有关部门北师大版2020年中考英语真题试卷 D卷

2021年1月20日发(作者：法文翻译)
北师大版
2020
年中考英语真题试卷
D
卷

一、

单项选择。从每小题
A
、
B
、
C< br>、
D
中选出一个能填入句中空白处的
(
共
10
题；共
20
分
)

1.
（
2
分）—









first name is Mary.

—
Yes,





is Mary Brown.

A . She; her




B . Her; her




C . Her; she




D . She; She




2.
（
2
分）
My schoolbag is too old. I need to buy a(n) ________ one.

A . big




B . tidy




C . easy




D . new




3.
（
2
分）
He wants to buy a new house


a big living room.

A . takes




B . with




C . has




D . of




4.
（
2
分）—
Can't you hurry up? We are




of time.

—
A few more minutes, please. I haven't finished tidying up my room yet.

A . going out




B . running out




C . cutting out




D . coming out




5.
（
2
分）—
Many people think women are better at cooking than men.

—
________________. Most top chefs in the world are men.

A . I agree.




B . I can't agree more.




C . Not at all.





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1
页

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13
页

D . That's not the case




6.
（
2
分）
My sister often gives her seat to the elderly on the bus.

A . offers




B . buys




C . affords




7.
（
2
分）
They can't mend the shoes, we can't





.

A . too




B . also




C . either




D . neither




8.
（
2
分）
I couldn't __________ last night because of the noise outside.

A . go to bed




B . lie in bed




C . go to sleep




D . feel sleepy




9.
（
2
分）
Don't be sad.




will be alright soon.

A . Nothing




B . Anything




C . Something




D . Everything




10.
（
2
分）—
Could you please tell me _____?

—
Find out which you can't remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.

A . how many words and expressions I should remember




B . how I could remember so many words and expressions




C . how I can remember so many words and expressions




二、

阅读理解。阅读下列短文，然后从 每小题
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
中选出能回
(
共
4
题；共
32
分
)

11.
（
6
分）阅读理解


Drawing on a New Friendship

Last Saturday, I went to the park to draw. When I finished the outline of a girl, a shadow
（影

第

2
页

共

13
页

子）
fell across my drawing.


see a girl about my age.

I was displeased that someone was looking at my drawing and interrupted me.


素描本
)to me.

I felt curious and
traded sketchbooks with her.
Her
sketches of people were
okay, but I was really
attracted by her drawings of nature, like trees, rocks, and rivers, all done with great detail.


！
You have some talent,

The girl took back her sketchbook and answered,



Emma replied,
talented one. I really find it difficult to draw people, but you make it look easy.


！

！
You can draw the nature views on one piece
of paper while I draw the people on another. Then we'll exchange and finish each other's drawings. That
way, both drawings would show off both of our talents!



About an hour later, we completed our drawings. I had drawn a boy walking with his dog. Emma had
added a path and some flowers. Emma had drawn a beautiful tree, and I had added a girl reading under
the tree.





（
1
）
How did Alice feel when Emma first looked at her drawing?

A . Shy.




B . Excited.




C . Unhappy.




D . Proud.




（
2
）
Alice admired Emma's



.

A . great drawing ideas




B . excellent drawings of nature




C . talent in drawing people




D . strong will to join an art class





第

3
页

共

13
页

（
3
）
Alice and Emma decided to meet next Saturday because



.

A . they enjoyed drawing together




B . they needed to finish their drawings




C . they found the park a good place to draw




D . they wanted to show their drawings to each other




12.
（
6
分）阅读理解


（
1
）
We may get the advertisement above





·

A . on television




B . in kids 'cartoons




C . in the Go Wild newspaper




D . in Primary times




（
2
）
In the material,

A . a garden bird food




B . a kind of bird




C . a bird program




D . a bird website




（
3
）
From the material. We can learn that _______.

A . the kids have to feed the birds in the Westland

B . the activities last from October 25 to November 2

C . the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in October

D . a free child's tour of St James' Park is not included in the prize

13.
（
10
分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项


There's
much to see under the
sea, but
you need
to remember that
light behave differently in
water
than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching
out to touch something and completely missing it.

Objects
under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too.
Be careful not
to
tell
any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because
sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!

What's
more,
in
deeper
water,
colors
just
don't
seem
as
bright.
In
fact,
it
looks
as
if
some
colors
are
missing.
Remember
the
color
of
an
object
results
from
the
wavelength
(
波长
)
of
light
that
are
reflected
(
反射
) from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.


第

4
页

共

13
页

Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet
suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes
in
color
as
you
descend
in
the
water.
The
red
part
now
looks
almost
black
because
the
red
light
wavelengths,
the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen
to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater,
you
will
look
terrible,
like
a
ghost(
鬼怪
)
!
And
you
have
to
wait
for
your
return
to
the
surface
to
enjoy
the bright colors again!

（
1
）
You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because ________.

A . your eyesight is quite poor




B . you are not quick enough




C . it is not as close as it seems




D . it disappears very quickly




（
2
）
The
example
of
the
wet
suit
is
used
to
explain
the
change
of
________of
an
object
underwater.

A . the size




B . the color




C . the position




D . the weight




（
3
）
The underlined word





in Chinese in this passage.

A .
上升





B .
漂浮





C .
屏息





D .
下潜





（
4
）
Which of the following is true?

A . A four - meter - long fish looks three meters long underwater.

B . The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light.

C . Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.

D . You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.

（
5
）
The best tide of this passage is ________.

A . The Standard of Color Underwater




B . The Direction of Light Underwater




C . The Brightness of Color Underwater





第

5
页

共

13
页

D . The Behavior of Light Underwater




14.
（
10
分）根据信息，选择最佳选项。


Different
countries
have
different
customs.
When
you
are
in
different
countries,
you
should
follow
their customs.

In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first
if there are older people at the table.

Very
often
people
who
travel
to
the
United
States
forget
to
tip(
付小费
).
It
is
usual
to
tip
waiters,
taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your
meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

In
England,
make
sure
to
stand
in
line
even
if
there
are
only
two
of
you.
It's
important
to
respect
lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with
the British.

In
Spain,
it's
a
good
idea
to
have
a
light
meal
in
the
afternoon
if
someone
invites
you
for
dinner.
People have dinner very late, and restaurants are not generally open until after 9:00 pm.

In Saudi Arabia (
沙特阿拉伯
), men kiss one another on the cheek (
脸颊
). Your host may welcome you
with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.

In
Japan,
people
usually
give
personal
or
business
cards
to
each
other
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person
expects you to read it.

Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind
of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

（
1
）
How many countries are mentioned(
提及
) in this passage?

A . Four.




B . Five.




C . Six.




D . Seven.




（
2
）
What does the underlined word

A .
搬运工





B .
水电工





C .
建筑工





D .
环卫工





（
3
）
If you travel to the US, you spend $$ 200 on a taxi and $$320 on a meal, you are supposed to
tip






in total.


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