pig什么意思新视野大学英语读写(一)Unit1-6拓展练习及问题详解

2021年1月19日发(作者：northward)
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第三版新视野大学英语读写教程第一册补充练习

Unit 1, Book 1
1. We all had to ______allegiance to the flag. (U1-A)
A. promise

B. guarantee
C. pledge
D. plead
2. That story you have just told me ______me ______ an experience I just had. (U1-A)
A. reminds, about

B. reminds, of
C. remembers, to
D. recollects, about
3. Whenever you have an aim, you must sacrifice something of freedom to ______ it.
(U1-A)
A. attain

B. retain


C. refrain
D. sustain
4. The film is eloquent as it ______ the relationship between artist and instrument.
(U1-A)
A. investigates

B. explores

C. risks

D. pursues
5. The only problem is that I work in a factory all day, everyday, just to pay for
the medications Adam need to ______. (U1-A)
A. get along

B. get through

C. get at

D. get by
6. They are now ______ all their hard work. (U1-A)
A. making the most of







B. reaping the benefits of
D. building a foundation of
C. standing a chance of

7. A Kids in Crisis Survey found that 85% of our kids worry about grades; 83% ______
homework. (U1-A)
A. feel obliged to
B. feel sorry for
C. feel proud of D. feel overwhelmed by
8. Sober nations have ______ become desperate gamblers, and risked almost their
existence upon the turn of a piece of paper. (U1-A)
A. once and for all

at once
9. I think most pools most of the time are really pretty clean and the benefits
associated with swimming in most circumstances, you know, ______ the risks. (U1-A)
A. outstand
B. outsmart

C. outvote
D. outweigh
B. once upon a time C. once too often
D.
all
10. But experts say if Mr. Gul
’
s visit passes off smoothly, its real success can be
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that it will ______ future dialogue. (U1-A)
A. open into the gate of
C. open the door to






B. open up the opportunity to
D. open the mind to
11. These suggestions may not be perfect, but we have to ______. (U1-B)
A. take them personally

C. take them evenly





B. take them effectively
D. take them seriously
12. The article can be used to ______ discussion among students. (U1-B)
A. accumulate B. accommodate C. stimulate
D. simulate
13. They hope to ______
a
new strain that combines
all these merits
but does not
have
the defeats. (U1-B)
A. cultivate

B. blossom

C. evolve
D. motivate
14. I ______how you all turn out. Do come back, from time to time, and let us know.
(U1-B)
A. can
’
t help seeing
C. can
’
t wait to see









B. can
’
t agree to see
D. can
’
t bear to see
15.
When
______
the
optional
course,
many
college
students
will
take
into
consideration
such factors as personal interests, time schedule, practicality of the courses and
so on. (U1-B)
A. signing up for
B. registering for
C. logging in

D. feeling up to
16. I was given some pills to ______ the pain. (U1-B)
A. take down

B. take in

C. take over D. take away
17. Some of us ______ entrepreneurs---to create growth and opportunity where others
saw rubbish. (U1-B)
A. were born to be








B. were bound to be

D. were destined to
C. were about to be
18. After his expulsion from the cabinet, the minister became the subject of a smear
campaign.
It
seems
the
media
and
the
public
alike
______
hitting
a
man
after
when
he
’
s down. (U1-A)
A. take time to






B. take control of
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C. take charge of




D. take pleasure in
19. School is one of the most important places during one
’
s growth. ______ one not
only acquires abundant knowledge but also learn how to conduct oneself in society.
(U1-B)
A. It is here where
C. It is here that







B. It is here who


D. It is here when
20. No matter what the future holds to us, ______ we do our very best to approach the
dangers than that we do nothing waiting passively for our end. (U1-B)
A. it is good that B. it is better that
C. it is best that D. it
will be better that
21. ______ a student representative from the disaster-hit area, I
’
m very ______ to
the people of all walks of life for their care and help. (U1-A)
A. As, grateful B. Being, proud
C. As, happy
, thankful
22. ______ making my speech in front of a large audience, I______ the encouragement
and advice from my English teacher. (U1-A)
A. While, am reminding of
C. On, am reminding of





B. When, remind of
D. In, am reminded of
23. If I ______ give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college
challenges, it would be this: Believe in yourself! (U1-A)
A. would

B. should

C. might

D. could
24.
Some
people
achieved
great
success
even
though
they
did
not
have
college
diplomas.
______ of this is the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard
in his junior year. (U1-A)
A. A lesson in point B. A wonderful example
C. An old saying D.A perfect story
25. A person may go through many setbacks in his life, but there has been no greater
______ than dreaming hours away and accomplishing nothing significant. (U1-B)
A. triumph

B. enthusiasm
C. flexibility
D. regret
26. The country was sliding into a state of ______ civil war. (U1-A)
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A. virtual



B. virtuous


C. visible


D. visual
27.
They
were
also
more
skeptical
that
further
dialogue
with
their
partner
would______
a close friendship. (U1-A)
A. submit



B. surrender


C. yield


D. emerge
28. Parents can unwittingly ______ their own fears to their children. (U1-A)
A. transport


B. transplant

C. transform

D. transmit
29. It is my first trip abroad so I am going to ______ it. (U1-A)
A. make the deadline to







B. make the most of
C. make a good impression of

D. make a habit of
30. You think I did it deliberately, but I ______ you that I did not. (U1-B)
A. assure

Key to Unit 1 (BI)
1.C 2. B
11.D 12. C
21.A 22. D

3. A
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. D
8. D
9. D
10. C
13. A 14. C 15.A
16. D 17. A 8. D
19.C
20.B
23.D
24. B 25. D
26. A
27. C
28. D
29. B
30. A



B. ensure



C. assume


D. presume
Unit 2, Book 1
1.
We
must
improve
our
____
as
soon
as
possible
otherwise
the
task
would
be
postponed.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. sufficiency B. deficiency C. proficiency D. efficiency
2.
She
was
a
bit
______
when
they
asked
her
age
for
she
still
failed
to
find
a
boyfriend.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. embarrassed B. embedded C. embodied D. embraced
3.
I
____
my
buttons
with
a
handkerchief
because
of
the
ongoing
construction
site
nearby.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. polished B. punished C. published D. punched
4.
There's
nothing
like
candlelight
for
creating
a
______

mood
for
the
girl
to
enjoy
her birthday.

（
U2
—
A
）


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A. rebellious B. romantic C. reserved D. robust
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5.
During
our
stay
in
Europe
we
visited
many
places
of
__
_
interest,
including
several
castles.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. periodical B. historical C. identical D. economical
6. She was always very generous in her ______, which aroused the attention from the
public gradually.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. simplicity B. charity C. purity D. capacity
7. A warm-up is important before a run so as not to ______ any muscles.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. strain B. stain C. strive D. struggle
8. Learning effective ways to communicate can ______ the situation of a difficult
relationship,
reduce
the
stress
of
your
life,
and
lead
to
a
friendly
relationship
with
your teenagers.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. conserve B. reverse C. preserve D. reveal
9. I hope her ______ wound will heal with the passing of time.

A. emotional B. rational C. national D. gradual
10. The new system designed to ____harmful emissions from factories will be put into
use soon.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. care B. cure C. curb D. disturb
11. The criminal wishes to ______ and lead a respectable life.
（
U2
—
A
）


A. struggle with B. stretch up C. strive against D. straighten up
12. During the period of
adjustment,
the international student tends to ______ about
everything in the new environment.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. compete B. compare C. complete D. complain
13. They plunged into their work with ______ zeal.
（
U2
—
B
）

A. immense B. immature C. imminent D. immune
14.
The
sharp
______
in
house
price
makes
it
difficult
for
young
people
to
buy
houses,
especially in big cities.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. surprise B. surge C. share D. shape
15. Large numbers of birds ______ south every winter.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. migrate B. emigrate C. immigrate D. emerge
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16.
Some
old
people
tend
to
be
quite
conservative
and
a
bit
______
of
supposed
advances.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. suspicious B. conspicuous C. ridiculous D. delicious
17. Many types of animals have now ______ from the earth due to the environmental
problems.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. punished B. polished C. pinched D. vanished
18.I had to walk very fast to ______ you.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. overtake B. overcome C. overturn D. overthrow
19.
The
police
appealed
to
the
crowd
for
______
because
the
situation
was
nearly
out
of control.

（
U2
—
B
）


A. release B. reference C. reluctance D. restraint
20.
After
the
quarrel,
things
became
very ______
between
me
and
boss,
and
as
a
result
I had to give up my job.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. distributive B. delicate C. distinct D. delicious
21.
They
have
witnessed
a
leap
in
economic
growth
in
the
past
decade,
but
now
the
growth
is ______.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. slowing down B. running away C. making sense D. taking off
project was ______ for lack of fund.
（
U2
—
B
）


A. hung around B. hung over C. hung in D. hung up
didn
’
t feel like talking about the matter on the phone, so she ______.
（
U2
—
B
）



Key to Unit 2(BI)
1-10 D A A B B B A B A C
11-20 D D A B A A D A D B
21-23 A D C

Unit 3,Book1
1. The president of the university said that they were trying their best to ______
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A. hung on B. hung back C. hung up D. hung out
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their university into a top school in the country. (U3-A)
A. transfer

B. transform

C. transmit
D. transit
2.
Students
and
faculty
in
the
university
have
free
______
to
the
computer
lab.
(U3-A)
A. access

B. excuse

C. excess D. entrance

3. The management of the college is ______ satisfactory. (U3-A)
A. less than

B. no less than

C. better than

D. no more than
4. Homework should not be used as a(n) ______ of controlling children. (U3-A)
A. method

B. mean

C. means
D. aim
5. He is heartbroken over this earthquake and he would like to _____ an orphan from
the area. (U3-A)
A. adapt

B. adjust

C. addict D. adopt
6.
According
to
the
survey,
students
and
children
______
more
than
50%
of
the
visitors
to Disneyland last year. (U3-A)
A. counted for
B. counted

C. accounted for D. accounted
7. The state wants to cut away $$40 million from the higher education
______. (U3-A)
A. finance
B. budget

C. cost
D. expense
8. It is stupid to think that women are ______ in intelligence ______ men. (U3-A)
A. prior
…
to

B. inferior
…
to

C. inferior
…
than
D. superior
…
than
9.
Do
take
care
of
yourself.
Nothing
can
______
for
the
loss
of
one
’
s
health.
(U3-A)
A. compensate
B. compete

C. comprise

D. comprehend
10. Mother set the pace so that her children would ______ her. (U3-A)
A. put up with

B. end up with

C. pick up with

D. keep up with
11. To remain ______ in the local market, the quality of our products needs to be
improved. (U3-A)
A. competent

B. competitive

C. comparative

D. constructive
12. I went through about four years of being
______ video games. (U3-B)
A. addictive to

B. related to

C. addicted to

D. indulged to
13.
Ten
years
of
working
and
saving
money
______
him
to
afford
an
apartment
of
moderate
size. (U3-B)
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A. enabled

B. engaged
C. encouraged
D. made
14. Your plan is not workable; we must ______ an alternative method. (U3-B)
A. come up with B. keep up with
C. catch up with D. make up with
15. Such an incident does ______ health and safety concerns. (U3-B)
A. get to

B. bring to

C. cause for

D. give rise to
16. The government official was ______ accepting bribes. (U3-B)
A. accused with B. sued of

C. charged for

D. charged with
17. In all, 20 companies are ______ in producing the parts that are needed for these
aircraft. (U3-B)
A. contained
B. involved
C. included

D. concluded
18.
During
the
epidemic
outbreak,
many
of
them
were
willing
to
help
even
at
the
______
of their own life. (U3-B)
A. danger

B. chance
C. risk


D. hazard
19.
In
the
novel
the
writer
creates
an
______
world
that
is
completely
different
from
ours. (U3-B)
A. imaginary

B. imaginable

C. imagination

D. imaginative
20. They ______ Edison
’
s success to intelligence and hard work. (U3-B)
A. contributed B. distributed
C. attributed

D. redistributed
21. The lesson is supposed to ______ her interest in the subject. (U3-B)
A. rise
B. raise

C. arouse

D. arise
22. Some parents ______ their children so much that they never ask them to help with
the housework. (U3-B)
A. spoil


B. ruin

C. damage

D. destroy
23. Some students prefer ______ with their friends online to ______ them in person.
(U3-B)
A. chatting; visit B. to chat; visiting
C. to chat; visit D. chatting; visiting
24. The train was ______ to arrive at 8, but it was 20 minutes late. (U3-B)
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