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discusses综合教程第六册课后练习答案

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2021-01-20 08:09
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2021年1月20日发(作者:heva)

Unit 1
第一题:选词填空

1

The roads
are clogged with
holiday traffic. (be clogged with)
2

This study
purports to
show an increase in the incidence of the disease.(purport to)
3

After a hard climb, we were rewarded by
a vista of
rolling hills under a deep blue summer sky.
4

The children
bombarded
her
with
questions.(bombard with)
5

They
exulted over
their victory. (exult over)
6

The baby

s just
scribbled all over
my new dictionary!

(scribble all over)
7

I didn

t
find
the prospect of a house with no electricity very
alluring
.(find sth. alluring)
8

She

s trying to
make a comeback
with her first album in nearly twenty years.
9

You can use the search facility to
call up
all the occurrences of a particular word in a document.
10

He glanced at the letter and then
tossed
it
into
the bin.(toss into)
11

He
was eliminated
in the third round of the competition.(be eliminated)
12

I managed to
compress
ten pages of notes
into
four paragraphs.(compress into)
第二题:用适合形式填空

1

The company specializes in
customized
(custom)computer systems.
2

The whole experience left him
traumatized
(traumatize).
3

The writer recently went on a
promotional
(promotion) tour of his homeland.
4

It seems
paradoxical
(paradox) to me, but if you drink a cup of hot tea it seems to cool you down.
5

You shouldn

t treat such a serious subject with
frivolity
(frivolous).
6

Cable
television
companies
have
launched
major
campaigns
to
increase
their
number
of
subscribers
(subscribe).
7

This range of computers is very fast, but their
successors
(success)will be even faster.
8

His speech was full of
inanities
(inane)that were meant to be funny.
9

What was once an informal event has now become
institutionalized
(institution).
10

The school received a substantial government
subsidy
(subsidize).
1.
这 项计划为智力迟钝者提供长期的照顾。

retarded



The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.
2.
他又一台又粗笨又庞大的旧电脑,速度慢,使用 麻烦。

cumbersome, bulky



He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer—it’s slow and complicated to use.

3.
他沿着房间后部慢慢移动,尽量不引起别人注意。

conspicuous< br>)


He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.
4 .
安装一个不同的计算机系统将会导致巨大的变化。

upheaval
)< br>

It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.
5.
她再次与金牌失之交臂。

elude



The gold medal continues to elude her.
6.
你真是个傻瓜,竟然没抓住那么好的机会。

embrace



You

d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.

1

7 .
她的薪水将猛增
10%


hefty



Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.
8.
我草草地留了张纸条给希拉里,塞在门缝底下。

scrawl


I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.
9.
她的办公室视野极佳。

smashing



There’s a smashing view
from her office.
10.
去那儿旅行很愉快,只有旅馆有些脏兮兮的。

sw ell


The trip out there was swelling, but the hotel was a bit crummy.
Unit 2
第一题

1

The office was
rife with
rumors.
2

Ann
rational out
the cake between the children.(ration out)
3

The arrangements are all
in place
for the concert next Thursday.
4

There are serious penalties for failure to
comply with
the regulations.
5

The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to
see
it
through.
6

She has often
spoken up for
the rights of working mothers. (speak up for)
7

If there was one thing she couldn

t face in the morning it was her mother
on the warpath
.
8

He was
beside himself
with grief when she died.(beside oneself)
9

Don

t
drag
me
into
your argument! It has nothing to do with me.
10

I spent the whole weekend
trudging through
this report, and I still haven

t finished reading
it.( trudge through)
11

She came
of her own accord.
No one asked her to come.(of one

s own accord)
12

It

s not fair the way my sister is always
singled out
for special treatment.(single out)
第二题

1

Johnny is so
ingenious
(ingenuity)---he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most
ordinary materials.
2

So what is his
prescription
(prescribe)for success?
3

I cannot allow any
relaxation
(relax) of the rules.
4

All pupils are expected to attend the school
assembly
(assemble).
5

She has the most
adorable
(adore)two-year-old daughter.

2

6

To the
mortification
(mortify)of the show

s organizers, the top performers withdrew at the last
minute.
7

She was wearing a black suit
trimmed
(trim)with white.
8

I didn

t know what to say

I just offered a few words of
consolation
(console).
9

I didn

t want to lose my
composure
(compose)in front of her.
10

She looked a bit
dejected
(dejection) when she was told that she hadn

t got the job.
1.
这家公司是由几名 有事业心的年轻人创立的。

enterprising



The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.
2.
他是前重量级冠军,预计会轻松地拿 下这场拳击赛。

bout



He’s a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily.

3.
为写此书,投入了许多小时一丝不苟的前期 准备。

meticulous



Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.
4.
她从头到脚穿一身黑。

be attired



She was attired from head to foot in black.
5.
我节衣缩食整整一年,为的是攒我们去度假的钱。

scrimp and save



I’ve been scrimping and saving all the year to pay for our holiday.

6.
我知道他是好意,但我希望他别来管我们。

well- meaning



I know he’s well
-
meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.

7.
当有人提出他犯了错误时,他非常生气。

in dignant



He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.
8 .
说了多少次了,安东尼,刀子和叉子放入中间的抽屉!

umpteenth



For the umpteenth time, Anthony, knives and forks go in the middle drawer!
9.
缝纫恐怕不是我的专长。

forte



I’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my fortes.

10.
观众热烈的欢迎使她十分高兴。

buoy



She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.

Unit 4
第一题

1

In any of these discussions, of course, honesty is
of the essence
.

3

2

The conversation
revolved around
childcare problems.(revolve around)
3

Members must
conform to
a strict dress code.
4

The sound of piano-playing
floated out through
the open window.(float out through)
5

Is there something you

re
concealing from
me?(conceal from)
6

The legislation should
usher in
a host of new opportunities for school leavers.
7

Hooligans
masquerading as
football fans have once again caused disturbances.(masquerade as)
8

My arguments with the boss got worse and worse, and it all
culminated in
my deciding to change
jobs.
9

It

s always been an interesting period in history and this film really
brought
it
to life
.(bring to
life)
10

There are risks
inherent in
almost every sport.
11

She warned that she had no
magic wand
to solve the problem.
12

A joke can be very
revealing about
what someone

s really thinking.(reveal about)
第二题

1

The book is a
fictionalized
(fiction) account of the life of St. Francis.
2

Containment
(contain) of crowd violence was the police

s main concern.
3

It was clear that they had not acted in
violation
(violate)of the rules.
4

She

s
perpetually
(perpetuate)asking me for money.
5

The best films are those which
transcend
(transcendence)national or cultural barriers.
6

There is a lot of interest in carrying out experiments in the
weightless
(weight)conditions which
are experienced aboard space stations.
7

There is a growing
disenchantment
(disenchant)with the way the club is being run.
8

What we are seeing increasingly is a society of private
affluence
(affluent)and public squalor.
9

The
Constraints
(constrain)of politeness wouldn

t allow her to say what she really thought about
his cooking.
10

The certificate had clearly been
falsified
(false).
1.
她对上菜市场买菜之类的凡俗之 事不感兴趣。

mundane


Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.
2.
我还记得我那快乐的学生时代。

carefree



I still remember my carefree student days.

4

3.
在孩子幼年时由于缺少家长养育造成的损 害是很难消除的。

undo



It’s

very
difficult
to
undo
the
damage
caused by
inadequate parenting
in a
child’s
early
years.
4.
观众显然为她的表演所陶醉。

be enchanted by



The audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.
5.
威尼斯电影节一直都是 展示优秀的意大利电影的盛会。

showcase




The Venice Film Festival has always been the showcase of the Italian cinema.
6.
她因车祸大脑受损,智力退化到一个五岁孩子的水平。

regress to



She
suffered
brain
damage
from
a
car
accident
and
regressed
to
the
mental
age
of
a
five-year-old.
7.
小心点,否则他会欺骗你的。

take for a ride



Be careful or he’ll take you for a ride.

8.
她的故事对那邪恶单身旅行的女性来说事一种 告诫。

cautionary tale




Her story is a cautionary tale for women traveling alone.
9.
她离开了家园,漂洋过海寻找乌托邦,但是从来都没 能找到。

utopia



She left her home and traveled across the sea in search of a utopia, but she never found it.
10.
他的论点的实质 是教育应当贯穿我们的一生。

essence





The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout our lives.
Unit 5
第一题

1

She never
participates in
any of our discussions, does she?
2

Don

t
fall into the trap of
thinking you can learn a foreign language without doing any work.
3

Even as a young boy he knew how to
turn on the charm
when he wanted something.
4

These figures clearly
demonstrate
the size of the economic problem facing the country.
5

She had developed an outgoing personality to mask her deep
insecurities
.(insecurity)
6

I think men
are
less
tolerant of
stress than women.
7

She
read his lips
across the busy conference hall---

Time to go.


8

There was
a chorus of
disapproval at his words.
9

Is it more democratic to
hold a referendum
, rather than let the government alone decide?
10

As a record company director, his job is
to nurture
young talent.(nurture)

5

第二题

1

As a child Emma
fantasized
(fantasy)that she would do something heroic.
2

Talking about our old family holidays has made me feel quite
nostalgic
.(nostalgia)
3

Collectors of eighteenth century
exotica
(exotic)are our main customers.
4

The public

s response to the crisis appeal was generous and
compassionate
(compassion).
5

A good singer needs to have good
articulation
(articulate).
6

Champagne and chocolates for breakfast---how
decadent
(decadence)!
7

The part of the film judged to be
pornographic
(pornography)was cut from the final version.
8

We are a moral,
ethical
(ethics)people and therefore we do not approve of their activities.
9

King Edward VIII
abdicated
(abdication)the British throne in 1936 so that he could marry Mrs
Simpson, a divorced woman.
10

I saw her through a
haze
(hazy)of cigarette smoke.
1.
很少 有人像山姆一样流露出如此的自信。

exude



Few people exude such confidence as Sam.
2.
他两次被判犯了纵火罪。

convict of



He has twice been convicted of arson.
3.
经过三年多的侦破,他们终于于上周抓获了那个大毒枭。

baron



After tracking down the drug baron for more than three years, they finally arrested him last
week.
4.
由于战争,他们失去了一个正常的童年时代。

deprive of



They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war.
5.
银行计划给他们建于30
年代的办公楼进行彻底翻新改造。

face-lift



The bank is planning to give its 1930s’ building a complete face
-lift.
6.
节俭的概念对我们来说事陌生的。

thrift



The concept of thrift is foreign to me.
7.
顶嘴的孩子被认为是厚脸皮和不懂礼貌的。

talk back



Children who talk back are regarded as cheeky and disrespectful.
8.
刑满释放人员找工作总是很不容易。

do time



It’s not always easy to find a job after you’ve done time.

9.
她 已经放弃了对这一项目的所有职责。

abdicate



6


She has abdicated all responsibility for the project.
10.
冰箱里几乎什么 都没有,我怎么凭空给他的六个朋友变出一顿饭来?(
conjure up



How am I expected to conjure up a meal for six of his friends with almost nothing in the
fridge?
Unit 6
第一题

1

I

ve been
dragooned into
giving the after-dinner speech.
2

I stayed at home on the night
in question
.
3

The lives of thousands of birds are
in jeopardy
as a result of the oil spillage.
4

When one airline reduces its prices, the rest soon
follow suit
.
5

I
screwed up
my exams last year.
6

The problems of the past few months have
taken their toll
on her health and there are shadows
beneath her eyes.
7

Their disagreement
stemmed from
a misunderstanding.
8

The remark was uttered
sotto voce
.
9

We had to
fork over
ten bucks to park near the stadium.
10

Tick off
each item on the list as you complete it.
11

A list of 12 candidates has been
winnowed down
to a shortlist of three.
12

She told him
flat ou
t that she would not go to the show.
第二题

1

The only
illumination
(illuminate)was from a skylight.
2

The golden autumn light provided the
inspiration
(inspire)for the painting.
3

There was a
biographical
(biography)note about the author on the back of the book.
4

She was utterly
devastated
(devastate)when her husband died.
5

She

s
neurotic
(neurosis)about her weight---she weighs herself three times a day.
6

It

s
infuriating
(infuriate)when people keep spelling your mane wrong, isn

t it?
7

He

s
obsessive
(obsess)about punctuality.
8

Liz has a
fixation
(fixate)with food.
9

The medical examination before you start work is
obligatory
(oblige).
10

Her controversial speech was punctuated with noisy
interjections
(interject)from the audience.

7

参议-discusses


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参议-discusses


参议-discusses


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参议-discusses



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