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将相和缩写2020-2021小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(含答案)

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2021-01-19 13:29
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鞋垫图案大全-3月3

2021年1月19日发(作者:凌砺生)
2020-2021
小学英语五年级完形填空练习题
(
含答案
)

一、完形填空

1

完形填空完形填空



Tomb-sweeping
Festival
(
清明节
)
is
the
most
important
festival
in
spring.
It
comes







1
early April. On that day, people visit tombs (

) to honour (
纪念
) the dead. They always 2
some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate
(
装饰
) them with fresh 3

But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of
spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is
new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many
animals
have
babies
at
this
time
of
the
year.
Days
begin
to
get
longer
and
the
weather
gets
warmer.

People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy
time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is
why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.

1. A. on

2. A. spend

3. A. air

4. A. comes down

5. A. put

6. A. such as

B. at

B. pay

B. food

B. wakes up

B. build

B. as if

C. in

C. cost

C. flowers

C. rises up

C. climb

C. for example

D. by

D. take

D. water

D. falls off

D. fly

D. look like

【答案】


1

C
;(
2
)< br>A
;(
3

C
;(
4

B
;(
5

B
;(
6

A



【解析】
【分析】(
1
)句意:它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介 词
in
,故答案为
C.



2
)句意:他们总是
……
些时间清理墓区。

spend
in
doing
是指在做什么事上花费了时
间,后面 接的是动词
+ing

pay
付费的意思,
cost
的主语是物或事,
It takes sb some time to
do sth.
某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项
A
符合题意,

故答案为
A.



3
)句意:他们通常在坟墓附 近种植一些树,并用鲜
……
装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿
鲜花,可知选项
C
符合题意,故答案为
C.



4
)句意:随着春 天的到来,大自然
……
了,把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时,到处是绿
色,就像刚睡醒 了,
A
下降,
B
醒来,
C
上升,
D
脱落, 故答案为
B.



5
)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……
房屋。根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,
A
放,
B

造 ,
C
爬,
D
飞,故答案为
B.


6
)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,
……
放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后 半句有
好几个例子,
A
如,

常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;
B
好像;
C
例如,
一般只举同类人
或物中的

一个

为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开 ,可置于句首、句中、句末;
D
看起来像,
故答案为
A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,
使短文完整。


2

完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the
beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the
hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun.
My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8
juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people
there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the
future.

1. A. city

2. A. of

3. A. my

4. A. played

5. A. lasted

6. A. Between

7. A. flew

8. A. coconut

9. A. so

10. A. visit

B
;(
10

D



【解析 】
【分析】(
1
)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的
……
。根据常识 海南是一个岛
屿,故答案为
D.


2
)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。
be famous for
出名,固定词组,故答案

B.


3
)句 意:去年夏天,父母和
……
去那里度假。本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主
语,< br>I
我,故答案为
C.


4
)句意:我们
. .....
三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住,
live
in
居住,或用动词
stay

着,故答案为
D.


5
)句意:我们
……
两个星期。本句是一般过去时,
la st
for
持续,过去式
lasted
,故答案

A.


6
)句意:
……
假期
……
,我们有很多的乐趣。
during

……
中,故答案为
C.


7
)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起
……
摩托艇。
ride
the
motorboat
驾驶摩托
艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓 语也用过去式,
ride-rode
,故答案为
B.


8
)句意:我们还喝
……
汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子,故答案为
A.


9
)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用
an d
连接两个并列的简单句,故答
案为
B.


10
)句意:我将来还会再次
……
这个岛。
in
the
future
将来,表示一般将来时的时间状
语,构成
wi ll+
动词原形,
will visit
将要拜访,故答案为
D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填
B. country

B. for

B. mine

B. slept

B. is lasting

B. At

B. rode

B. melon

B. and

B. am visiting

C. farm

C. to

C. I

C. talked

C. lasts

C. During

C. rided

C. apple

C. but

C. visited

D. island

D. with

D. me

D. stayed

D. last

D. Under

D. drew

D. drew

D. when

D. will visit

【答案】

1

D
;(
2

B
;(
3

C
;(4

D
;(
5

A
;(
6

C
;(
7

B
;(
8

A
;(
9

空。


3

完形填空完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot
and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the
radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and
watch at the same time. But they can' t 7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday are 8 busy with their
lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a
good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much

2. A. interesting

3. A. we

4. A. on

5. A. By them

6. A. radio

7. A. hear

8. A. never

9. A. morning

10. A. time

D
;(
10

B



【解析】
【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

(< br>1

Much
许多

修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数< br>children
不合适,
more
更多的

在这里意思不合适 ,
any
用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有
Most
大多数的

此意思合适。故答案为
: B.


2
)< br>Interesting
有趣的

new
新的

big< br>大的

cute
可爱的

这里形容看电视,用
inter esting,
故答案为
: A.


3
)句意
:
在电视上
......
可以看到和 学到很多,了解
......
世界和国家的事情。这里代指
children
用代词
they,
故答案为
: C.


4
)句意
:
在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解
. .....
世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里

about
关于
故答案为
: B.


5
)句意
: ......
他们可以在收音机上学。
A
选项是
:
通过他们
,
B
选项是
:
当然,
C
选项是
:

为,
D
选项是
:
因此。根据句意用

当然

合适。故答案为
: B.


6
)句意
:
可是在
......
上他们能够学 的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上
TV.
故答案为
: D.


7
)句意
:
可是在收音机上他们不能
......任何东西。
hear
听到

enjoy
享受

se e
看到

learn
学习到

。这里比较电视和收音机。用see
看到

正确。故答案为
: C.


8
)句意
:
他们
......
忙于他们的课程 。
never
从不

总是

有时


B . Most

B. new

B. you

B. about

B. Of course

B. film

B. enjoy

B. always

B. afternoon

B. rest

C. More

C. big

C. they

C. of

C. Because

C. newspaper

C. see

C. sometimes

C. noon

C. day

D. Any

D. cute

D. I

D. with

D. So

D. TV

D. learn

D. once

D. night

D. 1ook

【答案】


1< br>)
B
;(
2

A
;(
3

C
;(
4

B
;(
5

B
;(< br>6

D
;(
7

C
;(
8

B
;(
9



。根据前一句可知用
故答案为
: B.


9
)句意
:
可是很少孩子每天
......
看电视。
A

:
早上,
B

:
下午,
C

:
中午,
D

:
晚上
.
根据句意是

晚上

。故答案为
: D.


10
)句意
:
他们不能好好
......
。根据句意这是短语
have
a
good
rest
好好学习

。故答案为
:
B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。


4

完形填空完形填空


The
Spring
Festival
(春节)

is
the
Chinese
New
Year's
Day.
It
usually
常常

comes
1 February. Everyone
(每个人)
in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When
Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(
家务活
). 5
that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's
cake and some other delicious
好吃的
8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin,
jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi
in their homes. They are very 10 !

1. A. on

2. A. America

3. A. asks

4. A. at

5. A. On

6. A. for

7. A. eggs

8. A. food

9. A. eats

10. A. happy

B
;(
10

A



【解析 】
【分析】(
1
)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。通常
......< br>二月。在月份前用
介词
in
,故答案为
C


2
)根据所给的短文,在
.....
每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意,在中国 过春节,故
答案为
B.


3
)根据所给的短文,春节来临 时,李磊通常
.....
父母
......
家务。根据本句句意,
h elp sb

助某人,故答案为
C.


4
)根 据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母
......
家务。根据本句句意,
h elp
sb
with sth
帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为
C.


5
) 根据所给的短文,在中国
.....
那一天每个人都想
.....
家人吃。在 具体的某一天,用介词
on
,故答案为
A.


6
)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想
.....
家人吃。根据本句句意,在中国在< br>那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,
with
和,故答案为
B.

B. at

B. China

B. tells

B. for

B. In

B. with

B. bread

B. foods

B. make

B. good

C. in

C. England

C. helps

C. with

C. Of

C. to

C. jiaozi

C. thing

C. buy

C. great

D. for

D. Australia

D. likes

D. to

D. At

D. and

D. mooncakes(
月饼
)

D. thinges

D. sell

D. funny

【答案】

1

C
;(
2

B
;(
3
C
;(
4

C
;(
5

A
; (
6

B
;(
7

C
;(
8
A
;(
9


7
)根据所给的短文,他们吃
......
,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的
......
。根据常识,在中国 新
年吃饺子,故答案为
C.


8
)根据所给的短文,他们 吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的
......
。根据本句句意,在
中国新年吃饺子 外还有很多好吃的食物,
food
食物,故答案为
A.


9
)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里
.....
新年食物和饺子。根据常识,中国人喜 欢在家做
食物和包饺子,
make
制作,故答案为
B.


10
)根据所给的短文,他们非常
.....
。根据本句句意,人们在新年时 非常快乐,
happy

乐,故答案为
A.

【点评】本题 考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填
空。


5

完形填空完形填空。


1 ! My name 2 Alice. I'm fourteen 3 . I like playing Volleyball 4
going to the cinema. My favourite 5 is Christmas.

This is my friend Joe. He's fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English
and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it.

This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9 favourite sport is skating and she can skate
very 10 . She likes music. She says it's exciting.

1. A. Hi

2. A. am

3. A. years

4. A. but

5. A. subject

6. A. doesn't

7. A. tell

8. A. to learn

9. A. She

10. A. good

B
;(
10

C



【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。


1
)文章开头通常是打招呼,问好,故选
A



2
)考查语境,我的名字是爱丽丝,故选
B



3
)考查固定搭配,我十四岁了,
fourteen years old
,故选
C



4
)考查连词,我喜欢 打篮球,去电影院,表示并列,故选
B



5
)根据后文
Christmas
圣诞节,可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节,故选
C



6
)考查搭配,他不喜欢运动,只有选项
A
符合语法,故选< br>A



7
)考查语意,他可以说英语,故选
D


B. Sorry

B. is

B. year old

B. and

B. sport

B. am not

B. talk

B. learn

B. Her

B. nice

C. Thanks

C. are

C. years old

C. or

C. festival

C. don't

C. say

C. learns

C. She's

C. well

D. Bye

D. be

D. year olds

D. so

D. clothes

D. aren't

D. speak

D. learning

D. Hers

D. happy

【答案】


1

A
;(
2
)< br>B
;(
3

C
;(
4

B
;(
5

C
;(
6

A
;(
7< br>)
D
;(
8

A
;(
9


8
)考查语意,他喜欢数学,因此想学习关于数学的任何事,故选
A


9
)考查代词,她最喜欢的运动是滑冰,故选
B



10
)考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好,故选
C


【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定
要注意联系上下 文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作
单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分 词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。


6

完形填空完形填空。

Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3
school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many
places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in
the park. They 10 very happy.

1. A. was

2. A. go

3. A. in

4. A. came

5. A. liking

6. A. visited

7. A. had

8. A. to sing

9. A. danced

10. A. is

A
;(
10

D


【解析】
【分析】(
1

Bob
出生是个过去发生的事情,故应 该选择过去式。排除
BC

Bob
又是第三人称单数,
Be
动词应该用单数。排除
D
。故选
A



2
)讲的是他六岁时的事情,故用过去式。
go to shool
是去上学的固定用法,变成过去式

went to school
。故选
B



3
)同(
2
),选
B



4

come to
来到,讲的是过去的时态,所以是
came to
,故选
A



5
)讲的过去喜欢,所以like
变过去式
liked
。选
D


(< br>6
)拜访了某个地方。
visit
加过去式
visted
。选
A



7
)交了一个朋友,
have a friend
。变成过去式,即
had a friend
。选
A



8

sing
的过去式
sang
。故选
B



9
dance
的过去式
danced
,故选
A



10
)他们过去很开心。首先是过去式,排除
AB

They
是复数,排除
C
,所以这个题目选

D


【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式,应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅
读理解 时候通读全文,第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。

B. is

B. went

B. to

B. come

B. like

B. visit

B. have

B. sang

B. to dance

B. be

C. be

C. going

C. for

C. comes

C. to like

C. visiting

C. having

C. sing

C. dance

C. was

D. were

D. goes

D. at

D. coming

D. liked

D. to visit

D. to have

D. singing

D. dancing

D. were

【答案】

1

A
;(
2
B
;(
3

B
;(
4

A
;(
5

D
;(
6

A
;(7

A
;(
8

B
;(
9

鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3


鞋垫图案大全-3月3



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