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冰棍英文名词与介词的搭配

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-19 13:03
tags:

粗笨-冰棍英文

2021年1月19日发(作者:creep)
1.
名词与介词的搭配

N

+

about


an agreement about

同意,一致



concern about

担心;挂念



anxiety about

忧虑;

担心




information about (on)
关于
……
的信息,知识



a complaint about
抱怨;叫屈


a talk about
谈话



Syn . a complaint of


N

+

against


an accusation against
控告;谴责








(a) protection against
保护,防保



a defence against

防护,保卫









a protest against
抗议;反对



an insurance against

保险











a shield against
是防止
……
的保护物



a prejudice against
偏见,成见










a prevention against
预防,防止


N


+


at



(take) aim at
瞄准
















indignation at
愤怒;愤慨



amazement at

惊愕;吃惊













a knock at

敲门声



anger at




生气;恼怒















(take) a look at

看,注视



annoyance at

恼怒,不高兴












(take) offense at


......
而生气



an attempt at


试图;努力













embarrassment at
窘迫



shame at




羞耻,羞愧(感)









gladness at


高兴




surprise at


惊奇,惊异















(make) a guess at

猜测,估计



happiness at

快乐,愉快,幸福


N


+


between



a balance between



平衡









a difference between

差别



a choice between


选择余地;其它办法


friction between

摩擦



comparison between

比较









harmony between
和谐;调和



connection between


联系








cooperation between

合作


N


+




for



an admiration for
羡慕;赞赏











a match for


……
相比的人,对手



an affection for


爱;爱情













an apology for
道歉



necessity for



必要性;需要










application for

申请



a need for



需要,需要的东西








(make) an arrangement for

作安排



an occasion for



时机;机会










a passion for

热情;爱好



an attraction for


吸引,招引










a plan for

计划,打算



blame for

责怪;
责备
















(make) preparation for


……
作准备



cause for
理由






















readiness for



……
准备就绪



a cheque for


支票;(餐馆的)帐单




a reason for

理由;原因



a reputation for

名誉,声望












compensation for

补偿;赔偿



a reservation for

定(票、座等)








contempt for

轻蔑;藐视



a cure for


疗法;(治疗某种病的)药



a respect for

尊敬,尊重



responsibility for



责任,职责









a demand for

需要,需求



a search for

搜寻;找寻
















desire for

期望,希望



a solution for (to)
解决(办法);解答




eagerness for

殷切的心情



evidence for

证据;根据















sorrow for


……
感到悲痛

cf. evidence for

迹象















a substitute for

代用品,代替者



excuse for


借口,理由










an explanation for
解释;说明




sympathy for
同情(心);同感




(have) a fancy for
爱好;喜爱



a talent for


才能,天资











taste for

喜好,爱好



a fitness for


合适;恰当










vote for (against)

投票赞成

/
反对)



a fondness for
喜欢

















a gift for

天赋,才能



(lie in) wait for

埋伏;等候










a gratitude for (to)
感激



a wish for

希望,愿望
















grounds for

根据,理由



(show) zeal for


热情















love for

喜欢


N


+


from



(an) absence from

缺席,不在场










retirement from

退休



(a) protection from
保护,保卫












a selection from

选择,挑选



recovery from

恢复,痊愈















separation from

分离,分开



relief from

消除,免除
……













shelter from

躲避处,掩蔽


N


+


in


arrival in (at)
到来,到达

















(take) (a ) pleasure in
喜欢(做某事);(做某事)很高兴



belief in (at)

信仰;相信



















confidence in
信任;相信



(there is no) point in
(做某事没)有意义






(take) a delight in

……
为乐



(take) a pride in
自豪;自满

















difficulty in

……
方面困难;困境



a rise in

上涨;增长


















(play) a role in

……
方面起作用;任务



an error in

错误,过失






















an expert in

专家,能手



(there’s no) sense in
(做某事没)有道理




(find) _expression in


……
中表现出来



skill in
技巧,技能
























faith in
信任;信仰



a specialist in
专家





















a fall in

下降;减少



specialization in

专门地

















(there’s no) harm in

不妨



success in

成功























an increase in
增加;增长



(have) trouble in
苦恼;麻烦

















an interest in
兴趣;关心



(have/put/place) trust in
信赖,信任












investment in
投资



participation in
参加;参与


N


+


of



abundance of

丰富,充分


















(catch) hold of
抓住;控制



(take) advantage of
利用某事或某人












ignorance of
无知;愚味



inclusion of
包括;接受参加


















(take) account of
考虑;重视



(make) an inspection of
检查,调查










an accusation of
指责,控告



adaptation of

改编


















intention of
意图,打算



addition of
增加






















jealousy of

妒忌



application of

运用;应用
















appreciation of
欣赏,赏识



approval of

赞同;批准



















lack of
缺乏



(have) an awareness of
意识到;觉悟








loan of
贷款,借贷



(take) note of

注意到


















(take) care of
照顾,照料



(take) notice of

注意,理会
















a cause of

原因,起因



(have) a (good/low) opinion

……
评价(好
/
不高)



certainty of
肯定,确定



(take) charge of


负责,
看管












an opportunity of

有机会
(做
……




(have) a command of
掌握
















a photograph of
照片




















construction of
建筑;建设















(take) the place of
代替



















plenty of


很多,大量




















a possibility of
可能,可能性















(have) a dislike of (for)
不喜爱;讨厌









probability of

可能性,或然性













division of

分;划分






















enough of

足够,充分



















excellence of
优点;优秀



















a repetition of

重复,重演
















a return of
送还,归还





















an _expression of
表达,表示















cf. an _expression on
表情,脸色












an _expression in
表情;表示















failure of
失败;衰退






















a stare of

带着
……
的眼神

















(make) a study of
研究




















(have) a taste of
尝一尝




















theft of
偷窃




























a translation of
翻译;译文
















(take) a tour of

参观;旅行
















the use of


使用
























(in a/the) habit of


……
习惯;经常爱






a wealth of
丰富


N


+


on



advice on


忠告;意见

















agreement on

意见;一致















an attack on
袭击,攻击

















opinion of
对。。。评价好(不好)









a comment on
评论;意见














a control on

控制,操纵
















data on

资料,材料


















a consequence of

……
结果

a picture of

生动的描写,写照

(take) control of
控制着

correction of
改正;批改

a criticism of
批评;评论

a description of
描述;描绘

prevention of
防止,预防

distribution of
分配;分布

a proportion of
比例;部分

a reminder of
起提醒作用的东西

expectation of
期待;预期

(in) explanation of

解释;说明

(in) search of
寻找,搜索

a shortage of
短缺,缺乏

(lose) sight of
不再看见;忘记

(have) a smell of (at)
闻一闻

fear of
(为
……
)担忧,忧虑

(make) a fool of
欺骗;捉弄

forgiveness of
宽恕

freedom of
自由

(make) fun of
取笑,嘲弄

(catch) a glimpse of
瞥见


(have) a grasp of
掌握,了解

(make) use of
利用


a
way of

方式,方法

an opinion on
意见,看法

cf. (have) a good (poor, etc.)
an authority on

权威(者)

a book on
书籍,书












an outlook on
对事物的看法

a programme on

关天
……
节目

dependence on
依靠,依赖





























a question on
问题





















duties on
税,关税



a questionnaire on

调查表;问卷







an effect on


……
作用



an emphasis on
强调;重点












reflection on
想法;印象;映象



an expert on

专家,能手














(keep) an eye on
照看;注意



reliance on

依靠,信赖














an impression on
印象,感觉



a report on
报告,汇报














an influence on
影响



research on

研究;探讨













information on

信息,资料



(set) restrictions on
限制,约束









insistence on

坚持



(play) a joke on
开(某人的)玩笑






score on

压力;紧迫



cf. (play) a trick (tricks)
捉弄(某人)




study on


……
研究



a suggestion on
建议,意见













a lecture on
演讲;讲课



a talk on
讲话,演讲

















(have) mercy on
怜悯;对
……
表示同情



a theory on
理论,学说















a view on

观点,见解



an operation on

手术


N


+


over



(gain) an advantage over
胜于;优于











control over
控制



(have) authority over

……
有(行使)权力



priority over

……
优先

(take) trouble over


……
方面下功夫;作努力


N


+


to



acceptance to
接受;同意














engagement to
订婚,婚约



access to
进入,通道

















an exception to
例外



Syn. Admission to
允许进入












exposure to

暴露



(give) _expression to
表达出,反应





admittance to
进入,允许进入



hostility to
敌意,敌对
















an approach to
进入;入门



(attach) importance to
重视














an entrance to

入口,进口;进入



an injury to
损伤,伤害















an introduction to

导言,介绍



an alternative to
替换物,抉择对象





an invitation to (a party/a wedding ect.)
邀请



Syn. A key to
答案,解答(办法)




kindness to
好意,友善态度



(set) a limit to
限制



















a reply to
答复,反映



marriage to
结婚,婚姻
















a solution

解答,解决



an objection to
反对



















an appeal to (for)
呼吁,请求



cf. appeal for (to)
引起兴趣














opposition to
反对;面对



assistance to
援助,帮助















reference to
参考,查阅



an attachment to
附件,附属品










(give) point to
要点,要害



(be) (a) prey to

猎物,成了

的牺牲品


(pay) attention to
注意



an attitude to (towards)
态度,看法





a reaction to
反应,感应



a reference to
参考,论及














a claim to

……
的要求;认领



a relation to
亲属,亲戚
















resistance to

阻力;抵抗



a concession to
迁就,让步













(show) respect to
尊敬;尊重



(in) contrast to (with)


形成对比(相反)


a response to
反应;响应



a contribution to
贡献;捐助










a satisfaction to
使人满意或高兴的事



damage to
损坏,毁坏















a danger to
危险,威胁



similarity to
类似,相似














(in) debt to

欠债,欠情



(with) a view to

……
为目的









dedication to

献身,致力



devotion to

献身,热爱














(make/have/pay) a visit to
访问,拜访



a disgrace to
……
的耻辱















an enemy to (of)
大敌,大害



(give) point to

增强;强调


N


+



with



agreement with
同意,一致












(in) correspondence with

……
一致



Ant.

(in) disagreement with
不同意






discussion with

……
讨论,商议



an alliance with

……
联合











(be) friends with

……
交友



an appointment with
约会,约见









(in) harmony with

……
协调一致



(in) combination with


结合;化合



identification with
鉴别,鉴定



(in) communication with
交流;通信





interference with
干扰;妨碍



(in) company with

……
在一起









fall in) love with
相爱,爱上



concern with
(利害)关系;关注







patience with
容忍,忍耐



a relationship with
关系;联系








(a) connection with


有关系,
有联系



(make) contact with
接触;建立联系




(in) conversation with
(在)和

谈话



a talk with

……
畅谈















(in) co-operation with


合作



(get in) touch with
联系,接触


形容词与介词的搭配

Adj.


+


about


angry about


生气(愤怒)








excited about



而激动,兴奋



anxious about


焦急不安











hopeful about (of)

……
怀有希望



careful about
小心;注意















knowledgeable about
知道,了解



Ant. Careless about
粗心,草率





certain about
有把握

nervous about (at)


神经过敏(紧张不安)

concerned about (with/for/ over/at/in)
担心;关心



particular about


讲究(挑剔)





Ant. Unconcerned about


漠不关心地(不感兴趣)



pleased about

……
而高兴












sick about

……
忧心忡忡(伤心)



crazy about

......
着迷;对

感到满意




cf. sick for
渴望(想念)
......


curious about

......
好奇














dim about
模糊;朦胧



sorry about (for)

......
后悔(惋惜)



doubtful about (of)
怀疑,没把握



undecided about


未定的(未决的)


worried about
担心,发愁

enthusiastic about

......
热心(热情)




Adj



+



at



amazed at
感到惊愕(惊叹)











good at
擅长于


astonished at


感到惊讶(吃惊)


mad at (about/with)


恼火(生气)



astounded at


感到震惊(大吃一惊)

overjoyed at (with)

……
极度高兴



bad at
(价值,质量等)低劣的;
(
能力等
)
拙劣





poor at
差的,不擅长的



quick at
敏捷的,伶俐的













cf. bad for
有害的,不利的



shocked at


......
感到震动
(
震惊
)



better at
较,更擅长于



clever at
擅长






















skillful at (in/with)
灵巧的;娴熟的



slow at (in)
慢的,迟钝的











dismayed at

....
感到惊慌
(沮丧)


delighted at

......
时很高兴;因
……
很高兴



surprised at

....
感到诧异(惊奇)

embarrassed at

......
感到困惑



terrible at

....
吓了一跳












frightened at (of)

......
感到害怕


Adj


+


for



adequate for (on)

....
是足够的(恰当的)


Syn. hungry for
渴望
......


anxious for

....
担心(渴望)












thirsty for
渴望
......


impatient for
急于要得到


















important for (to)

....
很重要



appropriate for
作为
......
是恰当的









bad for

......
有害,不利



available for
可利用的,可得到的










ready for

......
准备好

indispensable for

......
所必须(不可缺少的)

necessary for (to)

......
是必需的

bound for
(人)准备到
……
去;(车船等)开往



perfect for

......
是完美的(极好的)




competent for

......
有能力;(能信任)



qualified for
取得资格的,合格的









eager for
热心;渴望

essential for

......
是必需的(必不可少的)



remarkable for

......
而显著(值得注意)

























famous for

......
而著名



responsible for

......
负责










Syn. famed for
使
……
有名望



Syn. accountable for





















answerable for


best known for


























liable for


ripe for
成熟的



















noted for

......
著名



scheduled for
列入时间表的









renowned for

......
著称



sorry for (about)

......
难过(懊恼)






fit for

......
合适



Ant. unfit for

......
不合适













spread for
摆开,铺开



suitable for
合适;适宜于















good for
有益于,对
......
有效



suited for
适合;适宜于















vital for (to)

……
极端重要



grateful (to sb) for
感激(感谢)
......







watchful for
警惕



greedy for
贪婪(渴望)
......

Adj.


+


from


absent from
缺席,不在

















free from
免受
......




different from
有差异,不同于












isolated from

...
隔离的;
孤立



distinct from

……
不同

















remote from
远离
......


distinguishable from
区别得出的,可辨别的






removed from

......
远离;与
......
疏远



Ant. indistinguishable from
不可辨别的




separate from

......
分离(分开)



divorced from

......
脱离;与
......
离婚


Adj.


+


in



absorbed in
专心,全神贯注














fortunate in

......
很幸运



Syn. engrossed in
全神贯注(做某事)

generous in
在行为、态度等慷慨,大方



involved in
专心,专注






high in
(指程度、数量、大小)高度的,丰富的



abundant in (with)
有丰富的;大量的






honest in
诚实(正直)
......


Syn. rich in
丰富的;丰饶的














influential in

......
有影响的



high in
丰富的

























plentiful in
丰足,绰绰有余



interested in

......
感兴趣













accurate in
准确,精确



occupied in (with)
从事于
















active in

......
中活泼



present in
出席;存在














caught up in

......
感兴趣


proficient in (at)
熟练(精通)








confident in (of)

......
有信心的



prompt in
立即的,迅速的












deceived in
看错了(某人)



punctual in
准时;按时















deficient in
缺乏
......
;不足



skilful in (at)
灵巧;熟练














snowed in
被雪封住,被雪围住



Syn. lacking in
缺乏(缺少)













wanting in
缺乏(没有)



strong in
擅长于
......


















short of
缺少
......
不足



successful in
成功
......
;结果良好的



disappointed in (with)

......
感到失望



weak in

......
是差的(薄弱的)







dressed in
穿
......
衣服



wrapped in
包在
......
里面














employed in
受雇佣



wrapped up in
埋头于,全神贯注于







engaged in
从事于
......


experienced in
(做某事)有经验









zealous in (for)
热心于
......

Adj.


+


of



afraid of
害怕
......

















fond of
喜爱
......


ashamed of

......
惭愧,害臊







free of
免除

没有




aware of

知道,意识到















frightened of
害怕
......


born of
出身于























full of
充满



capable of
能够;有能力














guilty of
犯(某种罪或过失)



Ant. incapable of
没有能力
....
;不会




hopeful of (about)

......
怀有希望



careful of (with/in)

....
要仔细(小心)

ignorant of

......
无知的



careless of (about/with)

....
仔细(小心)


impatient of
不能忍受
......


independent of
不依赖;与
....
无关





cautious of (about)

....
小心
(谨慎)



innocent of
无罪,
清白










certain of (about)

确信
....


....
有把握



nervous of
害怕

















possessed of

拥有;占有



Ant. uncertain of (about)

...
不能确定



proud of

....
感到骄傲(自豪)



characteristic of

...
特有的;独特的





r
epresentative of
代表



scared of
害怕
......

















clear of
清除了;摆脱了



sensible of
知道;意识到













composed of

......
组成

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粗笨-冰棍英文



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