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新视野大学英语读写教程
3(
第三版
)
课后答案
Unit 1
TEXT A
Language focus
Word in use
[3]
y 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic
6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate
Word building
[4]
[5]
ant nt 3. pollutants ted
ipants dants ants
8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful
11. resourceful 12. boastful
Banked cloze
[6]
ally 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps
6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest
Expressions in use
1
[7]
d from in pursuit of
4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over
7. work their way into 8. written off
TEXT B
Understanding the text
[2]
CBADBBCD
Language focus
Word in use
[4]
e 2. propelled ated d 5. alleviated
ed nt 8. destined 10. Applause
Expression in use
[5]
1. up
sentence structure
[6]
1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute
2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and
to organize others rather than be organized by
some whom she may not even rate very highly.
2
3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame
himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.
[7]
1. Try as he would
2. Search as they would
3. Hard as we work
Try as we might
Collocation
Warm-up
1. repeated elming e
ntial
ed ed
[8]
1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination
4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty- stricken
7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence
10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will
Unit 2
Language focus
Word in use
[3]
ene stimate
3
se zed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink
Word building
[4]
dominate dominance
avoid avoidance
rely reliance
acquaint acquaintance
clear clearance
annoy annoyance
admit admittance
resemble resemblance
assure assurance
bore bored
privilege privileged
distract distracted
[5]
edged 3. assurance 4. dominance
nce 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance
9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance
12. resemblance
Banked cloze
[6]
4
1. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede
5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive
9. reaction 10. paralyze
Expressions in use
[7]
1. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short
5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go
8. grabbed for
Language focus
Word in use
[4]
1. vertical ate
5. abort able ity
9. lofty itate
Expression in use
[5]
1. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board
5. in/into position …stunned by 7. for sure 8. hint of
Sentence structure
[6]
g excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an
interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong
5
script.
er the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothing
as much as knowledge about her mother.
daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing
as much as to be part of a family.
[7]
teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)
teach students proper grammar, sentences structures
and writing skills.
is important that students should be given opportunities to
express their perspectives to cultivate their
responsibility and independence.
is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an
active and positive role in promoting environmental protection.
Collocation
Warm-up
1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible
4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable
[8]
nally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened
ible impact ptus rescues taneously hysterical
7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves
6
10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water
Unit3
Language focus
Word in use
[3]
al 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray
6. compliment 8. anonymous 9. conscientious
10. perpetual
Word building
[4]
general generalize
normal normalize
public publicize
minimum minimize
mobile mobilize
invest investor
dictate dictator
conquer conqueror
investigate investigator
moderate moderator
elevator elevate
[5]
7
ize 2. moderator zed 4. investors 5. mobilize
6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator
10. minimized lize or
Banked cloze
[6]
1
)
domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally
5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving
9) embarked 10) humanitarian
Expressions in use
[7]
on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down
4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in
7. was stricken by 8. led by example
Word in use
[4]
cal 2. coincidence 3. mounted
4. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest
7. divert 8. infected
9. upgraded 10. temperament
Expressions in use
[5]
1. on 2. in 3. as 4. into
8
5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/on
Sentence structure
[6]
1. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem
eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film
that made his classmates shun and mock him.
2. It is not his experience in filmmaking that
sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades
that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.
3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to
dare; it is because we do not dare that things are
difficult.
[7]
1. see things as they are
2. understand the world as it is
3. accept people as they are
warm-up
ationally famous 2. rigorous schedule
dize hope nally draining
5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery
7. perpetually signify
8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try
9
[8]
ationally ted sionate
edly ic
elmingly ate ally ied
al nally
Unit4
Language focus
Word in use
[3]
1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize
5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster
9) ambiguity 10) consoled
Word building
[4]
respect respectable
negotiate negotiable
distinguish distinguishable
avail available
profit profitable
renew renewable
memory memorize
author authorized
1
0
visual visualize
stable stabilize
social socialize
[5]
1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable
5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable
9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorize
Bank cloze
[6]
1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured
5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse
9) positive 10) dictate
Expression in use
[7]
1) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with
4) traded for 5) was saturated with
6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up for
Words in use
[4]
1
)
ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised
5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable
9) susceptible 10) suppress
1
1
Expression in use
[5]
1) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to
6) into 7) for 8) off
Sentence structure
[6]
1)
The
day
following
was,
as
it
turned
out,
the
last
of
Mr.
Wraxall’s
stay
at
Raback.
2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses
of
personnel and material on both sides.
3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out
the
man was rather mysterious.
[7]
1. took his behavior with a smile.
2. took it with gratitude
3. took it with a deep bow
Collocation
warm-up
overly fearful disorienting diversity solo travel
swap stories globalized world foreign travel
1
2
[8]
1. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions
4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel 6. valuable open- mindedness
7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore
10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insights
Unit5
Understanding the text
Word in use
[3]
1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace
4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous
7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations
10) fostered
[4]
real realism
imperial imperialism
commercial commercialism
human humanism
terror terrorism
recruit recruitment
resent resentment
enroll enrollment
1
3
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