why什么意思专题10 全国新高考及地方卷试题语法填空(原卷版)

2021年1月19日发(作者：凄美)
2020
年全国新高考试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之语法填空

2020
年全国新高考试题

【
2020·
浙江卷】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1
个单词
)
或括号内单词的正确 形式。

Some time after 10
，
000 BC
，
people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56
．

，
through
agriculture. Over thousands of years
，
they began to depend less on 57
．

could be hunted or gathered from the wild
，
and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.
Farming produced more food per person 58
．

hunting and gathering
，
so people were able to raise more children.
And
，
as more children were born
，
more food 59
．
(need). Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power
of technology 60
．
(change)lives.
By about 6000 BC
，
people 61
．

(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise. Later
，
they learned to
work with the 62
．

(season)
，
planting at the right time and
，
in dry areas
，

63
．

(make)use of annual floods to
irrigate(
灌溉
)their fields.
This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then
，
with 64
．

rise of science
，
changes began. New methods
65
．

(mean)that fewer people worked in farming. In the last century or so
，
these changes have accelerated. New
power machinery and artificial fertilizers(
化肥
)have now totally transformed a way of life that started in the Stone
Age.
【
2020·
山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国Ⅰ
卷
)
】
阅读下面短文
,
在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。

Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th
centuries, 36
．

(wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their
collection at home until it got too big 37
．

until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects
collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38
．

(form) the core collection of the British Museum 39
．

opened in
1759.
The parts of a museum open to the public 40
．

(call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a
small part of a museum’s
collection 41
．

(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.
Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play
with computer simulations (
模拟
) and imagine 42
．

(they) living at a different time in history or 43
．
(walk)through
a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights,
sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44
．

(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must

1
compete 45
．
people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and
arrange special activities for children.
2020
年全国新高考经典模拟题分类汇编之语法填空

【
2020
届山东省威海市高三二模】
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入
1
个适当的词或括号 内单词的正确形式。

Avoiding bad effects of climate change requires action, but 36
．

is hard to take action when you don't even know
there's a problem. Previous work has shown that children are more37
．
(active) engaged and more knowledgeable than
adults 38
．

(be) about climate change. The question is, can this be used to make a difference?39
．

(test) the idea,
Danielle Lawson, a social scientist at NC State University, set up40
．

climate course for kids and their parents in
which students 41
．

(ask) to interview their parents. The course did increase the 42
．

(aware) about climate change,
not just among the kids, but their parents as well.

．

(power) young people’s voices can be,
44
．

makes me really excited to see how
much of an impact kids can have on their parents. And I think kids can just have the power to bring us together in a
way we haven't seen yet when it comes to45
．

(handle) climate change.【
2020
届山东省日照市高三
6
月校际联合考试】
阅读下面短 文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。

Dumplings are the most essential and popular food for Winter Solstice especially in northern China. There is a
legend for this 36
．

(tradition ) food. Zhang Zhongjing, a famous medical scientist at the end of the Eastern Han
Dynasty, found his fellow-townsmen 37
．
(suffer) from coldness and hunger in winter. More 38
．
(severe), many of
them had terrible chilblains (
冻疮
) in the ears. On the Winter Festival, he cooked food named Jiao Er 39
．

a stuffing
(
馅）
of medicine and other ingredients resisting the cold to feed these people, and they recovered soon.
Nowadays, there are different 40
．

(custom) in southern and northern China. As a popular saying goes in
northern China that
41
．

must for this winter festival. If you happen to be in China on the day, go to the restaurant early, 42
．

there will
be no dumplings left.
However, sweet dumplings are 43
．

(popular) for locals in south China. In their mind, the round shape of sweet
dumplings 44
．

(symbolize) a family reunion. Besides, it's said that in some areas, people also have mutton, noodles
or drink winter wine for 45
．

(celebrate).

These are all hot food to help people keep warm and avoid catching cold.
【
2020届山东省实验中学高三
6
月模拟】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

2