花谢花飞飞满天2020年中考英语选词填空专项周练(含答案)

2021年1月20日发(作者：任安)

2020
年中考英语选词填空专项周练


周一




set

discuss

member

it

take

develop

of

open

one

important
Beijing will welcome thousands of visitors from around the country in late May. They
will gather (
集合
) in the capital city 1______ part in the two sessions.
Two sessions refer to the annual plenary (
年度全体
) sessions of the National People’s
Congress
(NPC,
全国人民代表大会
)
and
the
National
Committee
of
the
Chinese
People’s Political Consultative Conferenc
e (CPPCC,
中国人民政治协商会议
). They
are China’s key annual political gatherings.

Normally,
the
two
sessions
2______
in
early
March.
However,
they
have
been
postponed (
推迟
) because 3______ the novel coronavirus outbreak. The government
pointed out at the start of the outbreak that the 4______ task was epidemic control and
to prioritize (
把
……
置于优先地位
) public health.
On April 29, the NPC announced that it will hold 5______ annual session starting on
May 22. The CPPCC said it will open its session on May 21. The dates 6______ as
China’s economic and social order (
社会秩序
) is starting to go back to normal.
During the two sessions, our government will look back at its work in the past year
and
suggest
new
policies
for
the
next
year.
Many
big
7______,
like
making
and
changing laws, will be discussed and decided.
For
this
year’s
sessions,
issues
(
议题
)
like
China’s
GDP
target
(
目标
)
will
be
discussed. China’s GDP fell by 6.8 percent year
-on-year during the 8______ quarter
(
季度
)
of
2020.
Therefore,
boosting
(
促进
)
economic
9_______
will
be
one
of
the
main goals of the government’s work for the rest of the year.

Public health is also expected to be discussed by deputies (
代表
) and 10_______. A
large amount of public health-related legislation (
法律法规
) is in the making.

周二


around

help

two

dish

nature

with

direct

research

base

different
The sequel (
续集
) to the successful food documentary Once Upon a Bite (
《风味人
间》
) was released on Tencent Video on April 26. It continues to shine a light on the
stories and cultures behind mouthwatering foods from 1_______ the world.
The
eight-episode
(
八集
)
documentary
was
made
once
again
by
2______
Chen
Xiaoqing
and
his
team.
This
time,
they
spent
more
than
one
and
a
half
years

1

3________ 25 countries and regions that are home to over 300 dishes.
Each
episode
explores
how
a
special
food
or
ingredient
(
食材
)
is
cooked
or
used
4__________
around
the
world.
Ingredients
include
chicken,
crab
(
螃蟹
),
sugar,
honey and sausages (
香肠
). The aim of the documentary is 5_______ people around
the
world
understand
the
differences
between
food
cultures
in
different
places,
Li
Yong, co-director of the second season, told .
The 6_______ episode, for example, focuses on crab and shows how people around
the world eat it. In Maryland, US, people enjoy blue crabs from the Atlantic Ocean.
They
take
the
meat
and
mix
it
7______
other
ingredients
to
make
meat
pies.
They
throw
away
the
crab
cream
(
蟹膏
),
roe
(
蟹黄
)
and
claws
(
爪
).
But
Japanese
treat
crabs in a different way. They try not to waste any part of the crab and can create a
dish 8_______ on a single part, such as crab cream. Similar to the Japanese, Chinese
eat
every
part
of
the
crab,
but
also
cook
it
in
different
ways
and
create
a
lot
of
9______, such as steamed (
清蒸的
) crabs and wine preserved crabs (
醉蟹
).
“Cuisines (
饮食
) have an close relationship with such things as the geographical (
地
理的
)
environment,
10________
resources,
cultural
psychology
(
心理
)
and
local
eating habits,” Li said. “There are still some foods that are deeply rooted (
植根于
) in
the places th
ey come from.”


周三





work

he

study

however

discover

able

find

use

thin

year
It’s not easy to get your papers (
论文
) published (
发表
) in top science journal Nature.?
1_______, Cao Yuan, a 24-year-old Chinese scientist, had two papers that he co-wrote
published
in
Nature
on
May
6.
People
call
2_______
“a
genius
(
天才
)
born
after
1995”.

Cao is a doctoral student (
博士生
) 3________ at MIT, a top university in the US. In
2018, he topped Nature’s list of the top 10 people of that year.

Cao’s papers are abou
t graphene (
石墨烯
)
–
the 4______ and strongest material in the
world. Scientists first 5_______ it in 2004.
Cao has found a “switch (
开关
)” inside this material. By turning this “switch” on, the
material
can
6_______
as
superconductor
(
超导体
).
But
when
it’s
tur
ned
off,
the
material can become an insulator (
绝缘体
). His finding has opened up a whole new
field
of
superconductor
physics
(
超导体物理学
).
It
could
allow
scientists
7______
cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.

2