休息室英文英1复习材料

2021年1月20日发(作者：清明节英文)
I
．
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1. ______________ is the representative of New Romanticism in the novel writing at
the end of the 19th century.
2. The most important poet of Victorian Age was_________. Next to him were Robert
Browning and his wife.
3. _________is Robert Browning's masterpiece which tells a horrible story of a man's
murder of his beautiful young life.
4. The discoveries in biology, geology and astronomy combined to shake to its very
foundation the old belief in the creation myth given by Bible and this ,in its turn,
caused a great controversy between _________ and_________.
5. _________, for its exquisite from and melody, is regarded by many critics as the
summit of Alfred Tennyson's poetic achievement.
6.

About 1850, a new movement in art and poetry arose with the formation of the
_________by a group of young artists and writers in London, who were dissatisfied
with the conventional, academic methods in English painting and poetry and tried to
reform them by reviving the style of pre- Renaissance art. _________was their
magazine.
7.

_________is regarded as one of the two greatest English poestesses, the other being
ng.
8.

Thomas Carlyle introduced German literature to England with his _____ and his
translation of Goethe
’
s______
9.

The publication of _____ in 1837 established Carlyle
’
s literary reputation as a great
writer
10.

Modern Painters, The Seven Lamps of Architecture and The Stones of Venice are
Ruskin
’
s major works in the sphere of ______
11.

Ruskin
’
s literary career witnessed a transition from art criticism to ______
12.

As a poet, ______ provides an example of
“
a sick individual in a sick society
”

13.

Arnold regarded the quality of _______ as the principal virtue of a poet
14.

The History of England is _______
’
s masterpiece
15.

_____ tells the story of King Arthur and his knights of the round table
16.

Robert Browning was at his best in that type of verse known as _______
17.

Elizabeth Barrett Browning
’
s _____ is a collection of love poems. In these sonnets
she expressed her love for her husband
18.

______ was one of the founders of The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
19.

On Heroes, Hero-worship is a series of ______
20.

Robert Browning created the _____ by adopting the novelistic presentation of
characters.
21.

Ruskin is known as an apostle of ______
22.

_____ is probably Rossetti
’
s best known poem
23.

______
’
s Rubaiyat, a free translation, is a little masterpiece of English lyric poetry,
well-known for the beauty of its diction and the melodiousness of its rhythm
24.

Swinburne
’
s ______ is a lyric drama modeled on Greek tragedy
25.

______ express the Swinburne
’
s fierce scorn for the oppressors and tenderness for
their victims
26.

______ is the first English poet and writer who voiced the revolutionary ideal of
Socialism in his poetry and prose
27.

William Morris formed the ______with Eleanor Aveling, the

youngest dauther of
Carl Max
28.

Morris
’
s _____ was modeled on Geoffrey Chaucer
’
s Canterbury Tales.
29.

News from Nowhere is a_______
30.

______ is the most significant figure in the period of transition from the Victorian to
the modern novel
31.

The English essay was revived by Stevernson in the late 19
th
century and the
publication of his romance entitled _______ made his famous
32.

______ was Walter Pater
’
s masterpieced and its
“
Conclusion
”
became a kind of
manifesto of the _______ in English literature
33.

______ is a novel by Oscar Wilde, in the Preface to which he advocated ______
34.

_____, which mercilessly exposes the hypocrisy of the upper society in Victorian
England, is Oscar Wilde
’
s masterpiece in drama.
35.

The publication of _____ was Macaulay
’
s first literary success
II. Choice
1. ____’s The Cry of the Child
ren contains concrete description of the miserable life of
child- workers in the factories and mines.
A. Thomas Hood













B. Robert Browning
C. Elizabeth Barret Browning




D. Ernest Jones
2. In the 19th century, the social contradictions were reflected in the prose writing. The
important prose writers who criticized the evils of the capitalist society were _____.
A. Thomas Carlyle











B. John Ruskin
C. Matthew Arnold










D. Charles Lamb
3. In Victorian age, poetry was not a major art intended to change the world. The main
poets of the age were____.
A. Alfred Tennyson












B. Robert Browning
C. Mrs. Browning













D. Robert Burns
4
. Most of Robert Browning’s important works, including___,
are written in the form of
dramatic monologue.
A.
Dramatic Lyrics












B. Dramatic Romances
C. Men and Women










D. Dramatic Personae
5
.
_____has
been
praised
as
a
“gallant,
courageous
and
high
-
hearted
figure
”,
well-known for buoyant optimism.
A. Robert Louis Stevenson





B. Laurence Sterne
C. Robert Browning










D. Percy Bysshe Shelley
6
. The theory of “art for art’s sake” was first put forward by the poet ____.

A. Oscar Wilde














B. Walter Pater
C. Robert Louis Stevenson





D. Theophile Gautier
7. ____ is the representative of New Romanticism in novel writing at the end of the
19th century.
A. Robert Louis Stevenson





B. Laurence Sterne