3045小升初英语知识专项训练(阅读)-阅读理解--节假日和旅行(15篇)

2021年1月20日发(作者：公共事务部)
小升初专项训练

阅读理解
--
节假日和旅行

基础题


一、阅读理解

1
．阅读下列对话，选择正确答案

On
Christmas
Eve
-----
the
night
before
Christmas
Day
children
are
very
happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go
to bed. They want
Father Christmas
to
give them
some presents. Mr.
Green
tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on
Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney
into
the
fireplace
and
brings
them
a
lot
of
present.
Christmas
Day
always
begins
before
breakfast.
The
children
wake
up
very
early.
They
can’t
wait
to open the presents in
their
stockings. Then they
wake up their parents
and call Merry Christmas!’’

( )(1). Christmas Eve is _____.
A. the night before December 24 B. the night after December 25
C. the night of December25 D. the night of December 24
( )(2). Father Christmas often puts the presents_____.
A. into children’s hats

B. into children’s stockings

C. u
nder children’s beds

D. into children’s shoes

( )(3). Father Christmas comes into the house through the___.
A. window B. front door C. chimney D. back door
( )(4).
On
the
morning
of
Christmas
Day,
children
wake
up
their
parents
very early and say____.
A. Good morning! B. Happy New Year!
C. Best wishes for you! D. Merry Christmas!
2
．阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Christmas
Day
comes
in
winter.
It
is
always
on
the
same
day
each
year.
It’s on December
25. We always get up early on Christmas Day. When we
get up, we find presents at the end of our beds. We open our presents in
the
morning.
We
have
a
big
lunch
at
home.
In
the
afternoon,
we
play
games
and have a good time. In the evening, I’m usually very tired, so I go
to bed at about 1
0 o’clock.

根据上文完成句子填空完成下面各题。

(1). Christmas Day is on ________ 25.
(2). We always wake up ________ on Christmas Day.
(3). We find presents at the end of ________ beds.
(4). We play games and have a ______ time.
(5).
We
are
usually
very
tired,
so
I
go
to
________
at
about
1
0
o’clock.

3
．阅读短文并选择正确答案。

Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are twelve
names. We call it the year of sheep, the year of dog… and the year of
monkey. Before the day of the festival, people are very busy(
忙于
)
shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve, there is a big family
dinner.
After
dinner,
all
the
family
stay
up
late(
守夜
)
to
welcome
the
new
year.
It
is
the
middle
of
the
night.
We
have
some
dumplings
and
watch
many good TV programs(
节目
). On the first day of the New Year, people
wear
their
new
clothes
to
go
to
their
friends’
houses.
They
say
“
Happy
Spring
Festival”
to each
other.
Children will
get
some
money
from
their
parents
or
other
people.
So
people
especially(
特别
)
children
like
Spring
Festival very much.
( ) (1). How many different names for Chinese years? _________.
A. 12 B. 6 C. 4
( )
(2).
When
is
the
Eve
in
Chinese
years? The
evening _______ .
A. of national Day. B. before Spring Festival. C.
after Children’s Day.

( ) (3). What do people do before Spring Festival? They ______ with
their friends.
A. sing and dance B. play games
C. go shopping and clean their houses
( ) (4)
. What’s the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve?
________.
A. Rice dumplings B. Fish C. Dumplings
( ) (5). So people especially(
特别
) _________like Spring Festival
very much.
A. children B. old men C. old women

4.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。

The
New
Year’s
Eve
party
is
going
on
when
the
bell
rings.
A
tall
man
opens
the
door
and
comes
in.
Nobody
knows
him,
but
the
host
goes
over
and
takes
him in. The man sits there happily for an hour and drinks. Then he says,
“invite
me
to
this
party.
I
don’t
know
you,
or
anyone
else
here.
My
wife
and
I
want
to
go
out
in
our
car,
but
one
of
your
friend’s
cars
is
in
front
of our gate, so I come here to find him, and my wife is still waiting in
our car!”

(


)(1). When does the story happen?
A.
At
700

B.
In
December


C.
On
New
Year’s
Eve


D.
When the bell rang
(


)(2)
. The “bell” here means the _____.

A.
time
bell





B.
doorbell








C.
church
bell

D. bell for class
(


)(3). The host goes to meet and takes him in because he takes
the tall man for ____.
A. one of his friends




B. his brother
C. his classmate










D. his teacher
(


)(4)
. The tall man’s wife waits in the car for __
___.
A.
a
long
time









B.
two
hours









C.
a
half
hour

D. an hour
(


)(5). At last, the host may be a little_____.
A.
happy













B.
surprised










C.
worried


D. afraid
5
．阅读短文，判断正（
T
）误（
F
）。

There are many holidays in China. New Year’s Day is on January
1
st
.
We
wear
new
clothes
and
say
“Happy
New
Year”
to
our
family
and
friends.
We
eat
dumplings.
April
Fool’s
Day
is
on
April
1
st
.
People
trick
each
other.
Children’s
Day
is
on
June
1
st
.
Children
wear
beautiful
clothes
on
the
day.
They sing and dance. National Day is on October 1
st
. All of the Chinese
people celebrate (
庆祝
) the great day!
( ) (1)
.New Year’s Day is on January
2nd.
( ) (2)
.We eat dumplings on New Year’s Day.

( ) (3).April Fo
ol’s Day is on April
1
st
.
( ) (4)
.Children don’t sing and dance on Children’s Day.

( )
(5).
All
of
the
Chinese
people
celebrate
(
庆祝
)
the
National
Day.
6
．阅读短文，完成文后问题。

Today I have many things to do. It’s Sunday and it’s a nice day. I
get up at five o’clock and then I do morning exercises. I like spring,
because in spring I can hear
（听）
the birds singing and the flowers are
beautiful.
In the afternoon I go to the park with my friends and have
a picnic there. It’s a pretty day!

根据短文，判断正误，正确的写
T
，错误的写
F
。

(1).
（

）
It is a rainy day.
(2).
（

）I get up at 7 o’clock.

(3).
（

）
Spring is my favourite season.
(4).
（

）
I see many animals in the afternoon.
(5).
（

）
I have a picnic with my friends.
7
．阅读对话，回答问题。

(Today
is
Children’s
Day
Tom
and
Lucy
are
going
to
see
a
film.
Now
they’re
on their way to the Old Mac Donald Cinema.)
Tom Hurry up! We’ll be late.

Lucy What’s the time now?

Tom Sorry, I don’t have a watch. Let’s ask the man over there.

Lucy Which man?
Tom The one beside the car.
Lucy O. Let’s go. Excuse me, what’s the time by your watch, please?

Man Let me see. It’s about seven ten.

Lucy Seven ten? Good! We still have enough (
足够的
)time to walk there.
Tom & Lucy Thank you, sir.
Man You are welcome.
Tom Now, let’s go and get some soft drinks.

(1).What
are
Tom
and
Lucy
going
to
do?
________________________________________
(2).Where
are
they
now?___________ _________________________________________
(3).Are
they
going
to
the
cinema
by
bus?______________________________________
(4).
Does
Tom
have
a
watch ?_______________________________________________
(5).What
date
is
it
today?____ ________________________________________________
8
．阅读短文，选择正确答案。

It wouldn’t be Christ
mas without a beautiful tree.
Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (
装
饰
)Christmas
trees. They
put
colourful
lights
and
stars
on
them.
But
the
best things are the gifts (
礼物
) under the tree!
Where
did
the
first
Christmas
tree
come
from?
There
are
many
stories
about
it.
One is about the
German Martin
Luther.
He was walking through the forest
(
树林
)one
Christmas
Eve.
As
he
walked,
he
saw
millions
of
stars
above
the
ever-green (
常绿的
)trees.
He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home.
He put candles (
蜡烛
)on it.
Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on
Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a
place
to
stay.
He
woke
up
the
next
morning
to
find
a
beautiful
tree
outside
his
door.
The
hungry
child
was
in
fact
an
angel(
天使
).
He
wanted
to
thank
the woodman.
People first had Christmas trees in Germany in (1)600s. Now there are
different
kinds
of
Christmas
trees,
even
man-made
ones.
But
they
all
have
a very big star or an angel on the top.
( )(1). The passage (
短文
)is about__________.
A. Christmas Eve B. Christmas Day
A. Christmas gifts D. Christmas trees
( )(2). The passage tells us__________ stories about Christmas trees.
A. one B. two C. some D. many
( )(3). People first had Christmas trees in a__________ country.
A. eastern B. western C. southern D. northern
( )(4)
. “man
-
made ones”，
here means__________.
A. Christmas gifts made by men B. Christmas stars made at
Christmas
C. Christmas trees made by men D. Christmas holidays made
by men
( )(5). The best title (
标题
)for the passage is__________.
A. First Christmas Day B. The Best Christmas Gifts
C. Beautiful Christmas Eve D. Christmas Trees[xxk]
9
．阅读理解。

Halloween
（万圣节）
October 31
People
think
that
ghosts(
鬼
)come
out
at
night
on
Halloween.
At
Halloween
parties,
people
wear
frightening
clothes
and
masks
(
面具
).We
make
a
face
from a pumpkin (
南瓜
)and put a candle(
蜡烛
)in it. Then we put it in the
window
to
frighten
people.
In
the
U
children
wear
frightening
clothes
and
masks, and then go from door to door to get sweets(
糖果
) by ringing
doorbells and calling out “trick or treat(不给糖果就捣蛋)”.

Christmas Day(
圣诞节
)December 25
At
Christmas
we
send
Christmas
cards
to
one
another.
We
put
decorations(
装饰
)everywhere and we have a Christmas tree with Eve Santa
Claus
(
圣诞老人
).He
puts
presents(
礼物
)
in
our
stockings.
On
Christmas
Day
there
are
presents
for
everyone.
We
eat
special
dinner
at
home
—
turkey,
pudding and cake. I love Christmas.[xxk]
( )(1). When is Christmas Eve?
A. October
31. B. December
25. C.
December24.
( )(2). What do children do on Halloween?
A. They put presents in their stockings. B. They play
“trick or treat”.

C. They make a face from a pumpkin and put no candles in it.
( )
(3).
We
know
Halloween
and
Christmas
are
very
popular
in
_______.
A. India B. China C.
the U
( )(4). What does the underline word mean?
A.
吓唬
B.
约束
C.
迎
接

( )(5). Which of the following festival is the foreign festival?
A.
Thanksgiving
Day B.
Dragon
Boat
Festival C.
Spring
Festival
10
．阅读短文
,
判断正
(T)
误
(F)
。

Amy
：
Where are you going this summer holiday?
John
：I’m going to Guilin.

Amy
：
Oh, I went there with my mom last summer holiday.
、

John
：
Really? How did you get there?
Amy
：
I went to Guilin by train. It was crowded on the train.
John
：I’m going there by plane.

Amy
；
Good idea. Who are you going with?
John
：I’m going with my parents.

Amy
：
Guilin is very beautiful. We were very happy on our trip. You will
have a good time. John
：
Thank you.
( )
⑴John is going to Guilin with his father and
mother this summer
holiday.
( )
⑵Amy went there with her parents last year.

( )
⑶It was not comfortable to go there by train.

( )
⑷John is going there by plane.

( )
⑸Guilin is in north of China.

11
．根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确 的在括号内写“T”，错误的写
“F”。

The Smart family is looking at a map of China. They want to visit many
famous places in China.
Sam
wants to
go to i’an
and see the Terracotta
Warriors(
兵马俑
).
Amy
wants
to
visit
Hangzhou.
She
wants
to
see
West
Lake.
She
knows
that
West
Lake
is
very
beautiful.
Sam
an
d Amy’s
mother
wants
to see Guangzhou and Hongong. She wants to do some shopping. Mr. Smart
wants to visit the Three Dam(
三峡大坝). It is a very big dam and it’s
very interesting. Sam and Amy want to visit the dam, too. Tom wants to
stay at home.
( ) (1).
Sam wants to go to i’an and see the Terracotta Warriors( 兵
马俑
).
( ) (2). Amy wants to visit Guangzhou and see West Lake.
( ) (3).
Sam and Amy’s mother wants to do some shopping.

( ) (4). Mr Smart, Sam and Amy want to visit the Three Dam.
( ) (5). Tom wants to see Guangzhou and Hongong.
12
．阅读理解。

A Travel
Alice and her mother are going to the Great Wall on a Sunday morning. It
is a fine morning. They are sitting in a big bus. Many people are in the
bus.
They
are
from
different
countries.
Some
are
English.
Some
are
Americans and some of them come from France. They all want to visit the
Great
Wall.
There
are
two
Chinese
in
the
bus.
One
is
driving
the
bus.
The
other
is
a
girl.
She
speaks
English
well.
She
tells
the
people
in
the
bus
there is an old sa
ying “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not
a true man.” They all want to see the Great Wall very much.

根据短文内容，对的画（
T
），错的画（
F
）。

( )
(1).
Alice
and
her
mother
are
going
to
the
park
on
a
Sunday
morning.
( ) (2). They are in the plane.
( ) (3). The people come from different countries.[]
( ) (4).The driver comes from the USA.
( ) (5). They all want to see the Great Wall.
13
．阅读短文，回答问题。

When Mr. David retired (
退休
), he bought a small house in a village
near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to
his
surprise,
many
tourists
(
游客
)came
to
see
his
house
in
summer
holidays,
for
it
was
the
most
interesting
in
the
village.
From
morning
to
night
there
were
tourists
outside
t
he
house.
They
kept
looking
into
the
rooms
through
the
windows
and
many
of
them
even
went
into
Mr.
David’s
garden.
This
was
too much for Mr. David. He decided (
决定
)to drive the visitors away. So
he put a notice on the window.
The notice said, “ If you want to satisfy (满意
)your curiosity (
好奇
心
), come in and look r
ound. Price Twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure
that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more
visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around
his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide (导游).” he
said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
(1).
Why
did
Mr.
David
buy
a
small
house
in
a
village?
______________________
(2).
When
did
the
tourists
go
to
his
house?
________________________________
(3). What did he do then?_____________________________________________
(4).
Did
Mr.
David
like
the
visitors?
_____________________________________
(5).
What
did
he
do
at
last?
_____________________________________________


提升题

一、阅读理解

14
．阅读短文，选择正确答案。

It's warm
in
spring. The
trees
turn green and the flowers start to
grow. I often go rowing in the park. In summer, the weather is very hot
and it often rains. I often go swimming with my friends. In autumn, the
days
get
shorter
and
the
nights
get
longer.
It's
often
sunny,
but
not
too
hot.
I
like
winter
best.
In
winter,
the
days
are
short
and
the
nights
are
long. It's not very cold. I often go jogging after school.