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象牙制品2 2017届上海市杨浦区高三英语二模试卷(作文有范文)

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2021-01-20 08:19
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30年-象牙制品

2021年1月20日发(作者:tears)
杨浦区
2016
学年度第二学期高三模拟质量调研













英语学科试卷










2017. 4

I


(共
100
分)

I.
Listening Comprehension
Section A



Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken
only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper,
and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
1.
A. 1:00 p.m.






















Section B

Directions:
In Section B, you will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked
several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and passage(s) will be
read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers


1











B. 2:03p.m.
D. 2:45p.m.


C. 2:30 p.m.

2.
A. Jon Smith isn't in right now.
B. The man dialed the wrong number.
C. John Smith can't answer the phone right now.
D. The woman is busy working and can't find John Smith.
















B. Picking fruit.
D. Posting advertisements.
B. At a hair- dresser.
D. In a library.
C. Baby-sitting.
C. In the office.







3.
A. Delivering newspaper.
4.
A. At home.

5.
A. Cook and baker.
B. Waitress and diner.

D. Boss and secretary.

C. Tailor and customer.

6.
A. The man forgot saying something about the exam.
B. The man said something that annoyed Jess.
C. The man didn't care about the exam.
D. The man kept talking in the exam.

B. The man gives them too much money.
C. They should learn to manage money.
D. She wants to save money for the boys.








B. Excited.




C. Puzzled.

D. Disappointed.
7.
A. The boys are badly spoiled.
8.
A. Delighted.

9.
A. Rebecca doesn't work hard enough.
B. Rebecca never falls asleep in class.
C. Rebecca has a Japanese cultural background.
D. Rebecca's parents urge her to have more sleep.
B. Cindy is suffering from a serious hair loss.
C. Cindy found her new image unbelievably nice.
D. Cindy's hairstylist didn't understand her requirement.
10.
A. Cindy is satisfied with her new hair style.
on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11.
A. In Sichuan province in 2013.




B. In Washington, DC in 2000.

C. In Washington, DC in 2013.




D. In Sichuan province in 2000.
12.
A. She was seriously ill.

B. Her parents missed her too much.

C. She was not accustomed to the food there.

D. Pandas born outside China must come back before 4.
13.
A. Many US people saw her off at the airport.

B. It took her 6 hours to come back home by plane.

C. She was accompanied by a diplomat and a doctor.

D. A variety of food was prepared on the plane by Chinese zoo.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.


14.
A. They speak too carefully.

B. They don

t like foreigners.

C. They use jokes and slang.

D. They are poor at communication.
15.
A. You are as beautiful as a queen.

B. No problems.

C. You are serious about small matters.
D. Don

t play dramas.
16.
A. Imitate their pronunciation.

B. Point out their lack of patience.

C. Learn to speak internationally.


D. Ask them to speak slowly and clearly.
Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.


17.
A. A cell phone that had just been released.




B. A cell phone whose price had just dropped.

C. A cell phone that many reviews recommended.

D. A cell phone that the woman thought had some problems.
18.
A. He was afraid the product he wanted would be sold out soon.

B. He thought that the new technology was worth the full price.

C. He predicted that prices of well-designed products would go up.

D. He knew products from this company seldom offered a discount.
19.
A. She picked one model and bought it without hesitation.

B. She was always the first one to try out latest models.

C. She often consulted product reviews before purchase.

D. She compared prices and bought the more expensive one.
20.
A. Most companies overstate the functions of their products.

B. Different people have different values and principles.

C. The man admitted that he bought the cell phone too hastily.

D. The woman was more experienced in buying expensive products.


2
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A



Directions:
After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically
correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other
blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.





I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in (21) ______ 60s. When it was her
The woman looked down, (22) ______ (shake) her head and said:
Then she gave the cashier food stamps.
My heart ached. I wanted to help but didn't know how. (23) ______ I offer to pay for her groceries or ask for
As I walked into the parking lot,
I saw the woman (24) ______ (return) her shopping cart.
I remembered
turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.
and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, I don't know how I'm going to get through the holidays.

her husband's resume?
something in my purse (25) ______ I thought could help her. It wasn't a handful of cash or an offer of a job for her
husband, but maybe it would make her life better.









My heart pounded as I approached the woman.


I handed her the small card from my purse.
When the woman read the card's only two words, she began to cry. And through her tears, she said:
I was a little startled by her reply. (27) ______ (not do) anything like this before, I didn't know what kind of
(29) ______ we embraced, I walked back to my car -- and began to cry, too.
The words on the card?

A
few
weeks
earlier,
a
colleague
gave
me
a
similar
card
(30)
______
encouragement
for
a
project
I
was
sounds like you're going through a really hard time right now. I'm so sorry. I'd like to give you something.
have no idea (26) ______ this means to me.
reaction I might receive. All left for me (28) _____ (say) was:
working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm glow spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and
ordered my own box of You Matter card and started sharing them.


Section B


Directions:
Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note
that there is one word more than you need.
A. technology



B. contemporary



C. stretched



D. hidden


E. recognized
F. discovery

G. updated


H. extensive

I. countless

J. estimated

K. definition








Most of us learn at primary school that there are seven continents, but the next generation of kids may be
According
to
a
recent
paper
published
in
the
Geological
Society
of
American
Journal
by
a
group
of
Zealandia is __32__ to be five million sq km. Most of this massive area is covered by water, but its highest
The small country is the only part of Zealandia that isn't underwater, but the paper's authors want the huge
3
adding one more to that list.
researchers,
mountains already have their own name: New Zealand.
landmass to be __33__ worldwide as its own continent.



Scientists
discovered
Zealandia
all
the
way
back
in
1995,
then
started
__34__
research
on
the
area
using
the researchers wrote in their paper.

underwater and satellite mapping __35__. After completing their work, they were finally able to write a report
suggesting that Zealandia be named a continent.

But who decides on what is a continent and what isn't? There is, in fact, no official organization that does.
Some countries' schools teach that there are six or even five continents. This changes depending on where in the
world the school is.



Due to their __36__ as a
And
to
make
things
even
more
confusing,
France
and
Greece,
as
well
as
other
countries,
classify
North
This
argument
over
how
land
is
defined
has
even
__37__
into
outer
space.
In
2006,
the
International
-- known as Eurasia. Schools in Russia and parts of Eastern Europe teach this.

America and South America as simply America.
Astronomical Union (IAU) decided that Pluto was no longer a planet, 76 years after its __38__ in 1930. Experts
argued that it no longer met the requirements needed to be called a planet alongside the eight others in our solar
system.
It was therefore renamed a
矮行星
)
exhibits all over the world had to be __40__.



III. Reading Comprehension
Section A

Directions:
For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in
each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.


Good
news
for
awkward
teenagers
around
the
world.
As
time
goes
by,
you
could
__41__
up
like
a
This comes from the longest running personality study ever __42__ by scientists. According to researchers
completely different person.
from the University of Edinburgh in the UK, our personality changes so much from youth to old age that most
people's personalities in older age are barely __43__ compared to their younger selves.







The researchers analyzed results from a study in 1947, which gathered 1,208 teenagers in Scotland aged 14
Now,
more
than
six
decades
later,
the
University
of
Edinburgh
team
has
managed
to
contact
635
of
the
At an average age of 76.7 years old, the group were asked to __46__ themselves on the same six personality
By __47__ the then-and -now test results, the researchers found that there is hardly any relationship between
It was
The
results
were
a
surprise
because
research
in
the
past
found
personality
__49__
in
people
tested
from
As the team explained, our personality appears stable over short intervals -- __50__ so throughout adulthood.
and asked their teachers to __44__ their personalities based on six
traits
(
特征
).
__45__ students, and 174 agreed to have their personalities tested once more.

traits, then pick a close friend or family member to do the same.

traits people had as teenagers and those in their older years.
which was published in journal Psychology and Aging.
childhood to middle-age, and from middle-age to older age.

__51__,
the
longer
the
interval
between
two
tests
of
personality,
the
__52__
the
relationship
between
the
two
tends to be.



But will the world take the same notice of Zealandia? The best way to tell is to keep an eye on our textbooks.


It's clear that more studies are needed to find out what's going on here. But it could be the first __53__ that
4
it's not just our cells that are being __54__ throughout life -- the way we think, feel and behave might not be as
__55__ as we once thought.


41.
A. hold



B. wake














C. end








D. cheer

D. made up
D. recognizable
D. access
D. separate
D. remark
42.
A. carried out

43.
A. incredible

44.
A. assemble

45.
A. alternative

46.
A. score

48.
A. young



47.
A. comparing

49.
A. combination
50.
A. increasingly
51.
A. Therefore

52.
A. stronger
53.
A. option
54.
A. replaced

Section B
Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according
to the information given in the passage you have just read.

(A)

One
way
people
are
responding
to
food
safety
concerns
is
by
growing
their
own
food.
However,
not
everyone lives on property with enough space for a private plot. One solution is community gardens, which have
become
popular
worldwide,
numbering
18,000
in
North
America
alone.
In
addition
to
providing
low-cost,
delicious food, these public spaces offer cities a range of other benefits.

Community gardens are located in a town or city and tended by local residents. Often, the land is on a vacant
lot owned by the city. The site is divided into manageable plots, which may be tended by individuals or by the
garden's
members
collectively.
Since
the
land
is
usually
publicly
owned,
the
cost
for
gardeners
to
lease
it
is
minimal. In fact, New York City, which is home to more than 750 community gardens tended by more than 20,000
members, charges people just $$1 a year to lease a plot. Other costs involve soil, tools, seeds, fencing, and so on.
However, because they're shared by many people, individual gardeners pay very little.

A community garden can quickly pay off, in terms of delicious fruits and vegetables, in addition to beautiful
flowers. Excess produce can be sold for a profit at farmers markets. But a garden's benefits don't stop there. They
also beautify cities, foster strong relationships among residents, and lower an area's crime rate.
Award-winning
spaces
like
London's
Culpeper
Community
Garden
even
attract
tourists.
Beautiful
and
affordable,
community
gardens are often described as
oases
in crowded cities.


56.
Community gardens are designed for those who ______.






B. applied to

B. accessible

B. assess

B. rate





B. individual

B. reviewing

B. similar

B. stability
C. participated in

C. changeable



C. original




C. assume
C. comment

C. presenting







D. observing
D. different




D. obviously

D. Otherwise
D. cause
D. cultivated
D. set in stone
C. amateur
C. transformation




D. flexibility
C. subsequently
C. However



C. symptom

C. divided
B. strangely

B. Moreover

B. closer

B. sign

B. exposed










C. further





D. weaker
55.
A. stuck in mud
B. buried in sand

C. lost in thought

A. are concerned about food safety
B. live in a house with a private plot
C. can

t afford to buy organic food
D. don

t have their own property
5
57.
New York City ______.











(B)
African Safari
Essential information you need to know before booking your African Safari in Southern Africa

These
tips will enhance the experience that you have

Things to Consider Before Booking an African Safari
1) Book in Advance
African Safaris are now hugely popular and good safari camps often get booked out more
than
a
year
in
advance,
especially
during
the
high
season
from
July
through
to
October.
Show more...

2) Choosing which game park

Different parks have different topography and weather patterns - this greatly affects animal
movements at different times of the year. If you want to target certain species of animals,
then some parks are better than others for certain species.
Show more...

3) Choosing which lodge or safari camp

A typical safari camp has between 10 and 20 beds, it is an intimate safari experience and
very
personalised.
However,
there
are
also
hotels
in
some
places,
either
inside
or
just
outside a national park, which can sleep anything up to 300 people.
Show more...

4) Guiding

The quality, experience and knowledge of the game guides at any Safari camp is almost the
most important factor to consider. Good guides can transform your experience from ordinary
to exceptional.
Show more...

5) What's the Best Time of Year to go on Safari

Understandably as the seasons change so does the safari experience. It is highly advisable to
find out the best time of year for the safari area that you are intending to visit. Prices will
change dramatically between the high and the low season, so good deals are to be had in the
low
season
but
it
is
important
to
know
the
difference,
as
your
experience
will
be
vastly
different.
Show more...

6) The Price

Going on safari is not cheap whichever way you do it, but the price range can be enormous.
Unfortunately, safaris in most cases are a case of “you pay for what you get”.

Show more...

7) Fly-in safari or not



6
A. is owned by 20,000 individual gardeners
B. charges residents a lot to lease tools and fencing
C. contains more than 750 community gardens
D. is tended by professional gardeners and local residents
A. People can enjoy safe and delicious vegetables and animal meat.
B. Residents are more familiar and related with each other.
C. The neighborhood is becoming safer but of lower taste.
D. People can make some profits from the visiting tourists.
A. cultural and art centers
C. peaceful and safe lands








B. popular platforms for exchanges
D. commercial and prosperous places
58.
What

s the benefit of community gardens?
59.
The underlined word

oases

is closest in meaning to ______.
Using small charter planes is sometimes an absolute necessity for camps in remote areas,
where road transfers are just not practical or viable. These flights can increase the overall
cost of the safari substantially but generally they are worth it and allow you the flexibility to
visit a variety of safari camps in different locations.
Show more...

8) Use an Agent

As you can see from all the information and options detailed above, there is great deal to
understand and unless you go on safari several times a year it is impossible to know all this
stuff.
Show more...

CONTACT US NOW TO HELP YOU PLAN YOUR SAFARI

We are qualified travel agents who know this area intimately!
Click on the below buttons for some fantastic safari ideas
60.
Which is a determining factor in choosing a Safari camp?










(C)

A busy brain can mean a hungry body. We often seek food after focused mental activity, like preparing for an
exam. Researchers think that heavy bouts of thinking drain energy from the brain, whose capacity to store fuel is
very limited.



So
the
brain,
sensing
that
it
may
soon
require
more
calories(
卡路里
)
to
keep
going,
apparently
stimulates
bodily hunger, and even though there has been little in the way of physical movement or calorie consumption, we
eat. This process may partly account for the weight gain so commonly seen in college students.
Scientists at the University
of Alabama at Birmingham
and another institution recently experimented with
exercise to
counter
such immoderately post--study food consumption.
Gary
Hunter,
an
exercise physiologist
at
U.A.B.,
oversaw
the
study.
Hunter
notes that
tough
activity
both
increases the amount of blood sugar and lactate(
乳酸盐
)

a byproduct of intense muscle contractions(
收缩
)


circulating in the blood and increases blood flow to the head. Because the brain uses sugar and lactate as fuel,
researchers wondered if the increased flow of fuel-rich blood during exercise could feed an exhausted brain and
reduce the urge to overeat.
Thirty--
eight healthy college students were invited to U.A.B.’s exercise lab to report what their favorite pizza
was.
At
a
later
date,
the
volunteers
returned
and
spent
20
minutes
dealing
with
selections
from
college
and
graduate--school entrance exams. Next, half the students sat quietly for 15 minutes, before being given pizza. The
rest of the volunteers spent those 15 minutes doing intervals on a treadmill: two minutes of hard running followed
by about one minute of walking, repeated five times. Hunter says, that should stimulate the release of sugar and
lactate into the bloodstream. These students were then allowed to gorge on pizza, too. But by and large, they did
not overeat. In fact, the non-exercisers, however, consumed about 100 calories more.



The study has limitations, of course. We only looked at lunch, Hunter says; the researchers do not know if the


7
A. Means of transport.

C. Weather patterns.
A. July 2018

C. July 2017


















B. Accommodation.



D. Game guides.
B. January 2018
D. October 2017

______.
61.
John is planning to have an African Safari in August 2018. He should book it in

62.
Which of the following is
FALSE
about African Safari?
A. You can have a good price but same experience if you travel in low season.
B. If you visit different camps in remote areas, flights may be unavoidable.
C. The more money you pay, the better experience you

ll get.
D. Not all the parks have the same species of animals.

30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品


30年-象牙制品



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