pipe是什么意思最完整英语作文模板(待文章例子)

2021年1月19日发(作者：缙)
英语作文万能模板、经典句型



一、提纲式作文



1
．

对立观点式



A
．有人认为
X
是好事，赞成
X
，

为什么？



B
．

有人认为
X
是坏事，

反对
X
，为什么？



C
．我的看法。



Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that
支持
X
的第一个原因。
They
also argue that
支持
X
的另一个原因。



However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point
out that
反对
X
的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this argument:
一个例子。



There is some truth in both arguments. But I admit the disadvantages of X overweigh the advantages. In
addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X
的有一个坏处。



2
．

批驳观点式



A
．一个错误观点。

B
．

我不同意。

Many people argue that
错误观点。
By saying that, they mean
对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they
have presented is that
一个例子。（
According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of
them
赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel
no reservation to conclude that
与错误观点相反的观点。
There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (
以下
参照辩论文的议论文写法
)
。



3
．

社会问题（现象）式



A
．一个社会问题或者现象。


B
．

产生的原因


C
．对社会和我们生活的影响



D
．

如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）



E
．

前景的预测。



Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has
increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey,
调查内容说明这种现象的情况。
（或者是一个例子）。



There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.
下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。



X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated
（表达）
in
the following aspects.
参照辩论式议论文的写法。



A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.
参照辩论式议论文的
写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will
……
..
二、辩论式议论文



模版
1


Some people argue ( recognize) that
观点
1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe
that
观点
2. As for me, I agree to / am in line with the former/latter idea.


There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,
论据
1.


More importantly,
论据
2.


Most important of all,
论据
3.


In summary,
总结观点
. As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.


或
From above, we can predict that
预测
.


模版
2


People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that
观点
1, while others point out
that
观点
2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.


For one thing,
论据
1.


For another,
论据
2.


Last but not the least,
论据
3.


To conclude,
总结观点
. As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.


或
From above, we can predict that
预测
.


模版
3


There is no consensus
一致
of opinions among people about X
（争论的焦点）。
Some people are of the
view that
观点
1
，
while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that
观点
2
。
As far as I am concerned,
the former/latter notion
（观念）
is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.


First of all,
论据
1
。



Furthermore,
论据
2
。



Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,
论据
3
。



A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that
总结观点。



As a college student, I am supposed to
表决心
.
或
From above, we can predict that
预测



附注：写作常用经典句型：



1
．表示原因



1
）
There are three reasons for this
．



2
）
The reasons for this are as follows
．



3
）
The reason for this is obvious
．



4
）
The reason for this is not far to seek
．



5
）
The reason for this is that
．．．



6
）
We have good reason to believe that
．．．



例：
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life
．
Firstly
，
people's living
standard has been greatly improved
．
Secondly
，
most people are well paid
，
and they can afford what they
need or like
．
Last but not least
，
more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life
．



注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：
Great changes have taken place in our
life
．
There are three reasons for this
．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。



2
．表示好处



1
）
It has the following advantages
．



2
）
It does us a lot of good
．



3
）
It benefits us quite a lot
．



4
）
It is beneficial to us
．



5
）
It is of great benefit to us
．



例：
Books are like friends
．
They can help us know the world better
，
and they can open our minds and
widen our horizons
．
Therefore
，
reading extensively is of great benefit to us
．



3
．表示坏处



1
）
It has more disadvantages than advantages
．



2
）
It does us much harm
．



3
）
It is harmfulto us
．



例：
However
，
everything divides into two
．
Television can also be harmful to us
．
It can do harm to our
health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion
．



4
．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能



1
）
It is important
（
necessary
，
difficult
，
convenient
，
possible
）
for sb
．
to do sth
．



2
）
We think it necessary to do sth
．



3
）
It plays an important role in our life
．



例：
Computers are now being used everywhere
，
whether in the government
，
in schools or in
business
．
Soon
，
computers will be found in every home
，
too
．
We have good reason to say that
computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age
．



5
．表示措施



1
）
We should take some effective measures
．



2
）
We should try our best to overcome
（
conquer
）
the difficulties
．



3
）
We should do our utmost in doing sth
．



4
）
We should solve the problems that we are confronted
（
faced
）
with
．



例：
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious
．
Therefore
，
we must take some effective measures to solve it
．

6
．表示变化



1
）
Some changes have taken place in the past five years
．



2
）
A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications
．



3
）
The computer has brought about
（导致）
many changes in education
．



例：
Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years
．
The major reasons for these
changes are not far to seek
．
Nowadays
，
more and more people are switching from grain to meat for
protein
，
and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins
．


7
．表示事实、现状



1
）
We cannot ignore the fact that
．．．



2
）
No one can deny the fact that
．．．



3
）
There is no denying the fact that
．．．



4
）
This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in
．



5
）
However
，
that's not the case
．



例：
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution
．
To solve
these problems
，
we can start by educating the public about the hazards
（危害）
of pollution
．
The
government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment
．



8
．表示比较



1
）
Compared with A
，
B
．．．



2
）
I prefer to read rather than watch TV
．



3
）
There is a striking contrast between them
．



例：
Compared with cars
，
bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable
．
Firstly
，
they do
not consume natural resources of petrol
（石油）．
Secondly
，
they do not cause the pollution problem
．
Last
but not least
，
they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical exercise
．



9
．表示数量



1
）
It has increased
（
d ecreased
）
from
．．．
to
．．．



2
）
The population in this city has now increased
（
decreased
）
to 800
，
000
．



3
）
The output of July in this factory increased by 15
％
compared with that of January
．



例：
With the improvement of the living standard
，
the proportion
（比例）
of people's income spent on
food has decreased while that spent on education has increased
．



再如：
From the graph listed above
，
itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an
average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000
．



注：

，
it can be seen that
见句式
12
。考生将句式
9
和句 式
12
结合在一起，便
可较好地写出
2002
年
6
月
CET
－
4
、
6
短文写作的第一段。



10
．表示看法



1
）
People have
（
take
，
ado pt
，
assume
）
different attitudes towards sth
．



2
）
People have different opinions on this problem
．



3
）
People take different views of
（
on
）
the question
．



4
）
Some people believe that
．．．
Others argue that
．．．



例：
People have different attitudes towards failure
．
Some believe that failure leads to success
．



Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed
endeavor
．
However
，
others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category
（种类）

of losers
．



再如：
Do lucky numbers really bring good luck
？
Different people have different views on it
．



注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。

11
．表示结论



1
）
In short
，
it can be said that
．．．



2
）
It may be briefly summed up as follows
．



3
）
From what has been mentioned above
，
we can come to the conclusion that
．．．



例：
From what has been mentioned above
，
we can come to the conclusion that examination is
necessary
，
however
，
its method should be improved
．



注：例句
1
可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句
3
则多用文章结论段的第一句。



12
．套语



1
）
It's well known to us that
．．．



2
）
As is known to us
，．．．



3
）
This is a topic that is being widely talked about
．



4
）
From the graph
（
table
，
chart
）
listed above
，
it can be seen that
．．．



5
）
As a proverb
（谚语）
says
，

，
there is a way



例如：
As is well known to us
，
it is important for the students to know the world outside campus
．



The reason for this is obvious
．
Nowadays
，
the society is changing and developing rapidly
，
and the
campus is no longer an
．
As college students
，
we must get in touch with the world outside
the campus
．
Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate
．

再如：
Does it pay to be honest
？
This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people
have different opinions on it
．

套路
1
：

如果需要在两种不同观点中选一个

重点词汇：

Opinion
观点：
hold the opinion
持有观点
in my opinion
在我看来

reason
原因

第一段：阐述大致观点（人们对。。。有不同的观点；你的观点是。。。。）

People′s
view
／
opinions
／
ideas on
．．．
vary from person to person
．人们关于< br>……
的观点各不相同。（
注：此处省略
号部分最好用名词词组表达
）< br>
Some people think that
．．．
they hold this opinion because
．．．
However
，
others hold that
．．．一些人认
为。。 。。。。他们持有这样的观点是因为。。。。但是，其他人认为。。。。。。（
注：此处两个省略号的地 方都需
要加上完整的句子
）

第二段：阐述支持某一观点的理由（第一点。。。第二点。。。。第三点。。。）最好三点

As to me, I am in favor of the first
／
second idea.
我支持第一
/
第二个观点。

The following are the reasons of
／
for my choice
／
personal inclination.
以下是我的选择
/
个人倾向的原因。

First
，
while it is true that
．．．，
it doesn′t mean that
．．．首先，尽管。。 。但这并不表示（
注：此处两个
that
后面
都需要加上完整的句子而不是词 组
）

Besides
，

．．．此外。。。

Admittedly
，．．．
but this is not to say t hat
．．．不可否认。。。但这并不是说。。。（
注：此处两个省略号的地方都
需要 加上完整的句子
）

第三段：对上文进行总结

Therefore
／
In a word
／
From the f orgoing
，．．．因此
/
总而言之
/
综上所述。。。（
注：此处省略号部分需要加上完整
的句子，是对上文内容的概括总结
）


套路
2
：

如果需要阐述某一论题的优点和缺点（
advantage
和
disadvantage
）

重点词汇：
advantage
优点
disadvantage
缺点

第一段：阐述将讨论的话题，并指出将要陈述该话题的优点和缺点。