revivedA级全真试题含答案详解

2021年1月20日发(作者：rotary)
高
等
学
校
英
语
应
用
能
力
考
试

2013
年
6
月
A
级试卷

Part II Structure (15 minutes)


service
there
was
____
poor
that
we
went
to
another
restaurant
down
the
street.
A. so B. such C. very D. too
17.
It
was
soon
after
the
economic
crisis
_____
sales
of
e-business
started
to
grow.
A. why B. how C. where D. that
18. ______ we receive your application, we
’
ll send you an e-mail to confirm it.
A. Once B. Whatever C. Whether D. However
19.
Make
a
list
of
what
you
have
to
do
and
put
the
items
______
order
of
importance.
A. on B. in C. for D. about
you have filled in the form, keep the top part and send _____ part to the
bank.
A.
others B.
other C.
the
other D.
the
others
21. All our: spare parts are guaranteed if you have your car ______ with us each
year.
A. serviced B. be servicing C. to service D. servicing
are confident that we ___ our export sales by 15 percent by the end of this
year.
A. increase B. had increased C. would increase D. will have
increased
23.
If
you
leave
your
preparation
______
the
last
minute,
you
’
ll
reduce
your
chances
of passing the exam.
A. at B. with C. over D. until
24.
Only
after
we
really
understand
your
business
_____________
a
suitable
insurance
program for you.
A. can we recommend B. we can recommend
C. recommend we can D. recommend can we

course
comes
in
three
books
of
case
studies,
___________
a
variety
of
business
activities in different parts of the world.
A. being covered B. covering C. cover D. covered
26. He asked the applicant to have her cell phone (turn) _____ off during the
interview.
27. We hope to bring together all the parties (direct) ______ involved in the
conflict.

shall
continue
to
give
full
and
(act)
________
support
to
the
United
Nations.
29. Budgeting is an important part of the (manage) _________control process in any
organization.

’
re
pleased
to
announce
that
your
(apply)
___
for
membership
has
been
accepted.
31. Both teachers and parents believe that young children should (teach) ______
road safety rules to avoid accidents.
32.
Young
volunteers
enjoy
(help)
______
the
senior
citizens
in
their
everyday
life.

the
end
of
yesterday
’
s
interview,
she
(offer)
______
the
position
advertised
in the newspaper.
34. We
’
ve agreed (transfer) ______ part of our business to a new owner.

company offers
a variety
of
roles (suit) ______ for the
goals, backgrounds
and talents of its employees.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Task 1

Jack Welch is among the famous CEOs because his management style is taught at
business schools throughout the country. He has been with the General Electric
Company (GE) since 1960. Having taken GE with a market value of about $$12 billion,
Jack
Welch
turned
it
into
one
of
the
largest
and
most
admired
companies
in
the
world,
with a market value of about $$500 billion, when he stepped down as its CEO 20 years
later, in 2000.

As
Jack Welch
wrote in
a letter to
shareholders:
“
In the old culture, managers
got
their
power
from
secret
knowledge:
profit
margins,
market
share,
and
all
that...
In the new economy, the role of the leader is to express a vision, and put it into
practice.
That
calls
for
open,
caring
relations
with
every
employee,
and
face-to-face communication. People who can
’
t convincingly (
有说服力的
) express a
vision
won
’
t
be
successful.
But
those
who
can
will
become
even
more
open
——
because
success builds up self-confidence.
”

Welch believed that great business leaders have to:
·
possess large amounts of energy, and
· know how to use that energy to motivate others. Welch moves from meeting
to
meeting,
conveying
that
message
—
and
many
more
others
as
well,
some
of
which
have
become his trademarks:
· Business is simple.

· Don’
t make it complicated.
· Face reality.

· Don’
t be afraid of change.
· Use the brains of your workers.

36.
According
to
the
first
paragraph,
Jack
Welch,
as
a
CEO,
is
famous
for
his
______.
A. technical knowledge B. overseas experience
C. family background D. management style
37.
When
Jack
Welch
took
charge
of
the
company,
it
had
a
market
Value
of
about
____.
A. $$12 billion B.
$$20
billion C.
$$500 billion D. $$2000
billion
38.
According
to
Jack
Welch,
the
relations
between
the
employer
and
employees
should
be ______.
A. personal and friendly B. casual and natural
C. open and caring D. strict and formal
39.
In
the
sentence

some
of
which
have
become
his
trademarks
the
word

A. product brands B. speaking manner
C. advertising strategy D. special characteristics
40. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. relations between the employer and employees
B. Jack Welch
’
s view of business management
C. development history of GE company
D. courses taught in business schools
Task 2
From: Linda Smith
To: Clarice Ryan
Subject: Report on Employees
’
Use of Time

Clarice,
I
agree
that
waste
of
work
time
is
a
serious
issue.
The
Human
Resources
Department recently surveyed the employees. They are wasting nearly two hours per
day.

Here are my ideas to reduce this waste. First we need to agree on what are the
Most important behaviors to stop. For example, look at activity No.1 in the table
below. Many people are doing this; however, it is the most difficult to stop. I
recommend that we focus on activities No. 2, 4, and 5.

Making phone calls shows the largest difference between men and women. Women
do this much more than men. We should ask all employees to limit these calls. They
should return non-urgent messages at their lunch break.

For No. 4, we should focus on the younger age group. We will tell them that we
are going to
check their
work accounts
for personal messages. For
No. 5, we
can
ask
managers
to
watch
this
more
carefully.
Perhaps
activity
No.
3
should
continue.
This
allows employees to know each other and it can increase their motivation. The
managers
will
know
if
someone
is
spending
too
much
time
talking
and
not
enough
time
working.

Are
you
available
tomorrow?
I
’
d
like
to
meet
with
you
to
discuss
our
next
step.
Time Spent on Non-work-related Activities
Activities
1. Going online
2. Making personal phone calls
3. Talking to colleagues
4. Writing personal e-mails
5. Taking long breaks
85%
55%
60%
45%
30%
Men
83%
80%
70%
45%
20%


Women
*Percentage (%) of employees who do this three times per week or more.
41.
What
problem
does
the
writer
find
from
the
survey
by
the
Human
Resources
Department? A.
Working
conditions
are
to
be
improved. B.
Some
employees
need
re-training.
C. Employees lack motivation. D. Much work time is wasted.
42.
The
greatest
difference
between
men
and
women
in
the
non-work-related
activities
is ______. A. taking long breaks B. making phone calls
C. talking with colleagues D. sending non-urgent messages
43. The employees are advised to return non-urgent messages ______.
A. after work B. back at home
C. before office hours D. during their Lunch break

table
shows
that
the
non-work-related
activities
employees
most
often
do
was
________. A. going online B. talking with each other
C. writing personal emails D. making personal phone calls
45. Why does the writer suggest that activity No.3 should continue?
A. It can help employees increase motivation.
B. It can help managers to check on the work accounts.
C. It can show how much time employees actually work.
D. It can encourage young employees to work more efficiently.
Task 3
Directions
: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to
complete
the
outline
below
it
(No.46
to
No.50).
You
should
write
your
answers
briefly
(
in not more than three words
) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

If you want to get around Vancouver easily, then you will want to take the Sky
Train
around
the
city.
Launched
in
1986,
Sky
Train
is
the
oldest
and
one
of
the
longest
fully- automated,
driverless,
rapid
transit
systems
in
the
world
.It
runs
on
a
guide
way, high above city streets, though there are a few stations located underground.
The Blue and Red Lines connect downtown Vancouver with the cities of Burnaby and
Surrey. The Green Line connects downtown Vancouver to the Vancouver International
Airport and the city of Richmond.

You can buy a day pass which can take you around the city as well as provide
you with side trips to the North Shore with the ferry (
轮渡
). You can also ride
Vancouver
’
s
metro bus
system and
travel
around downtown, and
many other beautiful
areas.

If you are visiting Vancouver, the Sky Train is your best bet at seeing every
corner of the city. You can buy Sky Train day passes at most grocery stores like
Safeway and Save on Foods. You can also purchase passes at the Sky Train station
and the Ferry terminal.
Sky Train in Vancouver
Year of launching: 1986
Features: 1. Oldest
2. Fully-automated
3. (46) and rapid
4. running on a (47) , high above city streets
Number of lines: (48)
Use of day passes: 1. To take Sky Train
2. To take the North Shore ferry
3. To ride metro (49)
Places to buy day passes: Most (50) , Sky Train station and Ferry terminal
Task 4
Directions:

The
following
is
a
list
of
words
or
expressions
related
to
exhibitions.
After
reading
it,
you
are
required
to
find
the
items
equivalent
to
(
与…
等同
)
those
given
in
Chinese
in
the
table
below.
Then
you
should
put
the
corresponding
letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A
—
network editor
B
—
network translation
C
—
home-based business
D
—
data entry
E
—
blog writing
F
—
news writing
G
—
website design
J
—
academic writing
K
—
ticket booking
L
—
online customer service
M
—
professional game player
N
—
online schools
O
—
online consultation
P
—
online marketing
H
—
engineering design
Q
—
online shop
I
—
sports writing
Examples: ( E )
博客写作

( O )
在线咨询


51
．
（

）新闻写作

（

）在线客户服务

Task 5
52
．
（

）网络编辑

（

）居家企业

Directions
：
Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief
53
．
（

）网络翻译

（

）网站设计

answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (
in not more
54
．
（

）工程设计

（

）职业游戏玩家

than three words
) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer
55
．
（

）数据录入

（

）网上营销

Sheet.
Dear Mr. Black:

We are a mid-sized accounting firm. Our staff members are not happy with our
current insurance plan, so we are looking into other alternatives ,The insurance
company
we
use
now
has
recently
raised
its
rates,
while
at
the
same
time
the
quality
of service has gotten worse. Naturally, we are not happy about paying more money
for
poorer
service.
Therefore,
we
are
interested
in
learning
more
about
your
Health
Care system.

Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate
it if you could answer the following questions:

First, our employees want to choose their own doctors. Does your program allow
this? Second, do your doctors have weekend and evening hours? Our employees have
busy
work
schedules,
and
it
is
not
always
convenient
for
them
to
go
to
appointments
during regular business hours.

Thank you for your help.
Sincerely,
Susan Smith
Human Resources Manager
56. How do the staff members feel about the company
’
s current insurance plan?
The staff members ___ ___ with
it.
57. What do the staff members complain about the current insurance plan?
The
rates
have
been
raised,
but
the
service
has
become
___
___.
58. What information does the writer want to get from Mr. Black?
His
company
’
s
__ ____.
59. What is the first question the writer asks about the new insurance plan?
Whether
it
allows
employees
to
choose
___
___.
60.
Why
do
the
staff
members
hope
that
doctors
will
have
weekend
and
evening
hours?
Because it is not always convenient for them to see a doctor during regular _
_____.
Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)
Directions:
This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to
translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you
will
read
four
choices
of
suggested
translation.
You
should
choose
the
best
translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the
paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the
Translation/ Composition Sheet.
61. The director is disappointed because he has not found anyone in the applicants
who is particularly qualified for this job.
A.
已经任命了主任，因为只有他有能力去寻找适合做这项工作的求职者。

B.
已经任命了主任，因为只有他才有资格去挑选肯做这项工作的求职者。

C.
主任非常失望，因为他还没有在这些求职者中发现具有特殊资质的人。

D.
主任很失望，因为他还没在求职者中找到特别有资格做这项工作的人。

62. We believe that quality is the soul of an enterprise, which is the reason why
we attach great importance to quality control.
A.
我们认为素质是企业的精华，因此我们重视员工素质培养。

B.
我们相信企业要有企业精神，因此我们努力创建企业文化。

C.
我们相信质量是企业的灵魂，所以我们高度重视质量控制。

D.
我们认为质量是企业的核心，所以我们一贯坚持质量标准。

63.
In
addition
to
his
major,
John
had
taken
up
some
courses
on
economics
in
college
so that he could find a good job after graduation.
A.
除所学的专业外，
约翰在大 学还选修了一些经济学课程，
以便毕业后能找到一份好工作。

B.
除 了所学专业，
约翰在大学还自学了一些经济学课程，
这样毕业后就找到了一份好工作。

C.
约翰毕业后就找到了一份好的工作，
因为除了所学专业，
还选修了其他 一些大学的课程：

D.
约翰大学一毕业就找到一份好工作，
因为他 在本专业之外，
还附带学了一些经济学课程。

64. If the delivery time indicated is 14 days, the goods will be sent to you within
this time regardless of when the order is placed.
A.
如果显示的交货时间是< br>14
天，无论你们订的是什么货物，都会按时送达的。

B.
如果交货时间显示的是
14
天，无论何时订货，货物都将在
14
天内送达你处 。

C.
假如是
14
天后显示发货时间的话，不管你订的是什么货物 ，都将按时送到。

D.
假如你要求
14
天后发货的话，不管你订 的是什么货物，都必须另外下订单。

Part V Writing (25 minutes)

Directions:
This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are
required
to
write
a
Letter
of
Complaint
according
to
the
following
information
given
in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation /Composition Sheet.
说明：


请你为
ABC
公司人事部拟一则招聘广告。

要求：该广告中应 包含招聘岗位、人数、任职条件
(
如学历、工作经历、计算机和外语能力
等等
)
、联系方式
(
如电话号码，电子邮箱
)
、寄送简历的截止时间等项 内容。

答案与详解

Part I Listening Comprehension
Section A
1
、
A
【听力原文】

W: Hi, Jack. Did you watch the football game last night?
M: Of course, I did. It was so exciting.
Q: What are they talking about?
【解析】

事实细节题。此题询问对话 双方在谈论什么话题。从女士问男士的问题“你
昨晚看了足球比赛吗?”可知他们谈论的是“足球比赛” ，故选项
A
为正确答案。

选项
B(
摇滚演唱会
)
、选项
C(
新电影
)
和选项
D(
脱口秀
)
在对话中都没有提到，因此都
不正确。

2
、
C
【听力原文】

W: You
’
re working with this bank now, aren
’
t you?
M: Yes, I
’
ve been working here for 2 years as an assistant manager.
Q: What. is the man
’
s job position in the bank?
【解析】

事实细节题。
本题询问“男士 在银行的工作职位是什么?”男士提到他“在银
行当助理经理已经两年了”，由此可知答案为选项
C
。

选项
A(
电脑程序员
)
、选项
B(
秘书
)
和
D(
总工程师
)
在对话中都 没有提及。事实细节题
考查的通常与对话的实词有关，而且与表示“who(人

物) ”“what(什么)”、“when(时
间)”、“where(地点)”和“why(原因)”等细 节有关。因此，听力的过程中可重点抓听这
些信息。

3
、
D
【听力原文】

W: Sir, what would you like to order?
M: Let me look at the menu for a moment first.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place?
【解析】

推断题。本题询问“对话最可能发生在什么地方?”在对话中，女士提到了
order(
点菜
)
，男士提到了
menu(
菜谱
)
，由这两个词可以推断对话最可能发生在一家餐厅，
故本题答案应为选项
D
。

在选项
A(
书店
)
、
选项
B(
图书馆
)
和
C(
超市
)
这些地方，
基 本上都不会同时用到“点菜”
和“菜谱”这两个词，故这三个选项不难排除。

4
、
C
【听力原文】

W: Good morning. What can I do for you?
M: I
’
d like to change 200 U.S. dollars.
Q: What did the man want to do?
【解析】

事实细节题。本题询问“男士想要做什么?”根据男士的回答“我想兑换< br>200
美元”可知他想兑换货币，正确答案是选项
C
。
< br>虽然选项
A(
兑现支票
)
、选项
B(
开一个账户)
和选项
D(
存钱
)
都跟银行业务有关，但只
要抓住男 士提到的“change”一词，三个干扰项就可以一一排除了。

5
、
D
【听力原文】

M: Why are you interested in working with our company?
W: I think I will have a better chance for career development here.
Q: What is the man probably doing now?
【解析】

推断题。
试题询问“男士最有可能现在正在做什么?”对话中，< br>男士问女士“为
什么你有兴趣加入我们公司?”，
女士回答“我想我在这里可以得到更好 的职业发展机会。
”
由此可推断，男士是面试官，故正确答案为选项
D
。
男士提到“我们的公司”表明男士是面试官，女士是应聘者，选项
B
就 可排除了。对话
中没有涉及商品，
也没有人表示欢迎，
排除
A(
男士 正在推销商品
)
和
C(
男士正在致欢迎辞
)
。

Section B
6-8
【听力原文】

W: Excuse me, sir. Is this your luggage?
M: Yes, it
’
s mine.
W: Would you please open it?
M: Sure, no problem.
W: This knife should not be taken onto the plane.
M: It
’
s only a small knife. I thought it could be brought onto the plane.
W: I
’
m sorry, but it
’
s restricted by the regulations.
M: It was a gift from my foreign friend and I want to keep it as a souvenir.
W:
It
that
case,
you
can
leave
it
at
the
airport
and
get
it
back
when
you
return.
M: Good idea. Thank you very much.
6
、
B
Question
What is the man doing?
【解析】

推断题。
问题询问“男士正在做什么?”本题看似细节题，
但涉及的内容不少。
首先对话开头提到了女士要求男士把行李打开，发现男士的行李有一把小刀，于是 女士说
“小刀不能带上飞机”。
从这些内容可以推断男士正在机场进行安全检查，
因此 本题答案应
为选项
B
。

选项
A(
正在 选购小刀
)
里的
knife
和选项
C(
正在找他的行李)
里的
luggage
都在对话中
有提及，而选项
D(
正在订机票
)
里的
flight
与对话的关系也很密切，如果光凭对话中的只
言片语去做选择的话，很可能误选干扰项。

7
、
D
Question
Why does the man want to keep the knife?
【解析】

事实细节题。
问题询问为什 么男士想要保留小刀。
男士在对话中提到小刀“是
一位外国朋友送的礼物”，他“想把小刀留作 纪念”，由此可知本题应选
D
项。

本题稍具干扰项的是选项A(
小刀是送给兄弟的一份礼物
)
，该选项中的
gift
在对话 中
也有提到，
但选项中的
brother
这一点信息却是无中生有的。
选项
B(
用作开瓶器
)
和选项
C(
用
作武器)
均未在对话中提及。

8
、
A
Question
What might the man do with the knife?
【解析】

推理判断题。本题询问男士会怎样处理那把小 刀。在对话的末尾，女士建议
男士把小刀存放在机场，回程的时候再取回，而男士认为这个建议很好，由 此可推断他应该
把小刀存放在机场，因此，本题应选
A
项。
女士一再说明小刀不能带上飞机，
选项
C(
带着上飞机
)
肯定是 不对的。
选项
B(
把它送给
朋友
)
和选项
D(把它扔掉
)
文中均未提及。

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