原因翻译大学英语课后翻译

2021年1月19日发(作者：remains)
大学英语课后翻译

United1
——
United6
United1

1.
这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
(other than)


The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.
2.
研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
(may have
done)
Research findings show
that
we spend
about
two
hours
dreaming
every
night,
no matter
what we may have done during the day.
3.
有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
(justify sth. by)
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.

4.
我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
(remain true to)

W
e remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.

5.
连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最 伟大的音乐家。
爱迪生也
同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
(discoun t; be true of)
Even
Beethoven's
father
discounted

the
possibility
that
his son
would
one
day
become
the
greatest musician in the world.
The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be
quite dull.

6.
当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
(accuse sb. of sth.)
They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.



1. If you move into any place other than your own private home, make sure you know what
the rules are about pets if you have one.
出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。


2. Some women could have made a good salary in job instead of staying at home, but they
decided not to work for the sake of the family.
一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们 放
弃了工作。


3 How can you justify such rudeness? Y
ou will pay heavily for that because they have sued
you for damaging their good name.
你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护
?
你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为他们已经以诋毁名誉的
罪名起诉你了。

4.
Criticism
can
be
of
great use;
we
may
not
like
it
at
the
time,
but
it
can spur
us
on
to
greater things.
批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的事情。


5.
His
uncompromising
behavior,
to
which
the
public
objected,
left
him
bankrupt
emotionally and financially
.
他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷入了精神上崩溃、经济上破产的境地。

6. Even if you fail, don't let failure harm you, don't let failure take over
. Remember failure is
a necessary step in learning; it is not the end of your learning, but the beginning. < br>即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：失败是学习过程中必要的
一步；它 不是学习的结束，而是学习的开始。



United2
1.
要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
(if... had + past participle,
would + have + past participle)
If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger
audience.

2.
她从未对自己的能力失去信心，
因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。
(it is a possibility to)
She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful
actress.

3.
我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。
(go along)

I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.

4.
随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。
(find one's way into)
As
their
products
find
their
way
into
the
international market, their
brand
is
gaining
in
popularity.

5.
她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这
故事听起来可信 。
(make up)
She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all
her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

6.
谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。
(on purpose)
No
one
was
certain
whether
he
postponed
the
visit
on
purpose,
but
this
brought
more
criticism of him.

1.
If
there
had
been
no
Charlie
Chaplin,
the
history
of
world
cinema
would
have
been
different.
如果没有查理·卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。


2. It was a relief that his hard work eventually gave him the result that he had long desired:
He successfully discovered the cause of the disease.
令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果──他成 功地发现了这种疾病
的原因。


3.
Charlie
Chaplin
was
one
of
the
greatest
and
most
widely
loved
movie
stars.
From
The
Tramp to Modern Times, he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time.
He was best known for his character, the youthful and lovable Little T
ramp.
查理·卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪 汉》到《摩登时代》
，他拍
摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演 的一个人物──年轻
可爱的小流浪汉。

4. Chaplin was an immensely talented man: Within only two years of his first appearance in
motion pictures in 1914, he became one of the best-known personalities in the nation.
卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914
年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个
国家最有名的人物之一。



5.
Charlie
Chaplin
had
an
impact
on everyone's
life
in the early
20th
century.
He
made
more people laugh than any other man who ever

lived and changed
the way people looked
at the world.


查理·卓 别林对
20
世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他
让更多 的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6. On Christmas Day in 1977 Charlie Chaplin passed away. He left

behind family and friends saddened by his death, and millions of fans worldwide.

197 7
年，查理·卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界
数以百万 计的影迷。



United3









1.
据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，
市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。
(be reported to; look into)
Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look
into the affair in person.

2.
这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作 。
现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。
(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with)
These
workers
regret
yielding
to the
management's
advice
and
going
back
to
work.
Now
they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.

3.
你只需填写一张表格就可取得会员资格，它可以使你在买东西时享受打折的优惠。
(fill
out)
Y
ou only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on
goods.


4.
不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。
(break
down)
Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than
they had planned.

5.
那位官员卷入了一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。
(get involved in)
The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later
.

6.
这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，
生意日渐兴隆。
(build up; one step
at a time)
The
man
living
on
welfare
began to
build
up
his
own
market,
one step
at
a
time
and
his
business is thriving.

1. The man is reported to have said in private that
our clients, so we are entitled to have them bow to us as compensation.
据报道这个男子曾在私下说：
“许多救济对象在欺骗我们， 因此，作为补偿，我们有权让他
们对我们点头哈腰。
”


2. After considering your background and experience, we regret to inform you that we don't
have an appropriate job opportunity for you at current stage.
我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合你的工作机会。


3. I failed to take my cue from Oscar
. Instead, I talked back
to the woman, who turned out to
be our new manager.
我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟然是我们的新经理。

4. There needs to be someone who can act as a champion for the rights of the poor because
the system so easily lends itself to abuse.
需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。