recipe是什么意思高中词性转换及其派生(高考必备)

2021年1月19日发(作者：海闻)
常用词词性转换及派生

词义

使能够

不正常的

缺席

学术的

加速

接受

接进

住宿

积累

陪伴

精确的

动词
v.
enable



accelerate
accept
access
名词
n.
ability/disability

absence
academy
acceleration
acceptance
access

able
abnormal
absent
academic

acceptable
accessible




accurate
achievable



additional

adequate

admirable

adopted
advanced





aggressive

agricultural
agreeable

allocation
allowable

amazing/amazed
ambitious
amusing/amused
形容词
adj.
反义词

disable
normal



unacceptable




inaccurate


inactive








disadvantage






disagree





其他派生词

disabled/unable












actual/actually









accidentally
addict

advertiser

agency
aggressor


disagreement





accommodate accommodation
accumulate
accumulation
accompany
company

accuracy
achievement
acquisition

adaptation
addition
adequacy
adjustment
admiration
admission
adoption
advance
advantage
accident
addition

advertisement
effect
agent
aggression
agriculture
agreement
allocate
allowance

amazement
ambition
amusement
达到，获得

achieve
获得，习得

acquire
表演，行动

act
适应，改编

adapt
增加，


足够

敬佩

承认

前进

好处

事故

使上瘾


做广告

机构

农业

同意

分配

允许

使吃惊

抱负

add

admire
admit
advance


addict

advertise


agree

allow
amaze

action /act /activity
active
调整
/
使适应
adjust
收养，采纳

adopt
addicted /addictive


影响
,
打动

affect
侵略，侵犯


逗乐、娱乐

amuse
1

分析

生气

通知

使烦恼

期望

鼓掌

约定

道歉

出现

申请

欣赏

analyze

announce
annoy
anticipate
applaud

appoint
apologize
appear
apply
appreciate
analysis
anger
announcement
annoyance
anticipation
anxiety
applause
appointment
apology
appearance

applicant

appreciation
approach
approval
argument
arrangement
arrival
assessment
association
assumption
astonishment
athlete
attachment
attraction
awareness
bakery
balance
basis
，
base

bath
birth

beauty
beginner
behavior

belief

benefit
betrayal
blindness
blood

angry

annoying/annoyed

anxious





appreciable

approachable

arguable






astonishing(ed)
athletic

attractive
aware

balanced
basic

bearable

beautiful


believable

beneficial

blind
bloody










disappear




disapproval










unattractive
unaware




unbearable



unbelievable












anxiously



disappearance
application














attractively
焦虑，焦急


靠近，方法

approach
批准；认可

approve
争吵，争论

argue
安排

到达

帮助

联系

使惊讶

运动员

吸引

知道的

烤

平衡

洗澡

生，忍受

美化

开始

表现

相信

有益的

背叛

盲的

流血

2

arrange
arrive
assist
associate
astonish

attract

bake
balance
bathe
bear
beautify
begin
behave
believe

betray

bleed
评估，评价

assess
assistant/assistance

假定，假设

assume

附上，依恋

attach

以
…
为基础

base

basement

bathtub
birthday/birthplace
beautifully
beginning


believably


blindly
bleeding(n.)
使烦闷

勇敢

简洁的

打碎

呼吸

晒，烧

忙碌

计算

有能力的

偶然的

小心

庆祝

中心

挑战

改变

特点

欢呼

化学

小孩

选择

文明的

澄清

分类

靠近的

关闭

收集

结合

舒适

商业

承诺

沟通

陪伴

比较

赔偿

竞争

抱怨

3

bore


break
breathe
burn

calculate


caution
celebrate

challenge
change

cheer


choose
civilize
clarify
classify

close
collect
combine
comfort

commit

bravery


breath

business

calculation
care


caution
celebration
centre
challenge
change
character
cheer
chemistry
child
choice
civilization
clarification
class


close
collection
combination
comfort
commerce
commitment
bored/boring
brave
brief
broken
breathless

burnt
busy

careful/careless
casual
cautious
celebrated
central
challenging
changeable

characteristic
（
&n.
）

cheerful

chemical
childish

chosen

civilized

classic/ classical
close

closed
collective

comfortable
c
ommercial

communicative
comparable


competitive


















unchangeable



























bravely
briefly

breathlessly

businessman


carefully/carelessly
casually

celebrity





cheerfully
chemist
childhood




classification
closely



capability/capacity
capable
关心，喜欢

care

uncomfortable
discomfort

communicate communication
compare
comparison
competition/
competence

complaint
accompany
company/companion
compensate
compensation
compete
complain
comparative

competitor


信心

总结

指挥

使混淆

祝贺

连接

意识

后果

考虑

构建

咨询

消耗

矛盾

贡献

习俗

使相信

纠正

腐败

鼓励

覆盖

创造

犯罪

批评的

拥挤的

残忍

文化

好奇的

骑自信车

危险

死

决定

宣布

装饰

定义

故意的

4


conclude
conduct
confuse
connect


consider
construct
consult
consume
contradict
contribute

convince
correct

encourage
cover
create

criticize




cycle
endanger
die
decide
declare
decorate
define

confidence

concern

conclusion
conductor
confusion
connection
consciousness
consequence
conservation
consideration
construction
consultant
consumption
contradictory
contribution
convenience
convention

correction
corruption
courage

cover
creation

crime/ criminal
critic/criticism
crowd
cruelty
culture
curiosity

cyclist

danger
death
decision
declaration
decoration
defence
definition

confident
concerned




connected
conscious
consequent
conservative
considerate






convenient
conventional
convincing
correct
corrupt
courageous

covered
creative
criminal

critical
crowded
cruel
cultural
curious


dangerous
dead
decisive





deliberate

unconcerned




unconscious








inconvenient




discourage
uncovered
















confidential

concerning







consequently

considerable






inconveniently




encouragement

creativity







recycle

endangered
deadly





deliberately
关心；有关

concern
confusing/confused

congratulate
congratulation
保存，保护

conserve
方便，便利


防卫，保护

defend
高兴

投递

要求

离开

依赖

沮丧

深

描述

绝望的

破坏

决定

delight

deliver
demand
depart
depend
depress
deepen

describe

destroy
determine
delight
delivery
demand
denial
departure
dependence
depression
depth

description
desperation
destruction
determination
development
devotion
delighted


demanding


dependent
depressed
deep

desperate

determined
developed

devoted
different
difficult
disappointing(ed)
discouraging(ed)



disgusting/ed
distant

disturbing
divided

drunk

dusky
dusty


elderly

electric/ electronic
elegant





independent































delightful





independence

deeply


desperately


developing


differently

directly














economist

editor




electrical


否认，拒绝

deny
发展；晒相

develop
献身，奉献

devote
区别
,
不同

困难

使失望

使泄气

发现

讨论

恶心

距离

分配

打扰

捐献

喝

昏暗的

灰尘

经济

编辑

教育

年长的

选举

电

优雅

5

differ
、
difference
differentiate

disappoint
discover
discuss
disgust

distribute
disturb
donate
drink



edit
educate

elect


difficulty
disappointment
discovery
discussion
disgust
distance
distribution

division
donation
drinker
dusk
dust
economy
edition

elder
election
electricity
elegance
指挥，指示

direct
direction/director
direct
discourage

discouragement
歧视，区分

discriminate
discrimination
分开，分成

divide
economic/ economical


education/educator
educational

尴尬

紧急

情绪

强调

雇用

鼓励

结束

享受

扩大

询问

进入

娱乐

热情

环境

嫉妒

平等

设备

迹象

进化

确切

例外

使兴奋

存在

花费

经历

爆炸

探索

出口

表达

极端的

面对

6

embarrass
embarrassment


emphasize
employ
encourage
end
enjoy
enlarge
enquire
enter
entertain


envy
equate/
equal
equip

evolve


excite
exist


emergency
emotion
emphasis
employment
encouragement
end/ending
energy
enjoyment

enquiry
entry/entrance
entertainment
enthusiasm
environment

equality
equipment
evaluation
evidence
evolution

exception
excitement
exhibition
existence
expectation
expense
explanation
explosion
exposure
export
expression
extension

face
e
mbarrassed/ing
emergent

emotional


employed
e
ncouraging/ed

energetic

enjoyable

large



enthusiastic
environmental
envious
equal


evident

exact

excited/exciting


expected

expensive
experienced


explosive





extreme
facial





unemployed

endless









unequal









unexpected















employer(ee)



joyful






environmentalist

equally




exactly
except



unexpectedly






import


extremely

活力，能量


评估，评价

evaluate
展览，展出

exhibit
期望
,
预期

expect
experience
experience

explode
explore
export
express

face
解释；说明

explain
exploration/explorer
暴露，揭示

expose
延长，延伸

extend
失败

忠诚

时尚

感觉

最后

牢固的

fail


feel


failure
faith
fame
fashion
feeling

finance

fitness
flexibility
fluency

fog

fool
foreigner
forgetfulness
fortune

foundation
fragility
fragrance
freedom

frequency
friend
fright
frost
fun
furniture

generosity
gene
gift
globe

glory
governor

grace


faithful
famous
fashionable
final
financial
firm
fit
flexible
fluent
foggy
following

foolish
foreign




















finally

firmly


fluently





misfortune




freely
frozen

frequently
friendship



well-furnished

generally



globalization


government


名声，名望


财政
;
金融

finance

健康，适合


灵活的，有

弹性的

流畅

雾

愚弄

外国的

忘记

运气

建立

脆弱

芬芳

自由

使结冰

频繁

朋友

使惊恐

霜

乐趣

大体的

慷慨

基因

地球

光荣

优雅

7



fool

forget

found


free
freeze


frighten





globalize



跟踪；跟着

follow
forgetful
（健忘的）

unforgettable
forgettable(
易忘记的
)
fortunate


fragile
fragrant
free

freezing

frequent
friendly
frightened
/frightening
frosty
funny
furnished

general
generous
genetic
gifted
global

glorious

graceful
unfortunate



















陈设
,
布置

furnish
礼物，才能


统治；管理

govern

逐渐的

毕业

感激


graduate



graduation


gratitude
greeting
growth

guidance
guilt
hand
happiness
hardship

harm
harmony
hatred

health
hearing
height

help
hesitation
history
honest
hope
horror
humor
hunger
identity

ignorance

illustration
imagination

imitation
immigration
importance
possibility

impression
improvement


industry

gradual

grateful



guilty
handy

happy
hard

harmful
harmonious

hateful

healthy

high
helpful
hesitant
historic
honesty
hopeful
horrible
humorous

hungry

ignorant
legal

imaginative


important
possible
impressive



industrial









unhappy

harmless





helpless




hopeless





illegal





unimportant
impossible





gradually
graduate







happily/unhappily
hard(adv)



healthily

highly
高度地



historical


hopelessness

horribly

hungrily
identification


legally

imaginary
（想象
的）



immigrant

impossibility



including
industrially

问候，招呼

greet
成长，增长

grow
指导

手

使变硬

伤害

和谐

恨

健康

听力

高

帮助

犹豫

历史

诚实

希望

幽默

饥饿

身份

合法

guide
hand
harden
harm

hate

hear

help
hesitate


hope


identify


内疚，罪行


快乐，幸福


恐怖；惊恐


无视，忽视

ignore
说明，阐明

illustrate
想像

模仿

移民

重要

可能

印象

imagine
imitate
immigrate


impress

提高；改良

improve
包含，包括

include
工业

8