118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
航海英语听力及会话问答第四
一
1.
What does
“
abandon vessel
”
mean?
To
evacuate
crew
and
passengers
from
a
vessel
following
distress.
2.
What does
“
foul anchor
”
mean?
Anchor
is crossing.
3.
What does
“
dredging of an anchor
”
mean?
Refers to the movment of an anchor along the sea bottom with the ship
under control
4.
What does
“
underway
”
mean?
The vessel has speed to de water
5.
What does
“
dragging of an anchor
”
mean?
Refers to the anchor is moving over the sea bottom involuntarily
6.
What do you report when the anchor has been heaved out of the ground
and is clear of it?
Anchor
is
a weigh.
7.
Can you list some orders are included in Standard Ship Orders?
They
are
the
helm
orders,
anchor
orders,
mooring
and
unmoor
ing
orders,
and
the
engine
orders.
8.
If you are ordered
“
port five
”
,how to reply and report?
Port
five.
Wheel
port
five.
9.
If you are ordered
“
Steady
”
,how to reply and report?
125.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
10.
How to answer what is the course?
Course 125.
11.
What does
“
Single up forward to breast line and spring
”
mean?
That
means
to
cast
off
all
the
other
forward
lines
except
for
one
breast
line
and
a
spring
line
you
want
change
the
position
of
the
head
line
forward
3meters,what
do you say?
Shift
the
head
line
ahead
3
meters.
13.
If you want to heave tight the breast line ,what do you say?
Take
in/Pick
up
the
slack
on
breast
line.
14.
.Which order is an equivalent to
“
Send out head line
”
Pay
out
head
line
15.
Which ordeer is an equivalent to
Pay
out
stern line
16.
What does
It
means
the
anchor
chain
is
across.
17.
If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the
bottom,what do you report?
The anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom
18.
If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom
，
what do you report?
She
is
brought up
19.
If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring
，
what
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
do you report?
The
bow
is
clear.
20.
When
the
anchor
is
heaved
out
of
tine
water
surface
and
just
above
it
，
what do you report?
Anchor
is
clear
of
water
21.
If you are ordered
“
stand by both engines
”
how should you reply and
report
Stand
by
both
engines
”
and
report both
engines stand
by
22.
If you are ordered
“
full ahead
”
how should you reply and report
Full ahead
，
and report engine full ahead
23.
If you are ordered
“
stop engine
”
how should you reply and report
Stop engine and report engine stop
24.
What does
“
finished with engine
”
mean
It
means
engine
is no longer needed
二
’
s the validity of the Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate?
Five years.
a ship enter a foreign port before quarantine inspection?
No it can
’
t.
3.
Why must the customs officer seal the Bonded Store?
In order to preventthe
crew from smuggling.
4.
Are cigarettes and liquor exempted from customs duties
?
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
No, they
are
not
5.
How can the captain do with the shore passes before leaving a port?
Collect and return them to
the
immigration officer.
6.
Which certificate prescribes general requirements for the functions
of radiotelegraphy installation for lifeboat onboard?
The safety radiotelegraphy cerctificate
7.
Which certificate specifies the freeboard assignment of a ship?
The International Load
Line
Certificate
specifies
the
freeboard
assignment of a ship
8.
Which documents should you show when you go through the customs
formalities?
Import Cargo Manifest, Last port clearance
9.
What documents should generally be shown to the quarantine officer?
Generally
speaking,
the
crew
list,
Health
Declaration,
Yellow
Book,
De-ratting
Exemption
Certificate
and
some
other
relev
ant
documents
should
be
shown
to
the
quarantine
officer.
documents should generally be shown to the customs officer?
Generally
speaking,
the
captain’s
declaration,
port
clearance,
B/L,
cargo manifests, crew list, crew effects list, ship’s store list and
some other relevant documents should be shown to the customs officer.
documents
should
generally
be
shown
to
the
immigration
officer?
Generally speaking,
the crew
list,
passport, seaman’s
book and
some
other relevant documents should be shown to the immigration officer.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
list 5 ship’s certificate
s
.
The
ship’s
certificates
as
followings
the
Classification
Certificate,
International Tonnage Certificate,
International Load LineCertificate,
Cargo
Ship
Safety
Equipment
Certificate,
Ship
Safety
Navigation
Certificate and so on.
your
ship
needs
provisions
and
/
or
replenishments,
how
do
you
get
them?
We can get the ship’s provisions and / or replenishments from the
ship chandler.
document
demonstrates
a ship being
in
a fit
and
efficient
condition and classed?
It is the Classification Certificate.
flag
should
hoisted
when
a
vessel
requires
quarantine
inspection?
When a vessel requires quarantine inspection, the signal flag “Q”
should be hoisted.
ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for?
The
pilot
st
ation
usually
ask
for
the
ship’s
name,
call
sign,
position,
draft, ETA and so on.
should be reported to the pilot station?
I should be reported to the pilot station as followings the ship’s
name, call sign, position, draft, ETA and so on.
should be confirmed from the pilot station?
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
The
pilot
boarding
time
and
position
should
be
confirmed
from
the
pilot
station.
should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?
Before
the
pilot
comes
on
board,
we
should
confirm
the
pilot
boarding
time and position, stand by engine, rig the pilot ladder, and so on.
flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?
When
a
vessel
requires
a
pilot,
the
signal
flag
“G”
should
be
hoisted.
must
always
be
brought
and
placed
close
to
the
pilot
ladder
well
before the pilot’s embarkation?
Before
the
pilot’s
embarkation,
the
lifebuoy
with
line
and
light
must
aways be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.
flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board?
Wh
en the pilot has arrived on board, the signal flag “H” should be
hoisted.
the main items to be updated on the pilot card.
On the pilot card, the LOA, breadth, gross tonnage, draft and some
other information should be updated.
should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder?
When a pilot is on the ladder, the OOW and sailors should be in
attendance.
can
a
ship
get
in
touch
with
a
port
authority
before
her
arrival?
Before a ship arrival, by VHF or TELEX get in touch with a port
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
authority.
should
an
officer
report
to
the
pilot
station
before
her
arrival?
Before
a
ship
arrival,
the
officer
should
report
to
the
pilot
station
as followings the ship’s name, call sign, position, draft, ETA and so
on.
kind of information is usually provided by the pilot station?
Pilot boarding time and position is usually provided by the pilot
station.
三
’s the validity of the Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate?
The validity of the Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate is five
years.
a ship enter a foreign port before quarantine inspection?
No, she can’t enter a foreign port before quarantine inspection.
must the customs officer seal the bonded store?
The
customs
officer
seal
the
bonded
store
in
order
to
avoid
any
smuggled things.
cigarettes and liquor exempted from customs duties?
Yes, if it is for ship’s consumption.
can the captain do with the shore passes before leaving a port?
Before leaving a port, the captain will return the shore passes to
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
the immigration officer.
certificate prescribes general requirements for the functions
of radiotelegraphy installation for lifeboat onboard?
It is the Safety Radiotelegraphy Certificate.
certificate specifies the freeboard assignment of a ship?
The
International
Load
Line
Certificate
specifies
the
freeboard
assignment of a ship.
document
should
you
show
when
you
go
through
the
customs
formalities?
When
go
through
the
customs
formalities,
I
should
be
shown
the
captain’s
declaration,
port
clearance,
B/L,
cargo
manifests,
crew
list,
crew
effects
list,
ship’s
store
list
and
some
other
relevant
documents.
documents should generally be shown to the quarantine officer?
Generally speaking, the crew list, Health Declaration, Yellow Book,
De-ratting
Exemption
Certificate
and
some
other
relevant
documents
should be shown to the quarantine officer.
documents should generally be shown to the customs officer?
Generally
speaking,
the
captain
’s
declaration,
port
clearance,
B/L,
cargo manifests, crew list, crew effects list, ship’s store list and
some other relevant documents should be shown to the customs officer.
documents
should
generally
be
shown
to
the
immigration
officer?
Gener
ally speaking,
the crew
list,
passport, seaman’s
book and
some
other relevant documents should be shown to the immigration officer.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
list 5 ship’s certificates.
The
ship’s
certificates
as
followings
the
Classification
Certificate,
International Tonnage Certificate,
International Load LineCertificate,
Cargo
Ship
Safety
Equipment
Certificate,
Ship
Safety
Navigation
Certificate and so on.
your
ship
needs
provisions
and
/
or
replenishments,
how
do
you
get
them?
We can get the ship’s provisi
ons and / or replenishments from the
ship chandler.
document
demonstrates
a ship being
in
a fit
and
efficient
condition and classed?
It is the Classification Certificate.
flag
should
hoisted
when
a
vessel
requires
quarantine
inspection?
When a vessel requires quarantine inspection, the signal flag “Q”
should be hoisted.
ship’s particulars will pilot station usually ask for?
The
pilot
station
usually
ask
for
the
ship’s
name,
call
sign,
position,
draft, ETA and so on.
should be reported to the pilot station?
I should be reported to the pilot station as followings the ship’s
name, call sign, position, draft, ETA and so on.
should be confirmed from the pilot station?
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
The
pilot
boarding
time
and
position
should
be
confirmed
from
the
pilot
station.
should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?
Before
the
pilot
comes
on
board,
we
should
confirm
the
pilot
boarding
time and position, stand by engine, rig the pilot ladder, and so on.
flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot?
When
a
vessel
requires
a
pilot,
the
signal
flag
“G”
should
be
hoisted.
must
always
be
brought
and
placed
close
to
the
pilot
ladder
well
before the pilot’s embarkation?
Before
the
pilot’s
embar
kation,
the
lifebuoy
with
line
and
light
must
aways be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.
flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board?
When the pilot has arrived on board, the signal flag “H” should be
hoisted.
the main items to be updated on the pilot card.
On the pilot card, the LOA, breadth, gross tonnage, draft and some
other information should be updated.
should be in attendance when a pilot is on the ladder?
When a pilot is on the ladder, the OOW and
sailors should be in
attendance.
can
a
ship
get
in
touch
with
a
port
authority
before
her
arrival?
Before a ship arrival, by VHF or TELEX get in touch with a port
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
authority.
should
an
officer
report
to
the
pilot
station
before
her
arrival?
Before
a
ship
arrival,
the
officer
should
report
to
the
pilot
station
as followings the ship’s name, call sign, position, draft, ETA and so
on.
kind of information is usually provided by the pilot station?
Pilot boarding time and position is usually provided by the pilot
station.
四
preparing
for
anchoring
what
must
you
do
before
releasing
the
bow
stoppers?
Before
releasing
the
bow
stoppers
for
anchoring,
we
must
to
check
the
ship’s speed and the depth of water.
you let go an anchor from the hawse pipe if the depth was 75
meters?
No, I can not. If the depth of water is 50 meters or more, I should
send the anchor to the sea bottom with the windlass and then slack away
the chain slowly.
is dangerous to anchor in ice?
If
the
ship
to
anchor
in
ice,
may
be
trapped
by
the
ice
and
the
anchor
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
may not be brought up.
’s the call sign of your ship?
My ship’s call sign is 3ELK9.
’s the ship’s nationality?
The ship’s nationality is PANAMA.
’s your
IMO number of your ship?
My ship’s IMO number is 9431109.
type is your vessel?
My vessel is a bulk carrier.
can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival?
Before a ship arrival, by VHF or TELEX get in touch with a port.
the vessel enters the VTS area, what is requested to report?
When the vessel enters the VTS area, I request to report the
ship’s
name, call sign, position, draft, ETA and so on.
you are ordered: “Stand by both engines!” How should you reply
and report?
I should reply “Stand by both engines!” and report “Both engines
stand by!”
does the abbreviation ETD stand for?
ETD stand for “Estimated Time of Departure”.
12
.Why must you consider ship’s speed and sea depth when you release
the bow stoppers?
In order not to exceed the SWL of the bow stoppers.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
you list at least three mooring lines?
The mooring lines including the head line, stern line, breast line
and spring line.
are
about
to
enter
a
fairway
and
you
want
to
relay
your
intention
to the VTS. Using a standard message marker and a phrase, what should
you say?
I
should
say
“VTS,
this
is
MV
BEAGLE
VII,
I
am
entering
the
fairway”.
五
is the loading capacity of your vessel?
My vessel’s loading capacity is
17,000 tons.
cargo hand gear and equipment dose your vessel have?
My vessel have three deck cranes.
list some cargo papers.
The
cargo
papers
as
followings
the
stowage
plan,
shipping
order,
B/L,
cargo manifest and so on.
describe the general nature of general cargo.
The general cargo is a verity of cargo and is packed separately.
describe the general nature of bulk cargo.
The
bulk
cargo
is
the
single
cargo
without
package
when
under
transport.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
kind of cargo is canvas sling suitable for lifting?
The canvas sling is suitable for lifting bulk cargo, bagged cargo,
and so on.
kind of cargo is chain sling suitable for lifting?
The chain sling is suitable for lifting general cargo, such as steel
sheets,timber and so on.
kind of cargo is net sling suitable for lifting?
The net sling is suitable for lifting general cargo in pieces.
does the abbreviation SWL stand for?
SWL stand for “Safe working load”.
does “shifting cargo”
mean?
“Shifting
cargo”
means
“To
move
the
cargo
from
one
place
to
another”.
does “Union purchase” mean?
“Union
purchase”
means
“A
method
of
cargo
handing
by
combining
two
derricks, one of which is fixed over the hatch and the other over the
ship’s side”.
preparations shall be done before loading cargo?
Before
loading
cargo,
the
cargo
holds
should
be
cleaned
and
made
ready
for use and inspection.
does the abbreviation COW stand for?
COW stand for “Crude Oil Washing”.
many classes of dangerous goods are there according to the IMDG
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
code? Can you list some?
There
are
9
classes
of
dangerous
goods,
such
as
explosive,
flammables,
poisons, corrosives and so on.
kind of cargo is classified as flammable cargo?
The
flammable
cargo
is
classified
as
the
cargo
is
easy
to
burn,
including gas, liquid and solid.
does “compatibility of goods” mean?
“Compatibility
of
goods” means “The different
goods
can
be
stowed
together in one hold”.
can be used to removed spillage?
Such
as
the
oil
absorbent,
chemical
agent,
rags
and
some
other
equipment can be used to removed spillage.
shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space?
Before entering the enclosed space, the ventilate fully and oxygen
detection should be ensured.
must you wear when you enter an enclosed space?
Before
entering
an
enclosed
space,
I
must
be
worn
the
breathing
apparatus, gloves, helmet, safety shoes, safety line and so on.
’s the first step in handling t
he cargo damage caused by the
stevedores?
If the cargo damage caused by the stevedores, as a C/O, I should ask
the foreman to confirm the cargo damage.
you list some ways of correcting listing?
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
Adjust ballast or deballast, shift or jettison some cargo.
’s your maximum permitted draft?
My ship’s maximum draft is 8.54 meters.
a cargo with a high “flash point” be of more concern to you
than one with a low “flash point”?
No, a cargo with a low flash point would be of more concern.
you
enter
into
an
“enclosed
space”,
what
safety
precautions
should you take?
Before enter into an enclosed space, the ventilate fully and oxygen
detection should be taken.
you please describe the nature of general cargo?
General cargo is a verity of cargo and is packed separately.
you please say something about bulk cargo?
Bulk cargo is the single cargo without package when under transport.
you list any dry bulk cargoes and tell how they are handled?
The dry bulk cargoes including the grain, coal, ore and so on, they
are usually loaded and discharged by the grabs.
should heavier loads be placed?
They should be placed in the bottom hold or in the tween deck bottom
hold.
kind of cargo gears and equipment are there on board the ship
you have served on?
There are three deck cranes on board the ship.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
does a confined space refer to?
It refers to small space which is lack of ventilation such as chain
locker, fore peak tank.
precautions
should
be
taken
before
entering
the
enclosed
space?
Before entering the enclosed space, the ventilate fully and oxygen
detection should be taken.
you give any description on cargo papers?
The
cargo
papers
as
followings
the
stowage
plan,
shipping
order,
mate
receipt, B/L, cargo manifest, and so on.
六
is record keeping a necessary part of watchkeeping?
To make sure that he keeps proper watch according to relevant rules
and conventions.
does VHF stand for?
V
HF stand for “Very High Frequency”.
should the relieving officer behave in case a bridge manoeuvre
already took place but has not been over?
The handover must be deferred until the action is completed and the
vessel is in a safe condition.
m
any objects do you need to get a position using “horizontal
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
sextant angles”?
The
three
fixed
visual
objects
needed
to
get
a
position
using
“horizontal sextant angles”.
should the master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge?
The
master
should
expect
the
ship’s
position,
course,
speed,
and
any
other information about navigation from the OOW.
do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port?
Look through the Admiralty List of Radio Signals or guide to port
entry.
is it important to sound fog signals?
To sound the fog signals can help the vessel to avoid close-quarters
situation or risk of collision.
would you sound the general alarm?
When emergency accidents take place on board or carrying out drills,
I should sound the general alarm.
should
an
OOW
notify
the
master
immediately
for
emergency
ship-handling or complicated navigation? Please list some.
The
OOW
will
notify
the
master
in
such
conditions
as:
equipment
failure,
distress call, heavy traffic, lower visibility and so on.
a
sailing
ship is overtaking a power-driven vessel,
who has right
of way?
The power-driven vessel has the right of way.
11.A
power-driven
vessel
is
on
collision
course
with
a
fishing
trawler.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
Who has the right of way?
The fishing trawler has the right of way.
many “position lines” are needed to make a position?
At least two position lines are needed to make a position.
you define the very important term “underway”?
“Underway” defines “T
he vessel is not at anchor, aground or made
fast to the shore”.
does the OOW assess risk of collision generally?
According
to
the
relevant
provisions
in
the
COLREG
to
assess
the
risk
of collision.
you list three famous canals in the world?
The Panama canal, Suez canal and Kiel canal are famous canals in the
world.
is the sound signal to warn a vessel of the immediate danger of
collision?
Five
short and
rapid
blasts
should
be sounded
to
warn
a vessel
of the
immediate danger of collision.
are the duties of watch-keeping when underway?
Make sure the vessel on the planed course and keep a sharp look out.
be advantages of various tools or technologies for a proper
lookout.
The
radar
can
detect
the
object
and
determine
the
distance;
the
compass
can tell the course of the vessel and the GPS can determine the ship’s
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
position.
be the proper way of using VHF.
First switch on the VHF powder, then choose a correct channel, press
the transmitting button to speak slowly and clearly.
do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?
I should say the word “MISTAKE” followed by the corresponding part
of the message.
do you emphasize the important part of a message in marine VHF
communication?
I should say the word “REPEAT” followed by the corresponding part
of the message.
s the collision risks, what else should you monitor on watch
in reduced visibility?
In reduced visibility, besides the collision risk, I should monitor
on
watch
such
as
the
compasses,
auto
pilot,
navigation
and
signal
lights,
and any other navigational equipment on the bridge.
is record keeping a necessary part of watch keeping?
Keeping record to make sure that he keeps proper watch according to
the relevant rules and conventions.
from those for navigation safety, what else should you do on
an anchor watch?
On the anchor watch, I should keep the security watch and carry out
fire patrol.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
be the bridge shift change.
Prier
to
taking
over
the
watch,
the
relieving
officer
should
be
check
the course, speed, position and any dangers to navigation.
In case a bridge manoeuvre already took place, the hand over must be
deferred until the
action is completed and the
vessel is
in
a safe
condition.
七
does “initial course” mean in search and rescue operation?
“Initial course” means “The course directed by the OSC or other
authorized person to be steered at the beginning of a search”.
does “jettison of cargo” mean?
“Jettison of cargo” means “To throw the cargo overboard in order
to
lighten
the
vessel
or
improve
it’s
stability
in
case
of
an
emergency”.
does SAR stand for?
SAR stand for “Search And Rescue”.
is INMARSAT short for?
INMARSAT
short
for
“
International
Maritime
Satellite
Organization”.
does UTC stand for?
UTC stand for “Universal Time Coordinated”.
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
you list three or more search patterns?
The
search
patterns
as
followings
the
expanding
square
search
pattern,
sector
search
pattern,
parallel
sweep
search
pattern,
ship/aircraft
coordinate search pattern.
does a “hampered vessel” mean?
“Hampered vessel” means “A vessel restricted in her ability to
maneuver by the nature of her work”.
does MMSI stand for?
MMS
I stand for “Maritime Mobile Service Identity”.
does OSC stand for?
OSC stand for “On
-
Scene Commander”.
will a parallel sweep search usually be used?
If a vessel searches and rescues with another vessel assistance, the
parallel sweep search usually be used.
will a sector search pattern usually be used?
If a single vessel searches and rescues, the sector search pattern
usually be used.
will the expanding square search usually be used?
If a single vessel searches and rescues, the expanding square search
usually be used.
you
request
the
receiver
to
remain
on
channel
16
in
VHF
communication, what do you say?
When
I
request
the
receiver
to
remain
on
channel
16
in
VHF
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航海英语听力及会话问答第四
communication, I can say “Stand by on channel 16!”.
do you rectify the mistake in marine VHF communication?
I should say the word “MISTAKE” followed by the corresponding
part of the message.
do you emphasize the important part of a message in marine VHF
communication?
I should
say the word “REPART” followed by the corresponding part
of the message.
does MAYDAY mean in marine communications?
In
marine
communications,
the
MAYDAY
means
“The
vessel
is
in
distress
or in critical danger”.
should be included in MAYDAY messages?
The MAYDAY messages should be including the ship’s name, call sign,
position, nature of distress, the assistance she needs and so on.
does PAN-PAN mean in marine communications?
In
marine
communications,
the
PAN-
PAN
means
“An
urge
nt
message
about
a serious danger for the vessel, crew and passengers”.
does SECURITE mean in marine communications?
In marine communications, the SECURITE means “The message concerns
the safety of navigation”.
are passengers advised to put on while abandoning the vessel?
The
passengers
are
advised
to
put
on
lifejackets
while
abandoning
the
vessel.
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118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
118是什么意思-awesome是什么意思
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