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重庆渝北中学【小学英语】五年级完形填空试题(及答案)

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2021-01-19 13:12
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西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵

2021年1月19日发(作者:袁馨)
【小学英语】五年级完形填空试题
(
及答案
)

一、完形填空

1

完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online.
Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an
e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is
very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops
usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few
days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper
and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(

). 9 it is
easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most
of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves
time.

1. A. shoes

2. A. tell

3. A. sometimes

4. A. in

5. A. spend

6. A. a lot of

7. A. easy

8. A. why to shop

9. A. because

10. A. healthy

C
;(
10

D



【解析 】
【分析】(
1
)句意:我经常上网找
……
。当我想了解一本书时, 让我告诉你如何
买一本。根据后句句意,在网上买书,
books
书,故答案为
B.


2
)句意:然后他们会给我
……
这本书的一些照 片。
show
sb
sth
给某人看某物,固定词
组,故答案为
B.


3
)句意:网上商店
……
开放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意 ,网
上商店一直开着,
always
一直,总是,故答案为
C.
< br>(
4
)句意:真正的商店通常
.......
晚上九点关门。在具体时 间前面用介词
at
在,故答案为
C.


5
)句意 :在你
......
网上店主你想要的东西之后,你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句
意,付给店铺钱,
pay
支付,

付给
.....
钱,故答案为
B.


6
)句意:当你去购物中心购物时,你必须和店主
……
谈一谈,多走一走。本句修饰动词
talk
谈论,用
much
多,修饰动词,故答案为
B.

B. books

B. show

B. often

B. on

B. pay

B. much

B. easily

B. where to shop

B. for

B. free

C. food

C. give

C. always

C. at

C. cost

C. lots of

C. happy

C. how to shop

C. so

C. lazy

D. toys

D. sell

D. usually

D. for

D. buy

D. many

D. happily

D. when to shop

D. but

D. busy

【答案】
1

B
;(
2

B
;(
3

C
;(
4

C
;(
5

B
;(
6

B
;(
7

B
;(
8

C
;(
9


7
)句意:我 不喜欢它,因为我很
……
疲劳。根据上面提到,到购物中心去购物很累的,
本句用副词 修饰动词,
easily
容易地,故答案为
B.


8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在网上
.....
。根据句意,教奶奶在网上购物,疑问词+to+

词原形,
how to shop
怎样购物,故答案为
C.


9
)句意:她不能走 太远,
……
她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系,用连

so< br>所以,连接句子,故答案为
C.


10
)句意:他大部分时 间都
……
。当他有一点空闲时间,他可以在网上购物。根据后句句
意,我的哥哥很忙,
busy
忙的,故答案为
D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻 译短文,然后根据短文内容,选项适当的选项填空,
使短文完整。


2

完形填空完形填空。



It
is
a
sunny
Sunday
morning.
Lana
and
her
mother
are
on
a
big
bus.
There
are








1
people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are
all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The
other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The
other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. much

2. A. is

3. A. with

4. A. her

5. A. They

6. A. That

7. A. riding

8. A. speaks

9. A. with

10. A. a lot

C
;(
10

A



【解 析】
【分析】(
1

people
是人的复数,所以
Be< br>动词也应该用复数
are
所以这个题目
选择
C


B. any

B. are

B. of

B. his

B. Their

B. This

B. taking

B. says

B. on

B. lot of

C. many

C. has

C. from

C. their

C. There

C. One

C. driving

C. talls

C. about

C. very

【答案】


1

C
;(
2
)< br>B
;(
3

C
;(
4

C
;(
5

C
;(
6

C
;(
7< br>)
C
;(
8

A
;(
9



2

some
一些,因为前文中说一些人,所以这应该是一些人, 一些人是复数,所以用
are
。所以这个题目选择
B



3

from
来自的意思,上文中说一些来自美国,所以对照上文,这个题目 选择
C



4
)第二句写的是
Lana and her mother
。所以这里应该指的是两个人。
A
她的
her B his


C their
他们的

,故选
C



5

There be
句型,这里有。故选
C



6
)上文说到< br>2
个人是中国人,现在说的其中的一个,故用
one
。选
C



7
)他们都在公交车上,
riding
是骑的意思,排 除,应该是驾驶。故选
C



8
)说某种语言,用的是< br>speak
。故选
A



9
)谈论什么的内容用
about

A
选项
with
是和谁交谈。故选
C



10

AB
都是很多的意思。但是
of
后面要加名词。
C< br>选项
very
后面要加
very much
或者加
形容词。故选
A


【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运 用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大
意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句 型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通
读一遍检查验证。


3

完形填空完形填空。


Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very
2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes
her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7
to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes
out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks
at it and then 10 her the way.

1. A. and

2. A. good

3. A. studies

4. A. English

5. A. so

6. A. take

7. A. way

8. A. ask

9. A. map

10. A. gives

B
;(
10

B



【解析】
【分析】(
1

live with sb
和某人住在一起。故选
B


B. with

B. nice

B. study

B. French

B. but

B. bring

B. road

B. see

B. picture

B. tells

C. to

C. well

C. studying

C. Chinese

C. and

C. sell

C. street

C. understand

C. book

C. makes

D. in

D. ok

D. to study

D. Japanese

D. because

D. buy

D. shop

D. tell

D. photo

D. speaks

【答案】


1

B
;(
2
)< br>C
;(
3

A
;(
4

C
;(
5

D
;(
6

D
;(
7< br>)
A
;(
8

C
;(
9



2
)对中国的了解不是很好,
well
是副词,修饰动词
know
,理解的不是很好。故选
C



3

She
是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单 数。故选
A



4
)这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提 到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中
文,故选
C


5
)考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选
D



6
)下一句有
flower
shop
花店,所以应该是去要买花。
A
take


B
bring
带来

C
sell


D
buy
买花。所以这个题目选择
D



7

the way to
去什么的路。故此题选择
A



8
)前面说她中 文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选
C


9

A
地图
B

C

D
照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选
B



10
)男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。故选
B


【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大
意,然后 细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通
读一遍检查验证。


4

完形填空
根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。


Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And
she lives there. She always
3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise
4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the
morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables
in
the
field.
After






9




,
she
always
watches TV
or
listens
to
music
for fun.
She
never
10 to bed after ten at night.

1. A. a

2. A. had

3. A. gets up

4. A. in

5. A. is milking

6. A. in

7. A. city

8. A. Sometimes

9. A. breakfast

10. A. go

C
;(
10

B



【考点】
完型填空


【解析】
【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。



1
)句意:我有一个姑姑。
aunt
是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要 不定冠词
an

饰,故选
B



2
)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,
she
是第三人称单数,因此谓语动 词用单三

has
,表达拥有,故选
C



3
)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,
she
是第 三人称单数,因此谓
语动词用单三式
gets up
,故选
A



4
)句意:

她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词
at
,故选
B




5
)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,
she
是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单
B. an

B. have

B. get up

B. at

B. milk

B. on

B. home

B. sometimes

B. lunch

B. goes

C. /

C. has

C. got up

C. on

C. milks

C. at

C. school

C. Something

C. dinner

C. going

【答案】


1

B
;(< br>2

C
;(
3

A
;(
4

B
;(
5

C
;(
6

A;(
7

B
;(
8

A
;(
9

三式
milks
,故选
C



6
)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词
in
,故选
A




7
)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。
at home
,在家里,是介词短语,故选
B




8
)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。
sometimes
,有时,在句首首字母大写,故 选
A




9
)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或 听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看
电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选
C
。< br>


10
)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,
she
是第三人称单数,因此谓语
动词用单三式
goes
,故选
B



【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读 懂文章大意,然后
逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。


5

完形填空
完形填空


In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(
经历
) four
seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour,
black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon
the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7
you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.

When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a
raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take
an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(
后悔
) later in the day.

1. A. time

2. A. every

3. A. Ago

4. A. few

5. A. weather

6. A. and

7. A. spring

8. A. England

9. A. sunny

10. A. can't

A
;(
10

B



【考点】
完型填空


【解析】
【分析】 (
1
)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论
……
,因为你可以在
……
天内经历四
季。根据后半句

four
seasons
四季

,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项
C
天气,
相匹配,故答案为
C.



2
)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在
……
天内经历四季。根据前半句指
四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项
B
一,相匹配,故答案为
B.

B. food

B. one

B. Before

B. a few

B. earth

B. or

B. summer

B. the US

B. rainy

B. don't

C. weather

C. the

C. After

C. a little

C. sun

C. but

C. winter

C. Australia

C. cloudy

C. didn't

【答案】


1

C
;(
2

B
;(
3

C
;(< br>4

C
;(
5

C
;(
6

B
;(
7

C
;(
8

A;(
9



3
)句意:一个小时
……
乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,
A
以前,用于一
般过去时,排除,< br>B

……
之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,
C

……
之后,
用于一般现在时,故答案为
C.



4
)句意:天气
……
冷。
cold
是形容词,
A
一些,修饰可数名词,排除,
B
几个,修饰可
数名词,排除,
C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词,

故答案为
C.



5
)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,
……
开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是 夏天。
A

气,
B
地球,
C
太阳,

根据
begin to shine
开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为
C.


6
)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,
……
在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意 与后半
句句意是选择关系,
A
和,并列关系,
B
或者,选择关系,< br>C
但是,转折关系,故答案为
B.



7
)句意:所以
……
你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖
和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了,
A
春天,
B
夏天,
C
冬天,故答案为
C.



8
)句意:当你去< br>……
的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在
……
的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但
你不应该嘲笑他们。根据
some
English
people
一些英 国人,可知是英国,与选项
A
英国,
相匹配

,故答案为
A.



9
)句意:当你去英国的时 候,你会看到一些英国人通常在
……
的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,
但你不应该嘲笑他们。< br>A
阳光明媚,
B
多雨的,
C
多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨 伞是正
常的,
BC
排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为< br>A.



10
)句意:如果你
……
带雨伞 或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是
if
引导的条件状语从句,主
句用一般将来时,从句用一 般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用
do,
否定形式是
don't
不,故答 案为
B.


【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选 出恰当的单词填空,使短
文完整。


6

完形填空
完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus.
There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and
Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a
young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other
people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in

2. A. much

3. A. English

4. A. both

5. A. riding

6. A. Another

7. A. speaks

8. A. with

9. A. listening

10. A. a lot of

B. on

B. any

B. England

B. all

B. taking

B. The other

B. talks

B. on

B. listening to

B. lots of

C. at

C. a little

C. British

C. none

C. driving

C. The one

C. says

C. about

C. hearing

C. very

D. into

D. many

D. Chinese

D. no

D. carrying

D. He

D. listens

D. at

D. hearing to

D. much

【答案】

1

B
;(
2

D
;(
3

B
;(< br>4

B
;(
5

C
;(
6

B
;(
7

A
;(
8

C;(
9

B
;(
10

D



【考点】
完型填空


【解析】
【分析】(
1
)句意:安和她妈妈坐
.....
公共汽车
……
。根据句 意,在公共汽车上用
介词
on
,故答案为
B.


2
)句意:上面有
……
人。
people
人们,是集合名词,用many
许多修饰,故答案为
D.


3
)句意:

一些来自
.....
和加拿大。根 据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用
and
连接两个名
词,是并列关系,
Engl and
英国,故答案为
B.


4
)句意:他们
. .....
是朋友。
all
都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为
B.


5
)句意:她
......
公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本 句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案

C.


6
)句意:
......
是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用
one< br>表
示,另一个用
the other
表示,故答案为
B.
< br>(
7
)句意:他英语
......
很好。讲某种语言,用动词
speak
讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是
第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式
speak s
,故答案为
A.


8
)句意:他现在正在谈论
......
长城。
talk about
谈论有关于
......
,固定词组,故答案为
C.
< br>(
9
)句意:其他人都
......
他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城, 其他人正在听他说,
listent
to
固定词组,强调动作,故答案为
B.


10
)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想
......
看一看。根据前句句意,副词
much< br>多,修饰动
词,故答案为
D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。


7

完形填空
完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot
and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the
radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and
watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday are 8 busy with their
lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a
good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much

2. A. interesting

3. A. we

4. A. on

5. A. By them

6. A. radio

7. A. hear

8. A. never

9. A. morning

B. Most

B. new

B. you

B. about

B. Of course

B. film

B. enjoy

B. always

B. afternoon

C. More

C. big

C. they

C. of

C. Because

C. newspaper

C. see

C. sometimes

C. noon

D. Any

D. cute

D. I

D. with

D. So

D. TV

D. learn

D. once

D. night

西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵


西城男孩解散-冈拉梅朵



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