获得英语2016年翻译硕士考研英译汉指导：三读翻译法

2021年1月20日发(作者：食火鸡)










































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2016
年翻译硕士考研英译汉指导：三读翻译法


一读最多只能花四分钟内面的
30
秒钟。一读的目的是拆分句子，即断句。



断句点有哪些
?
连词、介词、引导词。最好的断句方法是根据英 语的语法来
找出主句、从句，找出主语，找出谓语。



2007
年



The study of law has been recognized for centuries as a basic
intellectual
discipline
in
European
universities.
However,
only
in
recent
years has it become a feature of undergraduate programs in Canadian
universities. (46) Traditionally legal learning has been viewed in such
institutions
the
special
preserve
of
lawyers,
rather
than
a
necessary
part
of the intellectual equipment of an educated person. Happily, the older
and more continental view of legal education is establishing itself in
a number of Canadian universities some have even begun to offer
undergraduate degrees in law.


If the study of law is beginning to establish as part and parcel of
a general education, its aims and methods should appeal directly to
journalism
educators.
Law
is
a
discipline
encourages
responsible
judgment.
On
the
one
hand,
it
provides
opportunities
to
analyze
such
ideas
as
justice,
democracy and freedom. (47) On the other, it links these concepts to
everyday
realities
in
a
manner
which
is
parallel
to
the
links
journalists
forge
on
a
daily
basis
as
they
cover
and
comment
on
the
news.
For
example,
notions of evidence and
fact, of basic
rights and public
interest are at
work in the process of journalistic judgment and production just as in
courts
of
law.
Sharpening
judgment
by
absorbing
and
reflection on
law
is
a
desirable
component
of
a
journalist
’
s
intellectual
preparation
for
his
or her career.


(48)But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more
profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the
established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media.
Politics
or,
more
broadly,
the
functioning
of
the
state,
is
a
major
subject
for
journalists.
The
better
informed
they
are
about
the
way
the
state
works,
the better their reporting will be. (49)In fact, it is difficult to see
how journalists who do not have a clear grasp of the basic features of
the Canadian Constitution can do a competent job on political stories.


Furthermore, the legal system and the events which occur within it
are primary subjects for journalists. While the quality of legal
journalism varies greatly, there is an undue reliance amongst many
journalists on interpretations supplied to them by lawyers. (50)While
comment and reaction from lawyers may enhance stories, it is preferable
for
journalists
to
rely
on
their
own
notions
of
significance
and
make
their
own
judgments.
These
can
only
come
from
a
well-grounded
understanding
of
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