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包边角钢包装指令 94-62-EEC

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-19 12:17
tags:

动力源泉-包边角钢

2021年1月19日发(作者:cevio)
包装材料法规

coneg
1989

,
东北联 军省长
(coneg)
毒物起草示范立法旨在禁止使用铅、汞、镉、六价铬、包装容器使用或< br>者销售油墨这类立法的国家
. CONEG model legislation provides that as soon as feasible, but not later than two
years after the legislation is adopted, no manufacturer or distributor may offer for sale or promotional purposes
any package or packaging component ,including printing inks used in packaging, (


package

) that includes any
lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium which is intentionally introduced as an
示范立法
规定
,
只要可行
,
但最迟两年后通过立法
,
没有厂商或经销商可出售或促销 的任何包装或包装成分
,
包括用油
墨在包装
(


包 括任何铅、镉、汞或六价铬作为一种成分是故意
.
The
legislation
is
aimed
at
metals
intentionally introduced to a package rather than metals which are incidentally present in the package.
立法的目的
是金属而不是刻意推出一系列金属所目前在顺便包装
.


CONEG
model
legislation
sets
forth
concentration
levels for lead, cadmium, mercury and hexavalent
示范立法王信铅浓度水平、
镉、
汞和六价铬
.
Specifically, the sum of the concentration levels must not exceed 600 parts per million (

ppm

) by weight (0.06%)
effective 2 years after the state adopts the legislation, 250 ppm by weight (0.025%) effective 3 years after the state
adopts the legislation, and 100 ppm by weight (0.01%) effective 4 years after the state adopts the legis lation.
具体
地说
,
总和浓度不得超过百万分之
600(分之

按重量有效
2

(0.06%)
国家通过立法后< br>,
按重量
250
分之
(0.025%)3
年后
,国家采取有效的立法、按重量计算
,100
分之
(0.01%)4
年后< br>,
国家采取有效的立法
.

However, the CONEG model legislation also provides exceptions to these concentration levels.
但是
,
法律还规定
示范
coneg
这些例外浓度
.
First,
a
package
is
exempt
from
the
model
act

s
requirements
if
it
bears
a
code
indicating that it was manufactured before the effective date of the legislation.
一是一套是免征示范法的规 定
,

果有
,
这是一个代码
,
显示前出厂法律的生 效日期
.
Second,
a
package
is
exempt
from
the
model
act

s
requirements if the lead, cadmium, mercury or hexavalent chromium was added to the package to comply with
health
or
safety
requirements
of
federal
law
or
because
there
was
no
feasible
alternative
(i.e.
the
regulated
substance is essential to the protection, safe handling or function of the package

s contents).
第二
,
一套是 免征示
范法的规定
,
如果铅、镉、添加汞或六价铬的包装符合安全卫生或联邦法律或规 定因为没有可行的替代
(

规范是必要的物质保障
,
安全处理功能或 包装的内容
). In these circumstances, CONEG

s model act requires
the manufacturer to petition the state for an exemptio n.
在这种情况下
,coneg
的示范法规定
,
厂家请愿国家豁免< br>.
The state may grant a two-year exemption if warranted by the circumstances and, in some cases, the exemption
may
be
renewed
for
two
years.
国家可给予两年免如果情况需要
,< br>在某些情况下
,
豁免可续约两年
.
Finally,
CONEG

s
legislation
contains
an
exemption
for
packages
that
would
not
exceed
the
maximum
contaminant
levels set forth above but for the addition of post-consumer materials.
最后
,coneg
的立法内容
,
包豁免的最高含量
不超过上述规定
,但对于增补后的消费资料
.
This
exemption
expires
six
years
after
the
state
legislation
is
adopted.
这项豁免权届满六年后
,
国家通过立法
.

CONEG

s model legislation also requires that as soon as feasible, but not later than two years after the act is
adopted, manufacturers or suppliers of packages must furnish to purchasers a Certificate of

示范 立法也需要尽快可行但最迟两年后通过该法案
,
制造商或供应商必须提供给买主包合格证明书< br>.
The
certificate must set forth the specific basis upon which any exemption is claimed.
证明书必须提出具体的依据
,

何要求豁免
. The model act does not contain enforcement provisions, rather it requires that each state add its own
provisions
示范法并没有规定强制执行
,
而是自 行补充规定
,
每个州的规定


The following states have adopted toxics legislation based on CONEG’s model: Connecticut, Florida, Georgia,

Illinois,
Iowa,
Maine,
Maryland,
Minnesota,
Missouri,
New
Hampshire,
New Jersey,
New
York,
Pennsylvania,
Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, Washington and Wisconsin.
以下国家已立法通过基于
coneg
毒物的模式
:
康涅
狄格、佛罗里达、佐治亚、伊利诺伊、 艾奥瓦、缅因、马里兰、明尼苏达、密苏里、新罕布什尔、新泽西、
纽约、
宾夕法尼亚、
罗得岛、
佛蒙特、
弗吉尼亚、
华盛顿和威斯康星
. Wisconsin

s law, entitled

Reduction
of Toxics in Packaging,


is found at Wisconsin Statute section 100.285.
威斯康辛定律
,
题为
< br>减少毒物在包装

发现威斯康辛规约第
100.285.
With
certain
exceptions,
it
now
prohibits
the
sale
of
a
packaging
with
a
total
concentration of lead, cadmium, mercury plus hexavalent chromium that exceeds 100 ppm.
某些例外< br>,
禁止出售一
种包装
,
以总浓度铅、
镉、
汞六价铬超 过
100
分之多
. The 100 ppm level took effect June 1, 1994.
百分之一级生

1994

6

1

. It was preceded by a limit of 600 ppm, effective June 1, 1992, and 250 ppm, effective June 1,
1993.
它的前提是一个极限
600
分之有效
1992

6

1

,250
分之有效
1993

6

1

.
Wisconsin

s
restriction does not apply to packaging made from recycled materials until June 1, 1996.
威斯康辛的限制不适用
于包装材料制成的再造
,
直到
1996

6

1

.
Moreover,
the
Wisconsin
law
does
not
contain
a
penalty
provision.
此外
,
威斯康辛法不包含罚则
.

Though
less
than
half
of
the
states
have
adopted
CONEG- inspired
toxics
legislation,
the
number
of
states
that
have toxics legislation is large enough to affect the nationwide distribution of packaging.
尽管不到一半的国家 采

coneg
启发毒物立法国家数目有毒物足以影响立法分布在全国包装
.
Moreover,
several
of
the
states
that
have toxics legislation are large and significantly influence practices el sewhere.
另外
,
有几个州的立法是大毒物
及其他作法明显影响
.
Consequently,
all
manufactures
of
packaging
materials
and
components,
including
printing inks, should be aware of CONEG requirements .
因此
,
所有的包装材料和制品的组成部分
,
包括油墨
,

注意coneg
要求
.

T
he
European
Union
(EU)


Restriction
of
the
Use
of
Certain
Hazardous
Substances
(RoHS)
Directive
2002/95/EC
and


WEEE
Directive
2002/96/EC
places
restrictions
on
materials
and
equipment
containing
cadmium,


lead,
mercury,
hexavalent
chromium,
Polybrominated
biphenyls
(PBB's)
and
Polybrominated
diphenyl ethers (PBDE

s).
他笔欧洲联盟
(
欧盟
)
限制使用某些有害物质指令
(RoHS)

20 02/95/ecWEEE
指令
名额限制指令
2002/96/ec
材料和设 备含有镉、铅、汞、六价铬、多溴联苯
(PBB)
和多溴联苯醚
(pbde

). As
of
July
1,
2006


materials
and
equipment
placed
on
the
market
in
the
EU
shall
not
contain
these
hazardous
substances.
截至
2 006

7

1
日材料和设备市场放在欧盟不得含有这些有害物质< br>.

RoHS
and
WEEE
establish
limits
for
these
substances.
建立 和
WEEE
指令
RoHS
指令限制这些物质
.
These
regulations require a maximum concentration value of up to 0.1% by weight in homogenous materials for lead,
mercury,
hexavalent
chromium,
PBB
and
PBDE,
and
a
maximum
value
of
0.01%
by
weight
in
homogenous
materials for cadmium.
这些法规规定
,
最高浓度值 高达
0.1%
的同质材料重量铅、
汞、
六价铬、
多溴联苯和
pbde,
最高值
0.01%
的同质材料重量镉
.
Materials
and
equipment
meeting
these
limits
are
considered,
under
these
regulations,
to
meet
the
requirements
for
these
hazardous
substances.
会议材料和设备 的标准都认为
,
根据这个
规定
,
符合这些有害物质
.

Quantex
Laboratories
has
extensive
experience
in
analyzing
a
wide
range
of
materials
for
compliance
with
x
有丰富经验的实验室分析各种材料
coneg
遵守
. Our laboratories are well equipped to prepare a
diversity
of
materials
for
analysis.
装备精良的实验室准备多种材料进行分析
.
We
have
the
capabilities
of
preparing samples from ashing to wet digestion to microwave digestions.
我们有能力从样品制备微波灰湿地消
化消化
.
As
for
instrumental
analysis,
samples
can
be
analyzed

by
Flame
and/or
graphite
furnace
atomic
absorption, cold vapor atomic absorption ( for mercury) and inductively coupled plasma spectrometry (ICP).
至于
仪器分析
,
样品可以分析火焰 和
/
或石墨炉原子吸收、冷原子吸收
(
水银
)
、等离子体光 谱仪
(ICP).
In
addition,
we provide cadmium, l ead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBB and PBDE, analysis of packaging materials and
components for compliance to EU regulations as well.
此外
,
我们提供的镉
,1
部、
汞、
六价 铬、
多溴联苯和
pbde,


















.
Regarding
our
certifications
and
accreditations,
Quantex
Laboratories is registered with the FDA and USEPA approved.
关于我国认证认可、注册实验室的
quantex
林业
局、环保局批准
.




包装指示(
94/62/EEC


环境保护已成为现今众多工业最 关注的一个问题。很多欧洲国家及美国均定出了不同产品及物料的环保条
例。由欧洲联盟通过的包装指示 (
94/62/EEC
)对包装物料最具影响力,为提高环境保护的意识,这项指
示覆 盖了市场上所有的包装类别及所有形式的包装废物。


环境保护已成为现今众多工业 最关注的一个问题。很多欧洲国家及美国均定出了不同产品及物料的环保条
例。由欧洲联盟通过的包装指 示(
94/62/EEC
)对包装物料最具影响力,为提高环境保护的意识,这项指
示 覆盖了市场上所有的包装类别及所有形式的包装废物。除了关注循环再用、再利用及回收,欧盟成员亦
虽 确保以下物质在包装物料上的总含量(以重量计算)不能超过
100ppm



Surface Coating Materials Regulations
表面涂料法规

SOR/2005-109

Registration April 19, 2005
注册
2005

4

19



HAZARDOUS PRODUCTS ACT
危险产品法


Surface Coating Materials Regulations
表面涂料法规


P.C.
开源

2005-621 April 19, 20052

4

19



Her Excellency the Governor General in Council, on the recommendation of the Minister of Health, pursuant to
section 5 a of the Hazardous Products Act , hereby makes the annexed Surface Coating Materials Regulations .

在总督卫奕局的推荐卫生部长依据第
5<
危险 产品法特此使得附在表面涂层材料法规
.
a
R.S.,
c.
一个凝固、


24 (3rd Supp.), s.24(3
补编
)
、第

1
一月


INTERPRETA
TION
口译


Definitions
定义


1.1. The following definitions apply in these Regulations.
下列定义适用本规定
.


contenant
集装箱

其中载


means
a
receptacle
or
package
in
which
a
surface
coating
material is offered for sale.
集装箱

是指在一个容器或包装材料表面涂层发售
. It does not include a receptacle
or package that is not customarily displayed to the public, such as a package liner, any outer wrapping or box or a
shipping
container.
它不包括包装或容器
,
通 常不是向公众展示例如一套班轮
,
任何外部包装或盒或货柜
.
( contenant ) (
其中载
)


显示器

的云
affichage


pu blic.
显示器

指的是一个集装箱
,
在正常情况下是有形展示或出 售给市民
.
(
aire
d'affichage
)
(AIRE
的云
affichage)


显示器领域

的德云
affichage


显示器领域




( a ) in the case of a rectangular container, the area of the side of the container that includes the display pa nel;(

)
对于矩形容器
,
一旁的面积包括集装箱显示屏
;

(
b
)
in
the
case
of
a
cylindrical
container,
40%
of
the
area
obtained
by
multiplying
the
circumference
of
the
container by its height;(
二< br>)
对于圆柱容器、
40%
的面积乘以周长得到了其高度集装箱
;

( c ) in the case of a bag, the area of the largest side of the bag;(

)
如购物袋、面积最大的一面袋
;

( d ) in the case of a container that has one obvious display panel, other than a container referred to in paragraphs
(
a
)
to
(
c
),
the
area
of
that
display
panel;(

)
如果说
,
有 一个明显的集装箱显示屏、除了货柜本条第
(

)

(
三< br>)
、区
,
显示器
;

( e ) in the case of a container that has two or more obvious display panels, other than a container referred to in
paragraphs ( a ) to ( c ), the area of the largest display panel; and(

)
对于一个货柜
,
明显有两个或更多展板除了
货柜本条第
(

)

(

)
、面积最大的显示器
;



( f ) in any other case, 40% of the total area of the container, not including the top, the bottom, the sides or any
convex or concave surfaces at the top or bottom of the container.(

)
在其他情况下
,

40%
的集装箱总面积
,

包括 顶、底部的凹岸或凸或任何表面上或在货柜底部
.
(
superficie
de
l'aire
d'affichage
)(lAIRE

superficie
德云
affichage)


良好的实验室实践

女佣
pratiques
德及 实验室



for Economic Co-operation and Development's document entitled OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice ,
Number
1
of
the
OECD
Series
on
Principles
of
Good
Laboratory
Practice
and
Compliance
Monitoring
,
ENV/MC/CHEM(98)17, the English version of which is dated January 21, 1998 and the French version of which
is dated March 6, 1998.
良好 实验室做法

按照惯例
,
就是制订的原则组织经济合作与发展的文件经合组织题
为原则优良实验室规范
,
多项
1
经合组织系列优良实验室规范和遵守 原则的监测
,
包膜
/
司仪
/
化学
(98)17、英
文版是
1

211998

12
月的法国 版是
1998

3

6

. ( bonnes pratiques de laboratoire ) (
女佣及实验室
pratiques

)


ê
tement
表面涂层材料

ê
tement


applied
to
a
surface.
表面涂层材料

指油漆或其他类似物质
,
风干了一层固体薄膜
,
当它应用于一个表面
.
It
does not include a material that becomes a part of the substrate.
它并不包括材料的一部分
,
成了物
. ( rev
ê
tement )
(rev
ê
tement)

GENERAL
一般


Authorization
授权


Advertising, sale and importation
广告、销售和进口


2.2. Subject to section 6, the advertising, sale and importation of a surface coating material are authorized if the
requirements of these Regulations are met.
除第
6
、广告、销售及进口表面涂层材料
4.1.1,4.1.3
如果这些法规
的要求得到满足
.

Information Requirements
信息要求


Languages, legibility and print
语文
,
易打印


3.3. (1) The information required by these Regulations to be displayed on a container must be(1)
对本规定要求的
资料显示集装箱应


( a ) in both English and French;(

)
英文和法文
;

( b ) set out in a permanent, clear and legible manner;(

)
所列永久性、清晰可读的方式进行
;

( c ) printed in sans-serif capital letters and in bold-faced or medium-faced type; an d(

)
无印刷
-
衬线大写字母、
黑体字面或中型面临型< br>;



( d ) in type of the minimum height and size set out in the table.(

)
在最小高度和大小种类表列
.




最低高度和大小类型









最低高度
(
毫米
)



150

2
3



最小尺寸型
(

)

4

9

18

27

36

项目


显示器领域


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
100
厘米或少于


超过
100
厘米
但不超过
330
厘米


超过
330
厘米
但不超过
650
厘米


超过
650
厘米
但不超过
2600
厘米


超过
2600
厘米


2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3.0

6.0

9.0

12.0

Determination of minimum height of type
最低高度测定型


(2) The minimum height of the type referred to in subsection (1) is determined by measuring an upper-case letter

动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢


动力源泉-包边角钢



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