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element什么意思天津市红桥区河北工业大学附属中学2020-2021学年八年级语下学期期中英语试题

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2021-01-19 18:15
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silence是什么意思-element什么意思

2021年1月19日发(作者:锋线)
天津市红桥区河北工业大学附属中学
2020-2021
学年八年级
语下学期 期中英语试题

学校
:___________
姓名:
______ _____
班级:
___________
考号:
___________


一、单选题

1


I feel tired.

You ________ go to bed so late.
A

must
B

shouldn’t

C

should
2


Mom, what would you like? Coffee or tea?

. ________. Just water, Please.
A

Both
B

Either
C

Neither
3

The journey made them ________very tired.
A

to feel
B

feeling
C

feel
4

I don’t know how________there. I need to look at the map.

A

to get
B

to get to
C

get
5

There are________gifts for her birthday. Her friends spent ________money.
A

Too much; too many
B

too many; too much
C

much too; too much
6

They couldn’t finish the work ________the heavy rain.

A

thanks to
B

because
C

because of
7

Kate has a ________and she can’t speak a word.

A

sore throat
B

cold
C

headache
8

The problem is too hard for me ________. Can you help me?
A

work out it
9


________?
—My computer doesn’t work.

A

What’s wrong?

B

What’s it?

C

Where is your computer?
B

to work out it
C

to work it out

10

If you don’t work ________enough, I don’t think your
dream will come ________.
A

hardly;truly

二、完型填空





A generation gap(
代沟
) has become a serious problem. I read a



11


about it in
the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after



12


with parents. I think this
is b
ecause they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now




13



more time in
the office,



14



they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As time passes,
they both feel that they don’t have the



15



topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be
B

hard;true
C

hardly;true
more patient with your




16


, get to know them and



17


them. And for children,
show your



18



to your parents. They are the people who love you. So



19


them
your thoughts. In this way, you



20



have a better understanding of each other.
11

A

report
12

A

talking
13

A

have
14

A

so
15

A

interesting
16

A

business
17

A

get on well with
18

A

interest
19

A

tell
20

A

can


三、阅读单选

One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and
hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is

really bad,” the boy said,
“and I hate him.”

The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others
for what they did…”

As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside m
y
heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad
and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the
time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always
hates others. It is difficult to
live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”

The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you,
Grandfather?”

The old man said slowly and seriously, “The
one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind
tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

21

The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A

before he went to school
C

after school was over
B

when he went to school
D

after he had a fight
B

call
B

arguing
B

stay
B

if
B

same
B

work
B

look after
B

secret
B

ask
B

should
C

letter
C

fighting
C

spend
C

because
C

true
C

children
C

understand
C

feelings
C

answer
C

would
22

The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A

doesn’t like

B

gets along well with C

isn’t interested in

D

wants to eat
23

The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A

because others wants to kill him
C

for no reason
B

because he wants to eat others
D

because others aren’t friendly to him

24

The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A

the good tiger is much stronger
B

the good tiger can get along well with others
C

the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D

the grandfather hates the bad tiger
25

The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A

how to feed tigers well
C

how to get along with others

According to a recent report, kids in primary school spend about six hours every week doing
their homework.. So kids hate homework. However, their parents hate homework, too.
Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course, a great number of researches do show that kids
can remember what they have learnt in class better by finishing their homework on time and
homework itself plays an important role in developing their learning shills, such as independent
thinking and creativity.
But for parents, the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like
they
’re going through school a second time when they sit down with their children each night to
help with their homework. And a recent survey found that 46 percent of parents feel like they
don’t spend enough quality time with their children, because they spen
d too much time doing
the housework or helping with homework. And another 29 percent of parents have arguments
with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.
Now several education scientists strongly advise parents to stop helping. They say it will give
their kids more independence and give parents back their free time. At the same time, the
number of homework

connected arguments will be less at home. Katy Smith, an education
scientist, says, “ You don’t have to know everythi
ng. Children need to put their hands up for
help and so do parents. Use your resources

online teachers, or even your neighborhood

just
ask.”

26

How long do the kids spend doing homework?
A

About six hours a day.
B

About six hours a week.
C

About six hours a month
D

About six hours a year
27

What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2 ?
B

how to control our feelings
D

how to fight with others
A

Homework improves learning skills.
B

Both parents and kids hate homework.
C

Kids love doing homework by themselves.
D

Parents enjoy sitting down helping their kids, most parents feel ___________.
28

When they are helping their kids, most parents feel ___________ .
A

they are at work again
B

they are school students again
C

they are teachers of their kids.
D

they are not as good as their kids.
29

Why do some parents argue with their kids?
A

Their kids don’t finish homework on time.

B

Their kids don’t like to do their homework.

C

Their kids don’t work out the correct answers.

D

Their kids don’t agree with them on the answers.

30

What’s Katy Smith’s ad
vice for the parents?
A

Ask kids to finish everything at school.
B

Review everything they learn at school.
C

Look for professional help for their kids.
D

Leave the kids alone with their homework..





Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to
think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really
important for them to keep fit.
It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories
a day while boys need a bit more

doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys.50% of their calories
should come from healthy food

rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day
keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking
enough water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do
not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be
weaker than they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up
late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop
good study some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in
class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at
least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise.
It can even help them sleep better at night.
31

How many things are important for teenagers to keep fit?
A

2.
B

3.
C

4.
D

5.
32

Half of their calories should come from.
A

rice,vegetables and fruit
C

rice,vegetables and water
33

The last paragraph(

) mainly talks about.
A

sleeping better
C

necessary exercise
34

Which of the following is NOT true?
A

Boys need much more calories than girls.
water a day.
C

Some clever students never study late.
35

The passage tells teenagers how to .
A

eat and drink well
B

study hard


四、多任务混合问题

B)
根据所读内容回答问题。

The kiwi lives only in NewZealand. It is a very strange bird because it cannot fly. The bird
is as big as a chicken. It has no wings(
翅膀
)or tail. It does not have any feathers(
羽毛
)like other
birds. It has hair on its body. Each foot has four toes. Its mouth is very long. A kiwi likes a lot of
trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It can smell things
with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big.
But there are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government(
政府
)says that people
cannot kill kiwis. New Zealanders want their kiwis to live. There is a picture of a kiwi in New
Zealand money. People from New Zealand are sometimes called kiwis.
36
.题判断正
(T)

(F)The kiwi doesn’t live in New Zealand.

37
.将文中画线句子译成汉语
It does not have any feathers(
羽毛
)like other birds.
_____________________________________________
38
.简略回答问题
How many toes does a kiwi have?
____________________________________________
39
.简略回答问题

When does a kiwi sleep?
______________________________________________
40
.简略回答问题
Are there many kiwis in New Zealand?
_____________________________________ ____________
C

keep fit
D

drink well
D

They will feel relaxed when they exercise.
B

Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of
B

basic energy
D

more exercise
B

rice,vegetables and meat
D

milk and meat


五、补全对话
7

5
A)
补全对话

A: Hello, Frank.
B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well.
41

?
A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that.
42

?
A: About two weeks. the doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution.I think we
should do something to protect environment .
B: 43

. What should we do?
A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.
A: How far is it?
B: 44

?
A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 45

.
B: We can plant more trees


A: OK! Let’s
do it!
A

Yes, it’s very far.

B

What else can we do?
C

What’s the matter?

D

I think so.
E.
You’re
welcome.
F.
It’s about 10 kilometers away.

long have you been like this?


六、材料作文

46





保持健康很重要。当今,越来越多的人不重视他们的健康哈。他们总是熬
夜,少运动,还有吃太 多垃圾食品等等。所以这些坏习惯让他们生病、不健康。你想知
道如何保持健康吗?如果你不知道呢,就 让我来告诉你怎么做吧。

要点如下
:
1.
首先每天喝至少八杯水;


2.
然后做做运动例如跑跑步,打打各类球,散散步等等;

3.
最好多吃菜少吃垃圾食品;

4.
最后,睡觉前喝杯牛奶且要有至少
8
个小时的睡眠;

5.
可以补充一两点个人想法。

注意
:
1.
文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校名称


2.
词数
:60-80 3.
不得逐条翻译,内容连贯得体

It`s important to keep healthy
Nowdays, more and more people don`t value their healths.
_______ __________________________________________________ ____________

silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思


silence是什么意思-element什么意思



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