haan高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解基础练习(二)11

2021年1月19日发(作者：tomato)
陕西南郑县
2017
高考英语阅读理解一轮基础练习（二）

【由安徽省合肥市
2014
高考模拟题改编】

阅读下列短文
,
从给的四个选项
(A
、
B
、
C
和
D)
中
,
选出最佳选项。


I
get
a
light?
This
question
is
among
the
most
common
between
smokers.
What
if
this
question
was
to
come
from
an
unusual
source?
In
April
2014,
the
National
Health
Promotion
Foundation
uploaded
an anti-smoking advertisement onto YouTube. The anti-smoking ad has quickly been known as the

The anti- smoking video, called the
asking for a light. The children in the ad are actors but the adults smoking are unsuspecting
participants in the project.
The video begins with the statement
’
t remind
themselves
of
this
fact

Once
a

kid
approaches
the
adults,
every
adult
asked
is
shocked
that a child with a cigarette in hand is asking for a light. The first adult starts by saying,

’
m
not
giving
it
to
you,
and
the
video
goes
on
to
state

adult
filmed
said
no
and
reminded
the children that smoking is bad.
Before going away, the kid hands each adult a booklet after being turned down for a light. The
booklet says,
child as their faces are filled with confusion and discomfort.
The
video
shows
that
a
few
of
the
smokers
quickly
threw
away
their
cigarettes
or
put
their
cigarettes
away, showing that this experiment was affective at that moment.
The
most
influential
element
in
the
ad
isn't
the
use
of
children
or
the
responses
from
the
smoking
adults. It comes down to something much simpler than that. Why is it that we worry about other
people, forgetting to worry about ourselves?
1. According to the text, the anti-smoking ad is ______.
A. unusual


B. shocking

C. influential

D. encouraging
2. The underlined word
A. uninformed

B. unwilling


C. unfortunate
D. unacceptable
3. What are the adults
，
reactions to the children asking for a light?
A. They pay no attention to children's request.
B. They reject kids
，
request and educate them.

1
C. They look around for children's parents.
D. They quickly throw children's cigarettes away.
4. The best title of the text might be ______.
A. Give up smoking, for your own sake

C. Tell your children not to smoke

【参考答案】
1
—
4
、
CABA


2016
高考模拟题。
阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四 个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳 选项。


B. Keep away from smoking, adults
D. Reject a child asking for a light

The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over
the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did
anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash
collector
came
to
her
aid
and
brought
the
at
tention
of
the
girl’s
mother,
according
to
the
video
and eyewitnesses.
Doctors
said
that
the
girl,
who
was
put
on
life
support
after
being
hospitalized,
remains
in
a
deep
coma.
The
girl’s
parents,
who
are
migrants
living
in
the
city,
are
now
with
her.
Police
said
the
drivers
of
both
vehicles
have
been
arrested.
However,
the
indifference
of
the
bystanders
shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have boiled with anger, and people
are questioning the morality of society.
High
moral
standards
were
once
triumphed
as
national
pride
in
China
where
individuals
known
for selflessly helping others were adored by the public. But in recent years, the perception of
a
decline
of
morals
has
become
a
hot
topic
as
profit
and
materialism
are
recognized
to
be
affecting
society’s values.

On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement.
Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose. Some

2
have
linked
the
absence
of
good
models
to
a
previous
case
in
which
a
man
trying
to
help
an
elderly
woman who fell was accused of harming her.
A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt
（免除）
models from
responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve society
’
s morality dilemma.
Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that
the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the
decline of humanity in Chinese society.
1. What happened to the two-year-old girl?
A. Nobody helped her after she was struck by two different vans.
B. She died immediately after she was hit a second time.
C. An old trash
collector saved her and attracted her mother’s attention.

D. Journalists from TVS captured her story by using a camera.
2. From the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?
A. The public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ her.
B. He/she would be awarded by the government.
C. He/she would be condemned by the public.
D. He/she would have to worry about legal responsibility.
3 In recent years, s
ociety’s values are believed to be affected by________.

A. people’
s awareness
B. the indifference of bystanders
C. profit and materialism D. the morals of society
4. Where is the article probably taken from?
A. A news report. B. A fashion magazine. C. A science fiction. D. An education column.
参考答案
1
—
4
、
CACA




【浙江省
2014
高考英语模拟冲刺卷】

阅 读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂
黑。


When
I
heard
the
piano,
I
walked
to
Mrs.
Windsor’s
house
and
waited
outside
as
I
alwa
ys
did.
That
meant
she
was
working
with
another
student,
and
I
was
not
supposed
to
bother
them
by
ringing

3
the
bell.
I
stood
against
the
wall
and
daydreamed
what
I’d
rather
be
doing.
“Almost
anything”,
I sighed dejectedly. I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical
compositions, but I just didn’t have a gift for it. It didn’t come to me naturally. I thought
back to happier times when I was writing stories and acting them out with my friends, cutting
up old clothes to make dresses that performers wear in plays, and building scenery out of old
things we found. But Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lessons for free, so I felt my duty
to try.

The
door
opened
and
Wendy
Barton
came
out.
I
walked
in,
sat
down
on
the
piano
bench
and
began
to sort through my sheet music.

“Hello,”

I
heard
a
voice
behind
me
say
softly.
I
turned
around
to
see
a
little
girl
standing
behind me, eating an apple. But before I could make any response, Mrs. Windsor walked into the
room in her usual urgen
t manner and announced, “Jennifer, this is my niece, Pasha. Pasha, this
is Jennifer. Pasha will be giving you your lesson today. I’m up to my ears in something else!”
she then exited to the kitchen.






Pasha set her apple down on the side table and slid beside me on the piano bench.
“What piece do you like best?” she asked.

“What d
o you mea
n?” I asked. “They’re all the same to me. I don’t know.

“You mean you don’t have a favorite?”

“No, not really.”

Pasha
looked
at
me,
rather
puzzled,
then
opened
my
sheet
music
to
the
beginning
page
and
asked
me to play. I arranged my fingers on the keys and studied the notes on the page for a moment.
Then I frowned and concentrated to make the notes on the page match the finger movements. I have
to admit I was a rather mechanical pianist.

After about
a page or two, Pasha gently put her
hand on
top of mine
as if to calm my fingers.
There was a long pause. “What are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather strangely
and admitted I didn’t know what she meant.





“Like a story. What story is being playing out within the music?”

“I guess I’ve never thought about it before. I don’t know.”

“Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised.

She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys.
Then, she began to play. “See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water flowing

4