target是什么意思媒介英语词汇

2021年1月19日发(作者：cattle)

Free Journalism Dictionary
A
glossary
of
terms,
words,
slang
and
shop
talk
used
in
the
journalism,
book
publishing, printing, and writing professions.

ad
Advertisement.

add
Copy to be added to a story already written.

advance
1. A preliminary story describing a future event.
2. To move a story up in priority
(

angle
The aspect emphasized in a story.

assignment
The task or story a reporter must cover.

background
1. A story that is not assigned a deadline. (See also
2. Any information that is given to reporter not specifically for a quote, but
for general information on a subject.

backgrounder
A
story
that
details
the
background
of
a
subject.
(
assigned
to
do
a
backgrounder on the new company.

bank
See deck.

banner
A headline that extends across the page or screen.

beat
The area or subject matter that a reporter regularly covers.

blind interview
An interview which does not give the name of the person interviewed.

blurb
Short phrase issued by a publisher to promote the sale of a book.
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BOD

ordered.

boil down
To reduce in size.

break
1. The time when a story has been published. (
2. The first news source to report a story. (
scandal.

brief
A brief story.

bump
1. To move something ahead or behind schedule. (
up to Tuesday.
2. To increase or decrease. (
the extra work you did.

byline
The author's name at the beginning of a story.

caption
The
descriptive
text
for
an
illustration;
often
credits
the
name
of
the
photographer or artist who made the illustration. Also

casebound
See

clip
A
collection of
a
writer's previously
published
work,
used
to
show
the talent
and interests of a writer. (

codex
A book made of bound pages.

copy
The text of a story.

copyreader
One who edits and gives headlines to news stories.

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cover
To research and put together a story.
credit
Acknowledging the source for a given fact.

cub
A beginning reporter. Also

cut
Remove a portion of a story.

cut line
See

daily
A publication that publishes every day.

deck
Part of the headline which summarizes the story. Also

dog watch
See

editorialize
To inject the opinion of the writer in a story.

filler
Short news stories or tidbits used to fill space.

flak
A low-position spokesperson for a company.

flash
Short news summary of an event.

follow-up
A story that gives new developments about the subject of a previously published
story.

folio
Page number.

foto
Photograph.
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fotog
Photographer.
freelancer
One work works for himeself, and is not employed by the publisher; a freelance
assignment is one given to a writer not employed by the publisher. Also
lancer.

fyi
For your information.

get
A very good, or exclusive, interview.

graf
Paragraph.

hardbound
A codex book whose cover material is hard and not flexible. Also


head
See

headline
Title of a story.

inset
1. Correcting copy inserted into a piece that is already typeset.
2.
Any
material
inserted
into
something
larger:
pages,
copy,
illustration,
advertisements. (
copy -- you can see that the typeface is slightly different.

journo
1. Journalist. 2. Journalism.

kicker
The
first
sentence
or
first
few
words
of
a
story's
lead,
set
in
a
font
size
larger than the body text of the story.

kill
To delete copy; to remove an item from the publication schedule (
the airplane tragedy, the editor decided to kill the airline humor story.

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kill fee
Fee paid to reporter for a killed story; usually a percentage of the normal fee.

lead
The lead paragraph or sentence in a story.
lede
See

leg man
A reporter who gathers news.

library
A
publication's
private
collection
of
files,
clips,
illustrations,
prepared
bios/obits, etc.

lobster shift
Working in the hours after a publication has gone to print.

masthead
The page of a publication that gives its staff and editorial information.

morgue
See

mug shot
A head- and-shoulders picture of an individual.

net sales
Number of actual sales of a book (ie, not counting copies sent to distributors
and later returned).

nut graf
Paragraph
in
a
story
containing
the

details
of
what
the
story
is
all
about, often directly following an anecdotal lead.

obit
Obituary.

on spec
Submitting
a
piece
on
the

that
the
editor
will
accept
it,
a
practice more new free-lancers

op-ed

editorial
--
features
page
usually
printed
opposite
a
newspaper's
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editorial page, often containing pieces presenting a position on an issue which
is the opinion of the author and not necessarily (or usually) the opinion of the
paper. Also

orphan
A single line of text beginning a paragraph or section of text and appearing at
the bottom of a page.
pad
To make longer.

paste-up
A
page's
individual
elements
assembled
in
its
layout
on
a
board
(usu.
by
_pasting_
or
taping);
used
to
make
the
photographic
plates
which
are
then
printed.

pic
Picture or illustration.

pitch
Story idea sent to an editor by a reporter.

pix
Pictures.

play up
Emphasize. (

pork
Material held for later use, if needed.

POD


pull quote
A quotation from an article, sometimes edited for brevity, displayed in larger
type as a figure to the body of the article. (Also

puff
Editorialized, complimentary statements in a story.

puff piece
A news story that contains a lot of puff.

query
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