染印历年中考英语真题翻译汇总

2021年1月19日发(作者：萜烯)
历年中考英语真题翻译汇总

2018
长沙

People have been trying to find out if homework is good or bad for school children
，

and they have different opinions
．

65
．
Some
people
think
that
homework
is
an
important
part
of
learning
for
students
．
They believe it not only enables children to practice what they have learned in
class
，

but also helps improve their handwriting
．
They also say that homework helps teach
children how to work on their own
．
66
．
Also
，

it's a skill which is useful to them in future
life
．

Others disagree
，

though
．
67
．
他们认为家庭作业给孩子们太多的压力．
A nd the time
spent on homework could have been used to do other activities like reading and playing
sports
．
To back up their opinion
，

they give the example of Finland
（芬兰）
．
68
．
在芬兰，

学生几乎没什么作业．
But the country remains one of the most educationally successful
countries in the world
．

Here is my point of view
（观点）

on this matter
．
69
．
Whether the homework is good
or bad depends on the purpose of it
．
If there is no clear reason for giving homework
，

the
students won't get anything from doing it
，

so it should not be set
．
However
，

I still believe
that homework can really help with children's learning
，

if teachers clearly tell them why
they should do the homework and let them know how they have done in their homework
．

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2017
长沙

Starting high school can be difficult. Everyone

is nervous and nobody knows

where to go for classes
Thinking about making new friends might make you

feel nervous too. 66.
但是别担心，
因为你不是孤身一人。
You are going to school with a group of students of your age
，
and we
have several tips (
贴士
)for you to follow.

Forget your fear and just talk to someone.
is easier said than done.

But try to take a deep breath and find your voice.
Don't be afraid to approach(
接近

）
people. Introduce yourself and
start a conversation about something you have in common. Sit in the middle of the
c1assroom with as many new friends around you as possible.

Join

clubs.
Take part in after
—
schoo1 activities that interest you. 68.
尽量在俱乐部里交朋友。
If
you don't join anything. you will be just going to c1ass and then going home. Being in a
club makes you more socia1
Stay c1ean.
No one likes a bad smell that could knock someone over. Shower every day,brush
your teeth and wash your hair. are supposed to make yourself look c1ean and tidy,
whatever you wear.
Be respectful (
尊重的
)of people's differences.
70. Everyone has his or her own opinion of the world. And everyone be1ieves in
different things. It's a good thing to have different friends with different opinions because
you can each share your own.
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2016
长沙

Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability.
As
there
are
many
useful
and
common
words
in
an
English
newspaper,
it
may
help
students increase their vocabulary
（词汇量）
as well as improve their reading skills. 66.
他
们可以从报纸上学到新的知识。

But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper?
Do students need to look over all the content
（内容）
of the newspaper?

The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the
front
page
and
read
the
headlines
（标题）
to
know
what
has
happened.
As
the
most
important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in
and then turn to the page to read it completely. 67. There is no need to go through all the
articles.
Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context
（上下文）
,
in which these words may appear repeatedly. 68. Once they appear several times, you will
remember them easily.
Don’t look up ever
y unknown wor
d in your dictionary. You can try
to
guess
the
meaning
between
sentences.
69.
如果你的猜测错了，不要放弃。
Keep
reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in
different texts.
Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. 70. It can not only help us
know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.

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2015
长沙

What are magic words? Words like
?thank

you?,

?please?
and
?sorry?
can work wonders in
our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in American
–
among strange
rs, between
friends or with family. 66. People with good manners always communicate with others w
ell by using these magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 67.
你最好坐下来写一封感
谢
信
。
68. The words
you?
are very important and used very often. We say them when so
meone
hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drinks, or lends us an umbrella.
Pl
ease?

is another
important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help
without saying
may
be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop.
We can
use
?please?
to make a request
（请求）
pleasant.
70.
我们也应该学会说

对不起

。
If we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to say

we
have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a
beginning.

–
these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago
. We use them now. So will our kids.
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2014
长沙

Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.
你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。
You
may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to help you make use of it and
find more free time to enjoy your life.
Plan ahead of time.
67. It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a
week or a day.
Think of what you really need and don’t need to do. Spare
（匀出）
some
time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve done. You may have a sense of
success.
Say no to yourself.
If you are not excited about attending
（
出席）
a social activity, then
don’t go.
68.
呆在家里休息。
If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why
not stay inside? It’s fine to change your
mind and do your shopping another day.
Change your pace
（节奏
)
.
If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a
weekday night to go instead. stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than
Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing
walk after supper.
Focus on
（关注）
simple pleasures.
your day’s work is done, it’s time to get
yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough.
Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get
more.
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2013
长沙

Australia is the greatest island in the world. 71.
澳大利亚比中国小一点
.
Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population(
人口
) of Australia is
smaller than that of Shanghai, a city of China.

lia is in the south of the
earth. So
when
it is hot summer in
our country,
Australia will be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite(
相反
的
). Summer in Australia is from December to February, and winter is from July to August.

n it’s spring in China, it will be autumn in Australia.


74.
澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而著名
. They are both popular in Australia.


can
see
kangaroos(
袋鼠
)
not
only
in
zoos
but
also
outside
the
cities
and
towns.
There
are
ten
sheep
for
everyone
in
the
country.
So
people
call
Australia
“The
country on the backs of sheep”. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in
the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.
Have you seen a kangaroo? It has a “bag” on its body. The mother kangaroo
keeps
its baby kangaroos in the “bag”. It’s very strange, isn’t it?

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2012
长沙

In the animal world, color is very important to nature’s animals, birds and insects(
昆
虫
). Often it can save their lives.
Nature is beautiful and we can see its beauty everywhere. 71.
自然界色彩丰富
.
Plants, animals, birds and insects have many beautiful colors. Color, however, for animals,
birds and insects is not only beauty. It means life to them because it helps them hide from
other dangerous animals.
72. Som
e birds use their colors to tell other birds to stay away from their “houses” on
the tree. They sing and move their wings to show their colors as a message to other birds.