sneakers怎么读新视野大学英语第三版读写2

2021年1月19日发(作者：conception)
Unit 1 Section A
Words in use 3

1
condense


2
exceed


3
deficit


4
exposure


5
asset


6
adequate


7 competent



8 adjusting


9 precisely


10 beneficial
Word building 4
managerial


editorial


substance


survival


tradition


margin


consistency
accuracy


efficient


recovery


ministry


assembly
Word building 5
1
editorial


2
recovery


3
accuracy


4
substance


5
managerial


6 margin


7 assembly



8
Ministry


9
survival


10
tradition


11
consistency


12
efficient
Banked cloze
1
obliged



2
tedious



3
beneficial



4
abundant



5
adjusted



6
bulk



7
evidently




8
functions



9
efficiently



10
distress

Expressions in use
1 feel obliged to


2 be serious about


3 run into


4 distinguish
between


5
thrust
upon


6
was
allergic
to


7
get
lost


8
be
attracted to


9 make sense


10 looked upon as
1 D 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 D

Translation
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界 语言，
经常被许多不以英语为
第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样，
英语也 发生了很大的变
化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：

古英语，中古英语和
现代英语。
英语起源于公元
5
世纪，
当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英
国 ，
他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社
会初期，英语的

影响遍及不列颠群岛。从
17
世纪初，它的影响
力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英
语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、音乐、

贸易和技
术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。

Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure
in
the
world.
The
formation
and
development
of
the
Chinese
calligraphy
is
closely
related
to
the
emergence
and
evolution
of
Chinese
characters.
In
this
long
evolutionary
process,
Chinese
characters
have
not
only
played
an
important
role
in
exchanging
ideas
and
transmitting
culture
but
also developed
into
a
unique
art
form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings,
knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an
expression that
the
person
As
one
of
the
treasures
of
Chinese
culture,
Chinese
calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture
and art.
Unit 1 Section B

1 mysterious


2 desperate


3 devise


4 negotiate


5 recalled


6 specifically


7 depict



8 ignorance


9 expand


10 confusion

1
apply
to


2
in
a
bid
to


3
end
up


4
Speaking
of


5
get
hold of


6 appealed to


7
Leaving…behind



8 focus on


1
Even
though
it
is
important
for
the
students
to
have
a
deep
understanding
of
the
texts,
it
doesn't
make
any
sense
to
read
texts
word for word from the beginning to the end.
2 As it is a matter
of little importance to us, it doesn't make much
sense
to
argue
out
which
is
wrong
or
right
or
which
is
better
or
worse.
3 It makes no sense to compel children to obey their parents; instead,
we should try to tell them what is right and what is wrong.
1 I might as well have stayed at home
2 we might as well have taken the train home
3 so he might as well have told me all about it

i-g-e-f-h-d-a- b-c
1 essential framework


2 proper vocabulary


3 excellent control


4
language
deficit


5
high
standards


6
language
proficiency


7 acquire knowledge



8
competent
communication


9
overcome
deficiencies


10
sketch
thoughts


11
effective
communication


12
advanced
vocabulary

Unit 2 Section A
Words in use 3

1 promotes


2 accelerate


3 mystery


4 insight


5 boost


6
analysis



7
calculate




8
barriers



9
destruction



10
prospect


4
promising


bearing


housing


objective


offend


exclude


excess
execute


intensive / intensify


identity

5
1
excess



2
bearing



3
objective



4
intensify



5
execute



6
promising



7
exclude




8
identity



9
offend



10
housing





1
insight



2
education



3
boost



4
mystery



5
prospect



6
promote



7
invest




8
appreciation



9
affected



10
speculate


1
are liable to



2
in favor of



3
is bound to



4
speculate about



5
invested…with



6
stand up for



7
in the form of



8
prepared
for



9
in the company of



10
in succession
1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 B 8 A


慕课是一种网络课程，
它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，
现已在高等教育领域迅
速引领潮流。通过 这些课程，大学可以扩

大影响的范围，从影
响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学
生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，
支持学生和讲师

之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，
使得多种观 点、
知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；
它鼓励人们尝试之
前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试 新的教育方式；它

提供多种
学习课程资料的方式，
鼓励多模式学习，
以各种学习风格满足学
习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课
中得以 更好地应用。

In
recent
years,
with
the
development
of
Internet
technology,
the
construction
of
digital
education
resources
of
our
country
has
made great
achievements. Many universities have set up their own
digital
learning
platforms,
and
digital
teaching
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
education.
Compared
with
the
traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages.
On
one
hand,
digital
teaching
makes
global
sharing
of
teaching
resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study
time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital
virtual
schools
through
the
Internet
anytime
and
anywhere.
These
advantages
make
it
possible
for
people
to
shift
from
one-time
learning to lifelong learning.

Unit 2 Section B

1
enroll



2
revise



3
accumulate



4
accorded



5
evaluate



6
prime



7
confirm




8
shrinking



9
sufficient



10
recruit


1
bother
to



2
is
available
to



3
been
compelled
to



4
described…as



5
exposed…to



6
rather
than



7
have
something to do with



8
for its own sake



1
A
teacher,
no
matter
how
knowledgeable
he
is,
cannot
teach
his
students everything they want to know.

2
No
matter
where
you
travel,
you
can
always
find
someone
to
communicate
with
in
English
since
English
is
an
important
language.

3
No matter what work a person is doing, if he gives it his best each
day, he creates lots of happiness for himself.

1
there
is
little
doubt
that
the
program
will
help
the
students
who
really need financial aid

2
There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem

3
there
is
no
doubt
that
overwork
and
too
much
worry
caused
his
illness


h-d-g- a-b-e-f-c

1
promising



2
worsens



3
shrinking



4
dominant



5
land



6
great



7
well-rounded




8
creative



9
elegant



10
constructive



11
skills



12
make


Unit 3 Section A
Words in use 3

1
peculiar



2
radical



3
phase



4
sensible



5
predict



6
labeled



7
resent




8
witnessed



9
equivalent



10
parallels


4
chaotic


dramatic


academy


depression


detection



erosion

classification


confuse



cooperate


dictate


rightist


journal

5
1
journal



2
chaotic



3
cooperate



4
erosion



5
dramatic



6
confuse



7
academy




8
rightists



9
depression



10
dictate



11
detection



12
classification


1
transition



2
saddled



3
anxiety



4
acquaint



5
equivalent



6
expressed




7
resent



8
acceptable



9
reinforce


10
shifting


1
saddled with



2
back off



3
gives way to



4
resorted to



5
make
allowances
for



6
wonder
at



7
prior
to



8
based
upon/based on



metaphor





simile





simile




simile
A

C


D

A

B

D

D

C


作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，

个人 主义

受
到大多数美国人的推崇。
美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，
其主 要
目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多

其他文化相比，美国家
庭成员的主 要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地
位。
人们通常认为，
什么是对个人最 好的要比什么是对家庭最好
的更为重要。与

自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为 所选
择的自由承载了责任，
即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。
许
多美国人 给他们的孩子很多的自由，因为他们希望孩子

们能够
独立和自力更生。
在美 国人强调个人自由的同时，
父母与孩子间
平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。

Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society.
Chinese
people
consider
filial
piety
as
the
essence
of
a
person's
integrity,
family
harmony,
and
the
nation's
well-being.
With
filial
piety
being
the
core
of
Confucian
ethics,
it
has
been
the
moral
standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship
for thousands of years. It's undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue.
The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and
wide
in
range.
It
includes
not
only
cultural
ideas
but
also
institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation
of children to their parents required by the society, including respect,
care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental
to the ancient

Unit 3 Section B

1
hollow



2
restless



3
demonstrate



4
exiled



5
miserable



6
commercial



7
hesitated




8
erupt



9
refine



10
feasible


1
are
tired
of



2
fall
into



3
be
strict
with



4
not
amount
to
much



5
drifted
off



6
bonded
with



7
resign
himself
to



8
surrender themselves to



1
The man walked slowly, with one hand pulling with effort at his
coat and the other holding tightly on to his trousers.

2
With
more
and
more
students
joining
it,
the
new
club
soon
expanded and became the largest one on the campus.

3
With the Internet becoming increasingly popular for young people
to connect with their friends, letter writing is becoming less and less
common.

1
With the traditional values in their heads

2
With this kind of jeans out of fashion

3
With the differences in their skills and abilities


b-d-a-c-f- h-e-g

1
fluid



2
contemporary



3
radical



4
enormous



5
prideful



6
competitive



7
rebellious



8
transition



9
unavoidable



10
traditional



11
unique



12
peculiar


Unit 4 Section A
Words in use 3

1
confess



2
tempting



3
commence



4
coordinating



5
granted



6
deserved



7
displayed



8
consequently



9
lodged



10
proceed


4
contented


compress


complicate


identification / identified
justification / justified


qualification / qualified


illustration /
illustrated
exhibit


extension / extended


interpretation / interpretated
plantation / planted


perception / perceived

5
1
qualifications



2
perception



3
plantations



4
compressed



5
exhibit



6
contented



7
interpretation



8
complicate



9
illustration



10
extension



11
identification



12
justification


1
commence



2
tempting



3
charm



4
allowing



5
components



6
display



7
proceed



8
arrange



9
weird



10
local


1
on
her
behalf



2
took
the
liberty
of



3
immune
to



4
were
filled
with



5
fall
in
love
with



6
Expelled
from



7
been
pessimistic about



8
go along with



D


C


A


C

A

D

B


C



美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝
2
月
14
日的情人节。这是一个 充
满爱情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信
物。关于这个节日的起源有着不 同的说法。

一个传说是罗马人
把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信 罗马神。
2
月
14
日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒，而且因为他曾治愈了一位

监狱看守双目失明的女儿。他在被处死的前
一天晚上给她写了 一封署名
“
你的瓦伦丁
”
的告别信。后来，
2
月
1 4
日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节

日。
现在，
人 们以不同的方式庆祝情人节，他们发送贺卡、鲜花，赠送巧克
力或其他礼品，
或共进浪漫的晚餐 。
现在这个节日已流行世界各
地。在中国，这个节日也

正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。

July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the
most
romantic
of
all
the
traditional
Chinese
holidays.
Every
year,
some
big
businesses
organize
various
activities,
and
young
people
send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered
to be Chinese
the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on
this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets
with
Cowherd.
So,
people
can
see
Cowherd
and
Weaving
Maid
meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls
would
also
beg
Weaving
Maid
for
some
wisdom
for
a
happy
marriage.
But,
with
the
changing
of
times,
these
activities
are
diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving
Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.

Unit 4 Section B

1
conveying



2
forged



3
thriving



4
abnormal



5
frowning



6
thrilled



7
reckoned




8
clarified



9
conquer



10
concealing


1
make contact with



2
took the initiative



3
are inclined to



4
thrive
on



5
indifferent
to



6
whip
out



7
in
the
pit
of
her
stomach



8
chip in



1
With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and
more time to spend by yourself.

2
With
regular
exercise,
you'll
have
less
mental
stress
and
more
physical strength.

3
With the new highway, there is less traffic and more comfort for
drivers on the road.

1
Ambitious as he is

2
Embarrassed as they were

3
Hard as she tried


f-e-c-b-a-d

1
college
sweetheart



2
take
the
initiative



3
romantic
relationship



4
steady
boyfriend



5
casual
attraction



6
fairy-tale romance



7
exceedingly embarrassed




8
madly in love



9
healthy friendship



10
traditional upbringing



11
mature love



12
mutual friends


Unit 5 Section A
Words in use 3

1
contradict



2
paradox



3
perspective



4
explicit



5
suspended



6
derive



7
defy




8
retains



9
manipulating



10
tackle


4
browser


messenger


consume


negotiation


objection


reaction


constitution