visa是什么高考常见派生词

2021年1月20日发(作者：axiom)
1.

convince
使信服
—
convincing
令人信服的

2.


correct
改正
—
correction
3. practice v./n. ----practise v.
练习
---practical
实际的

4. courage
勇气
---encourage
鼓励
---discourage
使泄气






--encouraging ---discouraging
—
discouraged
5. cover ---discover
—
discovery
6. create
创造
---creative---creatively--- creation
7. cruel
残酷的
—
cruelly
—
cruelty

n.
8. crowd---crowded
拥挤的

9. culture
文化
—
cultural

a.
10. curious
好奇的
---curiosity n.
11. day
—
daily/weekly/monthly/yearly
12. danger
危险
----dangerous
—
dangerously
13. dark
黑暗
---darkness
14. die--- dying
—
dead
—
deadly
—
death
15. decide v.
决定
---decision

n.
16. decorate
装饰
---decoration
17. deep
深的
---deepen
加深

18. defend v.
防御
---defence/defense
19. delight
使高兴
---delighting
—
delighted
20. demand
强烈要求
—
demanding
要求高的

21. depart
离开
---departure
22. depend
依靠
—
dependent
—
independent ---independence
23. desert
遗弃
—
deserted

a.
24. describe
描述
---description

n.
25. determine
决心
----determined--- determination
26. develop
发展
---development--- developed
—
developing
27. devote
献身
---devotion---devoted
28. differ
区别不同于
---different---difference
29. difficult

a.---difficulty
30. direct
指导教
---direction---director--- directly
直接地

31. dirt---dirty
32. disappoint
使失望
---disappointing
---disappointed---disappointment

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33. discuss
讨论
---discussion
34. disturb
打扰
—
disturbing
令人不安的

35. diverse a.
各种各样的
—
diversity

n.
36. divide
把
—
分成
--division

捐献
---donation
38. drink
—
drunk
喝醉的

39. dust
—
dusty
满是灰尘的

40. ease--- easy
41. educate
教育
---education--- educated---educator
42. effect---effective--- effectively
43. elect
选举
---election
44. electricity
电
---electric ---electrical---electronic
45. embarrass
令人 尴尬
---embarrassing
—
embarrassed
46. emergency
紧急情况
---emergent
47. end
—
ending
—
endless--endlessly
48. energy
精力
—
energetic
49. engine
发动机
---engineer
工程师

50. employ---employee---employer--- employment
—
unemployment
51. enter--- entrance
人口
—
entry
52. entertain
使娱乐
---entertainment
53. entire
完全的
---entirely
54. environment环境
---environmental
—
environmentally
55. equal
相等的
—
equality---equally
56. equip---equipped
装备
---equipment
57. laugh
—
laughter
58. erupt
爆发
---eruption
59. especial--- especially





special--- specially
60. Europe
欧洲
---European
61. evident
明显的
---evidence
证据

62. examine---examination
63. excite
使激动
---excited---exciting--- excitement
64. exist
生存
---existence
65. exhibit
展出展品
---exhibition
66. expect
期望
—
expectation

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67. expense
费用
---expensive
68. experience
经验经历
—
experienced
69. express
表达
---expression
70. explore
探索
—
exploration
71. explain ---explanation
解释

72. extreme
极端的
---extremely
73. fail
失败
---failure
74. family
—
familiar
75. fame
名声
---famous
76. far
—
farther---farthest/further---furthest
77. fear
害怕
---fearless
无畏的

78. favor---favorable--favorite
79. final
最后的
---finally
80. fit
—
unfit
81. fluent
流畅的
---fluently
82. fog--foggy


sun
—
sunny

rain
—
rainy
snow
—
snowy

wind
—
windy
83. fold
折叠
---unfold
打开

84. fool--- foolish
85. foreign
外国的
---foreigner
86. forget(forgot forgot/forgotten)---forgettable---unforgettable
87. fortune
运气
—
fortunate--- unfortunate
—
fortunately
----unfortunately
88. free---freedom

freely
89. freeze---freezing

--froze

frozen
90. frequent
频繁的
—
frequently
91. fright< br>—
frighten
—
frightening
—
frigh tened
92. fruit
—
fruitful
—
fruitless
93. fun
—
funny
94. general
—
generally
95. gentle
温柔的柔和的
---gently
96. gif
礼物天赋
—
gifted
97. glory
光荣
---glorious
98. gold---golden

- 3 -
99. good
—
better
—
best


little
—
less
—
least
for
—
farther/further
—
farthest/furthest
many/much
—
more--most





bad
—
worse
—
worst
200. govern

v.
统治
---government
政府


governor
1. gradual
逐渐的
---gradually
2. graduate
毕业
---graduation
3. greed

n.
贪婪
—
greedy

a.
4. greet v.
打招呼
---greeting
问候

5. grow ---growth n.
6. guide
指导引领


n.
导游
----guidance
7. guilt

n.
罪
---guilty

a.
8. happy---happlily---happiness
9. hard---hardly
10. harmony

n.
和谐
---harmonious
–
harmoniously
21. health
健康
---healthy

wealth
—
wealthy
12. heart--- heartily
衷心地诚恳地

13. heat ---heated
激烈的

14. heavy---heavily
15. high---height n.
高度


deep ---depth


wide
—
width



long
—
length
16. help
—
helpful
—
helpless
17. herself

himself

itself

themselves



yourself/yourselves



myself

ourselves
18. fifth

eighth

ninth

twelfth

twentieth thirtieth hundredth
19. hesitate
犹豫不决


v.---hesitation
20. high
—
highly
—
height
21. history
—
historic a.
22. honest a.
诚实的
---honestly
—
honesty
23. honor
—
honorable---honored
24. hope
—
hopeful
—
hopefully
—
hopeless
25. host
—
hostess

waiter

waitress


actor

actress
26. humor

n.
幽默
—
humorous
27. hunger

n.
饥饿
—
hungry


thirst
—
thirsty

- 4 -
28. independent
—
independently
—independence
29. industry
—
industrial
工业的

30. inform
通知
—
informed
消息灵通的

31. injure

v.
伤害
—
injury

n.
32. inspire
激励激发
—
inspiration
灵感

33. instant
立刻的
—
instantly
34. instruct
教

命令
---instruction
35. insure
给
—
投保
---insurance

n.
保险

36. intelligence
智力
---intelligent

37. intend
打算
—
intention

n.
38. interest
—
interesting
—
inter estingly
—
interested
39. nation--- national---international
40. interrupt
打断
---interruption
41. introduce
介绍
---introduction
42. construct
建筑建设
—
construction
43. invent
发明
—
invention
44. invite
邀请
—
inviting
诱人的
---invitation
45. irrigate
灌溉
---irrigation
46. joy
—
joyful
47. judge
判断
—
judgement/judgment
48. just a.
公正的
---justly---justice

n.
49. kind ---kindly---kindness
50. knife--- knives


wife
—
wives


leave
—
leaves
51. late
—
lately
近来
—
later

latter
52. laugh v.
—
laughter
53. law
—
lawyer
律师

54. lazy
懒惰的
—
lazily
55. lead
—
leader ---leading
主要的

56. learn
—
learner
—
learned
博学的

57. lecture
演讲讲义
---lecturer
58. legal

a.
合法的
---legally
–
illegal
—
illegally
59. liberate
解放
---liberation

60. library
图书馆
—
librarian

61. like
—
alike
—
likely

dislike

unlike

- 5 -
62. lose
—
loss

63. love--- lovely
可爱的

64. major---majority
65. manage
—
manager
—
management
66. marry
—
marriage
婚姻

67. medicine
—
medical

68. mercy
怜悯同情
—
merciful

mercifully
69. mix
混合
---mixture

n.
70. modest
谦虚的
—
modesty

brave
—
bravery



honest
—
honesty


71. motivate
激发
---motivation
动机

72. mountain
山
—
mountainous
73. music--- musical ---musician
音乐家

74. narrow
—
narrowly
险些

75. nation
—
nation
—
nationality

nationwide
全国范围的
76. nature---natural--- naturally
77. near
—
nearly
78. necessary
必要的
—
necessarily
79. negotiate
协商
—
negotiation
80. nerve
神经
—
nervous
—
nervously
81. noise
噪音
---noisy
82. north
—
northern

south
—
southern


west
—
western


east-- eastern
83. nutrition
营养
—
nutritious
84. observe
观察
—
observation
85. obvious
明显的
---obviously
86. occupy
占 据
—
occupied
忙的
—
occupation
职业< br>
87. occur
发生（
occurred
）
---occurrence
偶发事件

88. offend
冒犯
---offence
89. office
—
official
官方的正式的
--officer
90. operate
—
operation--operator
91. option
选择
—
optional
92. organize--- organization
组织

93. owe
归功于欠
—
owing to
因为


- 6 -

94. own
—
owner
—
ownership
所有权

95. pain---painful
—
painfully
96. paint
—
painter
—
painting
97. panic
惊慌失措
—
panicked

picnic
—
picnicked
98. participate
参加
---participant

participation
99. particular
特别挑剔的
--particularly
300. patient
耐心的病人
—
patience


patiently
1. peace
和平
—
peaceful
—
peacefully
2. percent
百分之
-

percentage
3. perform
表演
—
performance--- performer
4. permit (permitted)
许可
—
permission
5. person
—
personal
—
personally
6. physics
物理
—
physical
—
physically< br>—
physicist
—
physician
7. piano
—
pianist
钢琴家

8. please
—
pleasant
—
pleased
—
pleasure
9. poem
—
poetry
—
poet
10. poison
毒药
—
poisonous
11. polite
礼貌的
—
politely
12. politics
政治
—
political
—
politician
13. poor
—
poorly
—
poverty
14. pollute
污染
—
pollution---polluted
15. positive
—
positively
积极地

16. possess
拥有
—
possession
17. possible< br>—
impossible
—
possibly
—
possib ility
18. power---powerful
—
powerfully
19. practise---practice
—
practical
20. predict
预测
—
prediction
21. prefer (preferred)
–
preference
喜爱偏爱

22. prepare
—
prepared
—
preparation
23. present
目前的赠送
—
presentation
—
presently
目前

24. press
挤压
—
pressure
压力

25. pretty
漂亮迷人的



ad.
相当

26. prevent
预防
—
prevention
27. price
—
priceless

- 7 -
28. pride
骄傲
—
proud
—
proudly
29. prison
监狱
prisoner
30. private
私人的
—
privately
31. probable
很可能
—
probably
32. produce生产
—
product
—
production
—
pr oductive
33. profession
职业
—
professional
34. progress
进步
---progressive
35. promise
—
promising
有前途的

36. promote
提升促进
—
promotion
37. protect
—
protection
保护

38. pronounce
发音
—
pronunciation
39. punctual
准时的
—
punctually
40. punish
惩罚
—
punishment
41. puzzle
使迷惑
—
puzzling
—
puzzled
42. qualify
使合格
----qualified
合格的
—
qualification
资格
43. rain
—
rainy
45. random
随意的
—
randomly
46. rapid
快速的
—
rapidly
47. react
反应
—
reaction
48. real
—
really
—
realize
—
reality
49. reason
—
reasonable
—
reasonably
50. recent
近来
—
recently
51. receive
—
reception
52. record
记录
—
recorder
录音机

53. recover
恢复找回
—
recovery
54. refer
参照言及
(referred)
—
reference
55. reflect
反射反思反映
—
reflection
56. refresh
使心情愉快
—
refreshed a,
57. regard
—
regardless of
不管不顾

58. regret(regretted)
—
regretful
59. regular
有规律的定期的
—
regularly
60. reject
拒绝
—
rejection
61. rel ate
有关联
—
related
—
relation
—relationship
62. relative
相对的
—
relatively

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