chamberyWHO-IHRinternational health regulations-关于签发船舶卫生证书的安排的说明

2021年1月19日发(作者：厕所英文)
Note on arrangements for the issuance of Ship Sanitation Certificates
关于签发船舶卫生证书的安排的说明

As of 15 June 2007 the International Health Regulations (2005) (
new certification procedures for ships. The new certificates are entitled Ship Sanitation Control
Exemption
Certificate/Ship
Sanitation
Control
Certificate
(
Sanitation
Certificates
or

provided for under the 1969 Regulations.
Ports Listing
WHO is requesting information from States Parties regarding which ports each State Party is
authorizing to issue these certificates and their extensions thereto. As it becomes available,
this information will be made accessible through the
on this website.
It should be noted that the listing of ports authorized by States Parties for the purpose of
issuing
SSC
is
not
the
same
as
the
separate
designation
by
them
of
points
of
entry
for
development of core public health capacities as specified under Annex 1B of the IHR (2005).
Such designations not only include international ports but also airports and ground crossings,
and the capacities required extend beyond inspection and certification1.
Validity of Deratting Certificates
Deratting Certificates issued prior to 15 June 2007 remain valid for a maximum of six months
after
the date
of
their
issuance.
Accordingly,
in
the six
month
period
from
14
June
to
14
December
2007
both
unexpired
DC/DEC
and
newly
issued
SSC
will
be
in
use.
After
15
December 2007, no Deratting Certificate will be valid.
Advice in respect of the period of introduction of SSC
A number of States have indicated that they may not be in a position to implement all of the
requirements relating to these new SSC immediately as of 15 June 2007.
a) Arriving ships. In order to minimize potential short-term disruptions to international traffic,
States Parties
may wish
to
consult with
each
other with a
view to
considering
transitional
measures concerning the SSC; such measures may relate to exercising their discretion under
the IHR (2005) not to require application of sanitary measures based solely upon the failure
of an arriving ship to produce an SSC. Please note that this approach would not in any way
affect the right of competent authorities to take sanitary measures based upon evidence of a
public health risk found on board or otherwise as provided under the IHR (2005)1.
b) Recording of sanitary measures. Some provisions in the IHR (2005) require that when a
State Party applies sanitary measures to a ship, or is not able to carry out required control
measures
or
re-inspection
is
required,
information
on
the
evidence
found
and
control
measures applied (or needed) must be recorded on the SSC. (E.g., Articles 27.2, 39.5; Annex
5.2 and 5.5).
For this purpose, States Parties may note that the relevant certificate in Annex 3 (Model Ship
Sanitation Control Exemption Certificate / Ship Sanitation Control Certificate) is available in
electronic format on the WHO web site, and may be copied for use in this context. If so used,
States Parties must include the name of the applicable State Party on the certificate. Please
note that the WHO logo, in any format, may not be included at this time.
Interim technical advice on inspection and certification
Based on the work of the WHO informal transportation working group the WHO Secretariat