recordable-马赛地

词语派生
(
2
)名词类型在语法填空中的考点:★★
1
)名词的单复数(主要为不规则变化)和所有格问题。
2
)名词的常见派生词问题(名、形、动、否定相互转化问题)
【例】
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their____
(
nature
)
course
(
08
,广东真题,
39
题)
【例】
her ___
(
choose
)
of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
(
09
,广东真题,
36
题)
(
3
)形、副词类型在语法填空中的考点:★★
1
)形、副词的比较级与最高级问题。
【例】
he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” ____
(
high
)
。
(
08
,广东真题,
38
题)
2
)形容、副词的常见派生词问题(名、形、动、否定相互转化问题)
备考建议:建议同学们在平时的动词学习中要把动词作为我们的重点、难点,认清其作用与成 分,而在形、
副、名上要主抓其构成上的常见前、后缀问题,例如
unlessnessmen tional
等,这样有意识地通过提示语与成
分结构正确解决问题。
附表:
下面列举一些高中课本中常见的词性转换练习,并附上答案。有时间的同学请多加练习!
A
--
(n.),
(n.)
(n.)
(adj.)
(adj.)
2. absent ________ (adj.)
te-- _________ (adv.), _________ (n.)
-- ________ (adj.)
-- __________ (adj.), __________ (n.)
-- __________ (adj.)
nt--_________ (adj.), __________ (adv.)
lish-- __________ (n.)
e-- _________ (adj.), ___________(n.)
-- ___________ (n.)
-- __________ (n.), ___________ (v.)
12..actual-- _______ (adv.)
ise__________(n.)
1
(Keys: 1. ability; inability; disability; unable; disabled
2. absence
3. absolutely; absoluteness
4. absorbed
5. acceptable; acceptance
6. accessible
7. accidental; accidentally
8. accomplishment
9. achievable; achievement 10. action
11. activity; activate
12. actually; 13. advertisement)
-- ________ (adj.), ________ (n.)
on-- ___________________ (adj.)
-- ________________ (n.)
4. admire-- __________ (adj.), _________ (n.)
5. admit-- ______________ (n.)
6. advance-- ___________________ (adj.)
age-- _________________(adj.)
8. advise-- ______________________ (n.)
(
影响
)-- _______ (n.) ______(adj)
-- _________________________ (adj.)
-- _______ (adj.), _______ (n.)
lture-- ___________________ (adj.)
13. allow_______ (adj.), _________(n.)
-- _____, ______ (adj.); ____ (n.)
(
Keys: 1. addicted; addiction
2. additional
3. adjustment
4. admirable; admiration
5.
admission
6. advanced
7. advantageous 8. advice
9. effect, affective 10. aged
11.
agreeable; agreement
12. agricultural
13. allowable; allowance
14. amazing / amazed; amazement
)
on-- ___________ (adj.)
-- _______, ______ (adj.); ______ (n.)
e-- ______ (n.); ____ (adj.)
t-- _________________ (adv.)
-- ____________ (n.)
ce-- _______________ (n.)
-- ________ (adj.); ______ (n.)
-- _________________ (adv.)
s-- ________ (n.)______(adj)
ize-- ________ (adj.); _____________ (n.)
-- ____________ (n.)
-- ___________, ____________ (n.)
t-- _____ (adj.); _____ (n.)
iate-- _______________ (n.)
e-- _______________ (n.)
-- _________________ (n.)
e-- __________________ (n.)
0
写作新思维基础课程
(
Keys: 1. ambitious
2. amusing / amused; amusement
3. analysis; analytic
4. anciently
cement
ng; annoyance
ly
y,anxiously
etic; apology ance ant/application
ted; appointment
14. appreciation
15. approval
16. argument
17. arrangement
)
1. arrive-- _____________ (n.)
2. assist-- ____________, _____________ (n.)
3. associate-- ___________(n.)
4. astonish-- _____ (n.); ____ (adj.)_____(adj)
5. attend-- _____________(n.)
6. attract-- ____________ (adj.); ____________ (n.)
7. avail-- _____________ (adj.)
Keys: 1. arrival
2. assistant / assistance 3. association
4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing
5. attendance
B
.
__________ v.
2. beautiful
__________ n.
__________v.
e __________ n. _________(adj.)
t __________adj.
__________
n._________(adv)
________ v.
_______(
反形)
Keys: ,beautify able cial y, bravely e,breathless
C
ate ____________ n.
l _______(
反
)________
(反名)
______v. ______(n)
n
____________ adj.
ate ___________ n.
n. ____________ adj.
___________ adj.
ter ____________ adj.
___________ adj.
____________ n.
_____________ adj.
t _____________ n.
t ___________ adj.
6. attractive; attraction
7. available
1
写作新思维基础课程
e ____ n._____(
人
)_____(adj)
trate _________ n.
de __________ n.
ent ____________ n.
tulate ________ n.
t
_________ n.
er______ adj.______ n.
uct
______________n.
bute
___________ n.
ience
___________ adj.
t
____________ n.
s
____________ n.
__
n.
_________(n)
(人)
Keys:
1.
calculation
2.
careless/carelessness/care
3.
cautious
4.
celebration
5.
central
6.
changeable
7.
characteristic
8.
cheerful
9.
choice
10
cloudy
11.
collection
12.
comfortable
13.
competition
/
competitor
14.
concentration
15.
conclusion
16
confidence
17.
congratulation
18.
connection
19.
considerate/consideration
20.
construction
21.
contribution
22.
convenient
23.
correction
24
curiosity
on, creator
D
-- ______________ (adj.)
--
______________ (n.)
--
______________ (adj.)
-- _______________ (n.)
-- _______ (n.); ____ (v.)
-- ______________ (n.)
be-- _______ (n.); _____ (adj.)
ine-- ______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
p-- _____(n.)______(adj.)
-- ________ (adj.); _________ (n.)
Keys:
1..
dangerous
2.
darkness
3.
dated
/
dateless
4
decision
5
depth;
deepen
6.
defense
7.
description;
descriptive
8
determined;
determination
9. development; developing / developed
10. devoted; devotion
________(adj)_______(n)
ult--________________(n.)
antage-- _______(adj.)
ee-- ________ (adj.); _____ (n.)
oint-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
rage-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)
er-- _________ (n.)
s-- __________ (n.)
2
写作新思维基础课程
Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement
ointed/disappointing;raged/discouraging;d iscouragement
ery
8 discussion
E
e
__________ n. __________n.
(人)
__________ adj.__________(v)
__________n. __________n.
(人)
age _______n.
__________
(反)
. __________ adj._________(n)
v. __________ n. __________ n.
. __________ n. _________(adj)
__________ adv.
e
__________n.
__________ adj. __________n.
__________ n.
n . __________n.
s
__________ n.
e __________ adv.
Keys:1. education
,
educator
ive,affect
3. employment, employer(employee)
4. encouragement, discourage
ble,joy
6. entrance,
entry
ent,equipped
8. exactly .
ation
ng/excited, excitement
nce
ation
sion
ely
F
_________________
n.
_________________
n.
_________________ n.
_________________ adj
_______ adj
_________ adj
Keys: e
ss
y
5. farther;further
G
1. gentle
______________adv.
2. gift __________ adj.
3. govern
__________ n. ________(
人
)
4. graduate
__________ n.
3
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
recordable-马赛地
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