
B
____.

A. It looks comfortable















B. Yes, it's as quiet as we expected
C. You're so considerate














I). No, the price's reasonable
2. ----May I help you, madam?

----______
D
______.

A. Sorry, I have no idea














B. Yes, I know what to buy
C. You'd better give me a hand









D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange
3. ---- Afternoon, sir. Where to?

----____
A
_____.

A. Please get me to the airport









B. Please pick me up next time
C. I've been to the airport













D. The plane will take off in an hour
4. -----How's the movie? Interesting?

----______
C
_____.

A. It was shown late until midnight





B. It was starred by a few famous people
C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV








D. I was seated far away in the corner
5. -----Are you sure about that?

--________
D
_______.

A. You needn't worry about that









B. I like the idea
C. Oh, no. I'm afraid of that












D. Oh, Yes. I'm absolutely positive
第二部分


词汇与结构

6. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ___
A
____ it on the radio.
A. was listening to




B. was hearing









C. was listening









D. was seeing
7. Hardly




A




home when it began to rain.
A. had I got









B. I had got












C. had I arrived in







D. I had arrived at
8. I prefer classic music




D





pop music.
-
可编辑修改
-
精选

A. than













B. on
















C. with
















D. to
9. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ____
A
_____.

A. however









B. therefore











C. since
















D. as
10. When we were having a meeting, the director



B





the bad news by telephone.
A. was telling







B. was told












C. could tell












D. would tell
11. Silk




B




by Chinese for thousands of years now.
A. has used









B. has been used







C. was used













D. is used
12. You






B



to lock the door at night.
A. should










B. ought














C. must
















D. shall
13. Before I got to the cinema, the film_____
A
______.

A. had begun







B. has begun











C. is begun













D. was beginning
14. The patient acted on the doctor's




B




and finally recovered.
A. advices









B. advice














C. advise














D. advises
15. A lecture hall is_____
C
____ where students attend lectures.

A. there











B. which















C. one
















D. that

第三部分

完型填空

Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he (16)








to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and (17)









working in a pub when he (18)









to start his own business. Peter had always (19)







interested in plants
and flowers, (20)





he decided to set up a company (21)____

cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked
on
his
(22)









,
but
soon
he
took
(23)
two
people
to
help
him.
The
company
has
been
growing
(24)









for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich,
(25)









he complains that now he doesn' t work with plants but with a computer every day!
-
可编辑修改
-

itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思


itie-bottle是什么意思



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