乔木林-管子英文
初中英语常用短语大全
A
1.
a bit of
有一点儿
2.
2. a big dinner
一顿丰盛的正餐
3. a bottle of
一瓶
4. a can of
一听,一罐
5. a cup of
一茶杯
6. a few
一些;少数几个
7. a few days ago
几天前
8. a few months ago
几个月前
9. a few weeks ago
几周前
10. a few years ago
几年前
11. a glass of
一玻璃杯
12. a drop of water
一滴水
13. a family of three people
一个三口之家
14. a great many
非常多的
15. agree to do sth.
同意做某事
16. a half
一半
17. a kind of
一种;一类
18. a large [great] number of
许多
19. a little
一点,少量
20. a little +
比较级
21. a long time ago
很久以前
22. a lot (of )
许多;多数
23. a moment later
片刻之后
24. a TV set
电视机
25. and so on
等等
26. a number of
若干的;许多的
27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers )
对;一副
28. a piece of
一块(张,片,只)
29. a type of
一种型号的……
30. a sleeping baby
正睡的孩子
31. a shop assistant
售货员,店员
32. a waste of time
浪费时间
33. another way of saying sth.
某物的另一种说法
34. after a while
过了一会儿
35. after breakfast
早饭后
36. after class / school
下课后
/
放学后
37. again and again
再三地,反复地
38. agree with sb.
同意(某提议)
39. agree with
与(人,想法)意见一致
40. all day (long)
一整天;一天到睌
一
41. all kinds of
各种各样的
42. different kinds of
不同种类的
43. all night (long)
整晚,彻夜
44. all one
’
s life
一生;终生
45. all over
到处;结束
46. all over the world= all the world over
全世界
47. all right
行了,好吧,(病)好了
48. all the same
仍然
49. all the time
一直;始终;老是
50. all by oneself
单独,独自
51. and so on
等等
52. appear
出现,呈现
53. arrive at
到达某地
(
小地点
)
54. arrive in
到达某地(大地点)
55. as
…
as
像……一样
56. as usual
照常
57. as
…
as one can
尽量
58. as
…
as possible
尽量
59. as long as
长达…
.
60. as soon as
一……就……
61. as well as
也
62. as a result
结果,因此,由于
63. ask for
请求,向(某人)要(某物)
64. as soon as one canas soon as possible
尽早,尽快
65. at breakfast(table, school, work)
早餐时
66. at first
起先;开始的时候
67. at home
在家里
68. at last
(
finally, in the end
)最后
/
终于
69. at least
至少;起码
70. at midnight
在半夜
71. at night
在夜里
72. at noon
在正午
73. at once
立刻;马上
74. arrive at(in)
到达
75. at school
在学校上课
76. at sea
在大海上
77. at the front / back of
在……的前部
/
后边
78. at the head of
在……的前面,在……的排头
/
前列
79. at the age of
在…岁时
80. at the beginning of
…起初,开始
81. at the end of
…
结束时
/
末尾(终点)
82. at the door
在门口
83. at the moment
此刻;正当那时
84. at the same time
同时
85. at this time of (the ) day
在这个时候
86. at this time of (the) year
在(一年中)这个时节里
87. at times
偶尔;有时
88. at weekends
在周末
89. at work
在工作
90. away from home
不在家
B
91. base on
…
以……为基础
92. bang one
’
s head
砰的撞了一下某人的头
93. because of
因为
94. be able to do sth.
能够(有能力)做
95. be awake
醒着的
96. be afraid
害怕的,恐惧的
97. be afraid of + (
名词
)v-ing
害怕,恐怕
..
98. be afraid that
认为……,恐怕
,
担心
99. be angry at (about) sth.
生某事的气
100. be angry with sb.
生某人的气
101. be at home
在家
102. be amazed at
对……感到惊讶
103. be bad at
拙于
104. be bad for
对……有害的
105. be born in (on)
出生
106. be careful
小心
107. be covered with
盖满……,掩满
108. be busy doing (with) sth.
忙于做……
109. be different from
和……不同
110. be dressed in
正穿着
111. be excited about
对……感到兴奋
112. be famous for
…以…著名,出名
113. be fed up with
厌倦
114. be filled with
装满
115. be far from
离……很远
116. be friendly to
对……友好
117. be / come from
来自于,是……人
118. be full of
充满着……
119. be glad to
乐于……
120. be grateful to sb.
对某人表示感激
121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.)
善于
122. be good for
对……有益的
123. be ill / sick in hospital
生病,住院
124. be in the hospital
在医院里
125. be in time for
准时
126. be / become interested in
对……感兴趣(关心)
127. be known to
为……所熟知
128. be late for
迟到
129. be like
像……
130. be / get lost
迷失(道路)
131. be proud of
以……自豪
132. be made from
用…制成的(看不出)
133. be made in
在某地制造
134. be made of
用……制造的
135. be made by
由……制造
136. be nice to
亲切的
,
体贴的
137. be pleased to
对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快
138. be pleased with (
对……
)
高兴,满意
139. be (get ) ready
准备好
140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for)
准备…
141. be shocked at
对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶
142. be shown
被陈列
143. be short for
是……的简称
144. be sorry for
感到抱歉
145. be sure
肯定;确信
146. be sure of
深信;确信
147. be sure that
确信
148. be sure to do sth.
一定要;务必
149. be surprised at
使……感到意外吃惊
150. be surprised by
使……吃惊,使……感到意外
151. be tired from
因……疲倦
152. be tired of
对……厌倦
153. be to
将要做
154. be up
(时间等)到了,结束了
155. be used as +
工具
/
手段
(
被
)
作为…
.
来用
156. be used by +
人
(
被
)
……用
157. be used for (
被
)
用来做…
.
158. be used to doing
习惯于
159. be used to sth. (
被
)
用来……
160. be worried about
担心
161. be worth doing sth.
值得做…
.
162. beg your pardon
请再说(做)一次
163. best of all
最,首先,尤其
164. before breakfast
早饭前
165. before long =(very)soon
不久以后
long before
很久以前
166.
both
…
and
…
…和…都;既…又……
167. borrow
…
from
…从……借……
168. break down
损坏,拆散某物
169. bring back
带回
170. bus station
公共汽车站
171. business card
名片
172. birthday cake
生日蛋糕
173. book shop
书店
174. by +
交通工具
搭乘某交通工具
175. by +
时间
到……时间以前
176. by air
由航空
177. by airplane
乘飞机
178. by bike
骑自行车
179. by boat
坐小船
180. by land
由陆路
181. by sea
由海路
182. by the way
顺便说
183. by then
到那时
184. by the time
到…时候为止
C
185. call (up )sb.
打电话给某人
186. call one
’
s name
点名
187. Canon digital camera
佳能数码照相机
188. carry on
坚持下去,继续下去
189. catch (a ) cold
着凉,作风
190. catch a bus
赶公共汽车
191. catch up with
追上,赶上
192. clean up
清出,收拾干净
193. change one
’
s mind
改变想法(主意)
194. check out
检查,查看
195. check- out
收款台
196. cheer up
高兴起来
197. climb up
攀登,爬上
198. Chinese medicine
中医
199. clothes line
晒衣绳
200. credit card
信用卡
201. come along
来,随同
202. come back
回来
203. come down
下来
204. come from
出生于…地方,来自于
205. come home
回家
206. come in (into)
进入,进来
207. come of
……
所生的,由……产生
208. come on
赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧
209. come out
出来
210. come over(to)
过来,顺便来访
211. come roundcome around
(走)过来(绕行而来)
212. come to
变成
213. come to oneself
苏醒,恢复知觉
214. come true
实现
215. come up
过来
216. coral reef
珊瑚礁
217. cut down
砍倒,切断
D
218. day after day
日复一日地,天天
219. day by day
一天天地,逐日
220. deserve to do sth.
值得做,理应…
.
221. do morning exercise
运动,做早操
222.
do
not
have
to
do
没必要做
There
’
s
no
need
to
do
…
It
’
s
not
necessary
for sb. to do
…
223. do one
’
s best
(
to do
)尽最大努力,竭尽全力
224. do one
’
s homework
做作业
225. do one
’
s lessons
做功课
226. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping
扫除
/
做饭
/
买东西
227. do sport
运动,参加(体育)活动
228. do well in
做得很好,成功,成绩很好
229. Don
’
t mention it.
别提它。
230. dress (oneself )
穿衣服
231. dress up
穿上盛装
232. drink up
喝完
233. drop off
放下(某物),下车
E
234. each other
互相
235. eat up
吃完,吃光
236. either
…
or
不是…就是,或者…或者
237. enjoy + V-ing
喜欢做某事
238. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time
过得愉快
239. enough to do
…
足够做……
240. ever since
从那时起,此后一直
241. even so
即使如此
242. even though
即使
243. every day / morning
每天
/
每天早上
244. every 5 minutes
每
5
分钟,每隔
4
分钟
245. exercise book
练习簿
F
246. fall asleep
入睡
247. fall behind
落后,跟不上
248. fall ill
生病
249. fall off
跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降
250. fall over
向前摔倒
251. family name
姓氏
252. family tree
家谱,家系图
253. far away
遥远
254. far from
距…
.
远
255. far more enjoyable
有乐趣得多
256. fast asleep
睡得很熟
257. fast food
快餐
258. faster and faster
越来越快
259. Father Christmas
圣诞老人
260. feel bad
感觉得糟,感觉不好
261. feel good (well)
感觉很好
/
康复
/
不错
262. feel good about oneself
自尊自爱
263. feel good about life
享受生活
264. feel like
感觉想做……
265. feel like doing
想要做某事
266. feel tired
感到疲劳
267. fill
…
with
充满,填满
268. fill in
填写,填空
269. first name = given name
名,教名
270. first of all
首先
271. five days a week
一周五天
272. fish and chips
炸鱼和土豆片
273. finish middle / high school
中学
/
高中毕业
274. find out (
查出
)
查明,发现,了解
275. for a while
一会儿
276. fly kites
放风筝
277. fly to
飞向
278. fly away
飞往,飞跑
279. fly up
向上飞
280. for ever
永远
281. for example
例如,举例说明
282. for long
长久
283. for the first time
第一次
284. for some time
一会儿
285. forget doing sth.
忘记曾做过……
286. forget to do sth.
忘记做……
287. from door to door
挨家挨户
288. from morning to (till ) night
从早到晚
289. from now on
从今以后,今后
290. from place to place
从一个地方到另一个地方
291. from that time on
从那时起
292. from then on
从那时起
293. from
…
to
…
从……到……
294. full name
全名
G
295. get / receive a letter from sb.
收到某人的来信
296. get along (on) with
和睦相处
297. get along (with)
前进,进展
298. get angry with sb.
对…生气
299. get back
返回,取回
300. get down
下来,落下,记下来
301. get dressed
穿衣服
302. get here / there / home
到这儿
/
那儿
/
家
303. get hold of
抓住,握住,拿住
304. get into (in )
进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况)
305. get long
变长
306. get off
下车,起飞
307. get on
上车,生活,过日子
308. get on well (with)
生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展
309. get
oneself into
陷入
310. get out
(使)逃走
311. get out of
从……出来,
从出租车(轿车)下来
312. get ready
准备
313. get ready to do sth.
准备做某事
314. get sb. into
使某人陷入
315. get sick
生病
316. get to
到达
317. get asleep = fall asleep
入睡(睡着)
318. get together
集合
319. get up
起床,起立
320. get warm (long)
变暖
[
长
]
321. get married
结婚
322. get windy
(变得)有风
323. give a call / ring
给……打电话
324. give a talk
演讲
325. give a concert
举办音乐会
326. give back
归还,送回
327. give birth to
生(孩子)
328. give sb. a call / ring
给某人打电话
329. give sb. a hand
给某人帮助
330. give sb. a lesson
给某人以教训
331. give up = stop doing
放弃,戒除
332. Gobi Desert
戈壁沙漠
333. go + v-ing
去做(户外活动)
334. go along
进行
335. go across
穿过,横过
336. go away
走开,离开
337. go by
经过……旁边
338. go fishing
去钓鱼
339. go for
为了……而去
340. go for a walk
去散步
341. go home
回家
342. gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating
去打猎
/
买东西
/
游泳
343. go to bed
睡觉(并未入睡)
344. go on doing (with)sth.
继续做某事
345. go on to do sth.
接着做
346. go on / have a picnic
去野餐
347. go over
过一遍
348. go straight along
沿着…
.
一直走下去
349. go to school
上学
350. go to sleep
入睡,瞅着
351. go to the cinema / movie
看电影
352. go traveling
去旅行
353. go (the) wrong (way)
走错路
354. good evening
晚上好
355. good night
晚安
356. good idea
好主意
357. Good luck(with
…
)!
祝……好运。
358. grow up
成年,长大成人
359. grow flowers
种花
H
360. had better do sth.
最好做某事,应该做某事
361. had to
不得不,必须
362. half an hour
半小时
363. hand in
上交,交进
364. hands up
举起手来
365. happy birthday
生日快乐
366. happy new year
新年快乐
367. happen to be
碰巧是
368. have a bad time
过得困难
369. have a bath
洗个澡,淋浴
370. have a cold
感冒
371. have a cough
咳嗽
372. have a headache
头痛
373. have a dance
跳舞
374. have a drink (of)
喝一点,喝酒
/
饮料
375. have a field trip
进行野外旅行
376. have a good journey
旅途愉快
377. have a good time
玩得很高兴,过得很愉快
378. have a good trip
一路顺风
379. have a hard time
过得困难
380. have a look (at )
看一看
=look at
381. have a match
比赛
382. have a meeting
开会
383. have a rest
休息
384. have a swim
游泳
385. have a talk
谈话
386. have a test
测验
387. have a try
努力,尝试
388. have a walk
散步
389. have a wash
洗(手,脸)
390. have been to
曾经去了(现已回来了)
391. have gone to
已经去(现还没回来)
392. have breakfast / lunch/ supper
吃早
/
午
/
晚饭
393. have got = have
有
394. have lessons (classes )
上课
395. have no idea / don
’
t know
不知道
396. have some medicine
吃药
397. have sports
进行体育运动
398. have sth. with sb.
把某物带在某人身边
399. have to +
动词原形
不得不,必须
400. hear from sb.
收到某人的来信
401. hear of
听说
=hear about
402. help sb. (to) do sth.
帮助某人做某事
403. help sb. with sth.
在……帮助某人
404. help oneself (to)
随便吃…
.
405. help each other
互相帮助
406. here and there
到处
407. Here we are
我们到了
408. Here you are
给你
409. high jump
跳高
long jump
跳远
410. hold a (sports) meeting
举行
(
运动
)
会
411. hold on
在……
等一等(别挂电话),坚持,继续
412. hold one
’
s breath
屏住气,不出声
413. hope that
……
期望……,希望……
414. hope to do sth.
希望……
415. hour after hour
一小时又一小时地,持续地
416. how far / long
多远
/
长
/
久
417. how many / much
多少
/
钱
418. how many times
多少次(对次数提问)
419. how often
多久一次(对频度副词提问)
420. how soon
多少时间之后(对“一段时间状语提问)
421. how wide
多宽
422. how old
多大年纪
423. how tall / high
多高
424. how about
…
.?
……怎么样?
425. hot food
辣食
426. hundreds of
数百
427. hurry off
匆匆离去,赶快去
428. hurry up
赶快
429. human being
人
I
430. I think
我认为……
431. I
’
d like to.
…我想要,我愿意
432. I
’
m afraid
(
that
)我恐怕
433. I
’
m sorry to do sth.
对做某事而抱歉
434. It
’
s hard to do sth.
做某事感到困难
435. It seems / seemed to sb. that
…
在某人看来
436. It
’
s good / bad for sb.
对某人有益
/
有害
437. It
’
s time for
…到…的时间了
438. in a couple of days / years
两三天
/
年内
439. in a day or two
一两天内
440. in a few days /weeks
几天
/
周后
441. in a minute
一会儿,立刻
442. in a hurry
匆忙,立即
443. in all
总共
444. in different ways
以不同的方式,用不同的方式
445. in the same way
同样的,以同样的方法
446. in town
在城里,在镇上
447. in the city
在乡下
448. in an hour
一小时以后
449 .in back of
在……后面
450. in bed
躺在床上
451. in church
去教堂做礼拜
452 .in danger
处于危险之中,濒危
453. in English
用英语说
454 in fact
实际上,事实上
455 in front
在前方(面),在正对面
456. in front of
在……前面
457 in groups
分小组
458 in half
分成两半
459. in pairs
两个两个地
460. in the front of
在……前部
461 .in hospital
生病,住院
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
乔木林-管子英文
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