network是什么意思专四词汇测试1

2021年1月19日发(作者：娇小玲珑)

专四词汇检测
1

(Oct. 17, 2019)

1.

Please _____ from smoking until the aeroplane is airborne.
A.

refrain








B. prevent





C. resist






D. restrain
2.

We stood still, gazing out over the limitless ______ of the desert.
A.

space







B. expanse





C. stretch






D. land
3.

The scheme was ______ when it was discovered it would be very costly.

A.

resigned






B. surrendered





C. released






D. abandoned
4.

Mary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week.
5.

A.

dismissed






B. discharged







C. expelled






D. resigned
Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but _______ slightly in
the afternoon.
A.

regained





B. recovered






C. restored






D. revived
Come on,
Jack, tell me the story. Don’t keep me in _____.

A.

suspense




B. suspending



C. suspension


D. suspender
Bill Gates and Walt Disney are two people America has _____ to be the Greatest American.
A.

appointed



B. appeased



C. nicknamed



D. nominated
The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _____ bacteria which
have become resistant to drug treatments.
6.

7.

8.

A.

regulating




B. halting




C. interrupting



D. combating
9.

The discovery of new oil- fields in various parts of the country filled the government with
______ hope.
A.

eternal





B. infinite






C. ceaseless




D. everlasting
10.


His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in _____ to his income.
A.

comparison


B. proportion



C. association


D. calculation
11.


Being color-blinded
, Sally can’t make a ______between red and green.

A.

difference



B. distinction




C. comparison



D. division
12.


Keep this reference book; it may come in ______ one day.
A.

handy







B. useful






C. convenient





D. helpful
13.


The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _______ of the
earthquake.
A.

consequence



B. aftermath




C. result





D. effect
14.


As a developing country, we must keep _______ with the rapid development of the world
economy.
A.

move









B. step










C. speed





D. pace
15.


Reporters
and
photographers
alike
took
great
______
at
the
rude
way
the
actor
behaved
during the interview.
1

A.

annoyance







B. offence







C. resentment






D. irritation
16.


On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ______ towards them.
A.

considerable




B. considering




C. considerate




D. considered
17.


You must insist that students give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.
A.

relevant




B. simultaneous



C. consistent


D. practical
18.


Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the ground.
A.

crude






B. fresh





C. rude






D. original
19.


We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ________ materials.
A.

primitive





B. rough





C. original




D. raw
20.


His ______ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.
A.

indulgence




B. habit




C. action





D. engagement
21.


Since they betrayed us, they have no hope of convincing us _____ their sincerity.
A.

with








B. for










C. in







D. of

22.


The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely _____ between men and women, between the
rich and the poor.
A.

alter








B. shift









C. transfer






D. vary
23.


The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the _____ cause of the tides.
A.

principal






B. basic





C. initial





D. elementary
24.


Due to personality ______, the two colleagues never got on well in work.
A.

contradiction


B. conflict



C. confrontation

D. competition
25.

The company has capitalized _____ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.
A.

in








B. over







C. with







D. on
26.


Thousands
of
_____
at
the
stadium
came
to
their
feet
to
pay
tribute
to
an
outstanding
performance.
A.

audience


B. participants




C. spectators



D. observers
27.


The novel contains some marvelously revealing ____ of rural life in the 19
th
century.
A.

glances




B. glimpses




C. glares




D. gleams
28.


Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ______ to a certain book or article
that has some bearing on the subject being studied.
A.

reaction



B. comment



C. impression


D. comprehension
29.


The heat in summer is no less _____ here in this mountain region.
A.

concentrated




B. extensive




C. intense



D. intensive
30.


The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into _____ care.

A.

tense









B. rigid








C. intensive




D. tight
31.


The scientists have made an _______ study of the viruses that cause the disease.
A.

exhausted



B. exhausting



C. exhaustive



D. exhaustion
32.


They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.
A.

expose





B. exhaust





C. exhibit





D. exploit
33.


I suggested he should _____ himself to his new conditions.
A.

adopt





B. regulate




C. suit





D. adapt
2