improve是什么意思专四最常用的固定搭配总结

2021年1月19日发(作者：进气阀)
固定搭配

1.
52.

During the famine, many people were ________ to going without
food for days.

（
2001
年真题
52
）

A. sunk


B. reduced
C. forced


D. declined
[
解说
]
正确答案为
B. reduce
与介词
to
搭配，
be reduced to sth./doing sth
意为
“使陷入不良境遇”
；
force
意为
“迫使 ”
，
常带有主观色彩，
受某种主观力量的驱
使
, be forced to do sth
；
declined
意为“衰落；降低”
; sink
意为“下沉；倒
下
”
, sunk
、
declined
没有
be done to
用法。

2.
56.

The multinational corporation was making a take-over ________ for
a property company.


(2002
年真题
56
)
A. application

B. bid

C. proposal
D. suggestion
[
解说
]
正确答案为
B. make a bid for
表示在竞标、拍卖、竞选中
“
投标，申办
”
或
“
参
加竞选
”
，如：
He
made a bid for the presidency.
(
他参加了总统竞选
)
。
Make
an application for
表示
“
申请
”
或
“
请求
”
。
Make a proposal to sb.
表示“向
…
.
求婚”
。
Make a suggestion.
表示“提出建议”
。


3.
55.
________ William! I know he would win.

（
2002
年真题
55
）

A. Thanks B. Goodness knows C. Thank completed
D. Good old
[
解说
]
正确答案为
D. Good old+
人名
(Jonh/William)
表示对人（不负众望）的行为
表示赞赏。


4.
68
．
The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.

(2006
年真题
68
)




A backs

B necks


C toes
D heels

[
解说
]
正确答案为
D.
固定搭配：
on one
’
s heels
表示“紧随其后，紧追不舍”
。


5.

67.
There are still many problem ahead
of us, but by his time next year
we
can see light at the end of the _________. (2005
年真题
67
)
A. battle B. day C. road
D. tunnel
[
解说
]
正确答案为
D.
固定搭配：
light at the end of tunnel
表示“曙光在前，胜利在
望”
。


6.
68.
We realized that he
was under great _________, so
we took no notice
of his bad temper.


(2005
年真题
68
)
A. excitement
B. stress
C. crisis D. nervousness
[
解说
]
正确答案为
B.
固定搭配：
under the stress; be in crisis;