compositional小四英语上册知识点

2021年1月20日发(作者：辅料英文)
小四英语知识梳理

Module 1 Clothes
1.
词汇（在横线上写出单词、短语或中文意思）

商店











早上















can







帮助











我想要




















buy










女式衬衫












多少（钱）














yuan




我要（买）了。














pair









一双；一对

















鞋子












shirt









短裤












fourteen







二十













十九













thirty






eighteen










四十










seventeen









五十










sixteen








六十










seventy









八十









百












dress













T-shirt










裙子










大衣












sock










运动












sport shoe







clothes






assistant








shop assistant











jeans













trousers















sweater









jacket







穿上













madam







下午












为










pound








谁的











sir










bye












2.
句型

Good morning/afternoon.
早上
/
下午好。

Can I help you? =What can I do for you?
需要我帮忙吗？
/
您需要点什
么？

Yes, please. I
’
d like to buy that blouse/that pair of jeans.
我想买那件女式
衬衫
/
那条牛仔裤。

Do you have
any
?
你们这里有吗？

How much
is it
?
多少钱？

How much
are
the blue
trousers
?
那条蓝色的裤子多少钱？

It
’
s/ They are
…
yuan.
要
…
元。

Ok/ (That
’
s) All right.
I’
ll take it/them.
好的，我要了。

Here you are.
给您。

Thanks/ Thank you. Bye.
谢谢。再见。

What
’
s
ten and twenty?
Ten and twenty
is
thirty.
Whose T-shirt
is it
?
It
’
s Xiaoling
’
s.
Whose shorts
are they
?
They
’
re Yongxian
’
s.

3.
课文

①

--Good morning. Can I help you.
--Yes, please.
I’
d like to buy that blouse. How much is it?
--It
’
s ninety yuan.
--Ok.
I’
ll take it.
②

--Good morning. Can I help you?
--Yes, please.
I’
d like to buy that pair of jeans. How much is it?
--It
’
s forty-nine yuan.
--Ok.
I’
ll take it.
③

--Good afternoon, sir. What can I do for you?
--
I’
d like to buy that blue shirt.
--Yes, sir. Here you are.
--How much is it?
--Forty-five yuan.
--All right.
I’
ll take it.
--Here you are. Thank you.
--Bye.
④

--I
’
d like to buy a black dress. Do you have any?
--Yes, madam. Here you are.
--How much is it?
--Ninety-five pounds.

⑤

--How much are the blue trousers?
--They
’
re thirty yuan.
--That
’
s all right.
I’
ll take them.
--Here you are.
--Thanks. Bye!

4.
语法知识点

①数词（
1-999
的数目表达法）

one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
eight
nine
eleven
twelve
thirteen
fourteen
fifteen
sixteen
seventeen
eighteen
nineteen
ten
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
100 one hundred


200 two hundred



101 one hundred
and
one
121 one hundred
and
twenty-one
999 nine hundred
and
ninety-nine
②加法运算
(A,B,C
代表数字
)
What
’
s A and B?
A and B is C.
③可数名词及其复数

可数名词的复数一般在词尾加
s
，
如
blouses
。
以
s
结尾的在词尾加
es
，如
dresses
。

裤子、鞋、袜这些成双成对的东西，词的末尾都加了一个
s.
如
shoes, trousers, jeans, shorts, socks(gloves, slippers, boots, trainers)
，
它们单独作主语时，
be
动词用复数。

通常我们用
pair
这个量词来表示上述词语的数量。

如：一双鞋

a pair of shoes
一条裤子

a pair of trousers
两双袜子

two pairs of socks
两条短裤

two pair of shorts
这时
be
动词的单复数取决于
pair
的单复数。

④名词所有格

直接在名词末尾加上符号

’


,
再加
s
。如：
Xiaoling
’
s
T-shirt,
a
man
’
s
blue jeans, a woman
’
s yellow blouse, a pair of girl
’
s long white socks
。

④货币表达

中国货币（人民币
RMB
）元

one/two yuan
，没有单复数之分。


英国货币

英镑

one pound/two pound
s

美国货币

美元

one dollar/two dollar
s
5.
相关习题

一、用以下字母填写单词所缺字母。

ea,
or,
ir,
ou,
oo,
oa,
ess,
oe

sw____ter
c____t
sk____t
sh_____ts
dr_____
sh_____s
j____ns
tr____sers


二、选择题。

(
) 1. What can I do ______ you?
A. for
B. to
C. with
(
) 2. I’d like _____ buy the toy mouse.

A. in
B. to
C. at
(
) 3. Can I help you, sir ? ________.
A.
Yes, please
B. Welcome
C. Thanks
(
) 4. _____ you have 15 pounds? Yes, I do.
A. Can
B. Do
C. Are
(
) 5. ______is
this pair of socks ?
It
’s eighty

yuan.

A. How much
B. How many
C. What
(
) 6. _____ and twelve is 102.
A. Ninety
B. Ninth
C. Eighty
(
) 7. Ben _____
three new books.
A. have

B. is
C. has
(
) 8. The socks are thirty yuan.
I’l
l take ________ .



A. It
B. they
C. them
(
) 9. I _____ like to buy it.
A. take
B. would
C. can
(
) ________ is your coat?
It’s blue.

A. about
B. colour
C. class
(
) 11. Do you like wearing a black jacket?
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, it isn’t
.
C. No, you don’t
.
(
) 12. How much are your pens?
A. It’s thirty yuan.

B. There are thirty.
C. They’re thirty yuan.

(
) 13.
T-shirt is it?
It’s Ben’s
.
A. Whose
B. Who.
C. Whose is
(
) 14. what’s eleven and twelve
?
A. They’re twenty
-three.
B. It’s thirty
-one.
C. It’s twenty
-three.
(
) 15. Do you have any dresses?


A. I have a dress.
B. I have many dresses.
C. No, I don’t
.
(
) 16. How many skirts are there on the bed?
A. They are four.
B. There are four.
C. It’s four
.
(
) 17. The new skirt is 40






.
.



A. pound







B. dollars





C. yuans

三、阅读下列句子，根据句子所描述的画图。

1
、
This is a girl . She has long black hair. She is wearing a skirt.
2
、
This is a short boy. He is wearing a cap.
3
、
The old woman is heavy. She is wearing a dress.
4
、
Jim is a tall and thin boy. He is wearing a pair of shorts.
1

2
3

4






四、按实际情况回答问题。


1) Do you have a TV in your bedroom?

2) How much is you bike?

3) How much are you shoes?

4
）
Is your pencil yellow?

5
）
What’s twenty and twenty
?


五、阅读对话，判断下列各句是否与短文内容相符，相符的打
“T”
，不相符的打
“F”
。


Mum: Come on! Rose
! It’s eight o’clock.

Rose: Oh! Mum , It’s sunny
（阳光灿烂）
today. Let’s go shopping!

Mum: OK!
Rose: It’s warm(
温暖
) today. Can I wear my red dress?
Mum: Yes, you can.
Rose: Can I buy a pair of yellow shoes?
Mum: Sure! Let’s go.

Rose: Look, Mum, the blue shoes are beautiful! I like them very much.
Mum: I’d like to buy the blue shoes .How much are they?

Shop Assistant: They’r
e 50 yuan.
Mum: OK. I’ll take them
.
(
) 1. Rose and her Mum are going shopping now.
(
) 2. Today isn’t sunny and warm
.
(
) 3. Rose wants to buy the yellow shoes in the shop.
(
) 4. Rose’s mother wants the blue shoes.

(
) 5. The shoes are fifty yuan.

Module 2 People
1.
词汇

人










cap







帽子











穿；戴








be(is/are)wearing










朋友









blonde








瘦的；薄的










heavy





年轻的










今天









talk






关于









谈及











友善的












funny









两者都










great









厨师










well





真实的











友好的













mean








hero









heroin








hard-working














patient







handsome








movie star










honest







parent








feed








round










ugly









weak











2.
句型

Who is that?
那是谁？

Which one?
哪一个？

The boy/girl with blonde hair over there.
那边那个金色头发的男孩（女
孩）
。

You mean that boy/girl with/in
…
?
你是指那个带着（穿着）
…
的男孩
（女孩）吗？

He is (not) wearing a yellow T-shirt/a pair of brown shoes.
他穿着
/
没穿
黄色的
T
恤
(
一双棕色的鞋
)
。

That
’
s
an
American/Australian
boy/girl.
那是一个美国
/
澳大利亚男孩
（女孩）
。

Her hair is black.
她的头发是黑色的。

The old man is old and thin.
这个男人又老又瘦。

Let
’
s talk about heroes and heroines.
让我们来谈论英雄。

Who is your hero?
你心中的英雄是谁？

He is kind and hard-working.
他待人善良，工作努力。

They
’
re both great cooks and feed me well!
他们都是伟大的厨师，
把我
喂得特别好。

He has short black hair, big eyes, a big nose and a big mouth.
他一头黑
色的短发，眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴都很大。


3.
课文

①

--Who
’
s that?
--Which one?
--The boy over there.
--You mean that short boy with a black cap?
--No,
he
’
s
not
short
and
he
’
s
not
wearing
a
black
cap.
He
’
s
wearing
a
yellow
T-shirt
and
a
brown
hat.
And
he
’
s
wearing
a
pair
of
black-and- white sport shoes.
--Oh, that
’
s an American boy. His name
’
s Mike. He is my friend.
②

--Who
’
s that?
--Which one?
--The girl with long blonde hair over there.
--You mean that tall girl in a red coat?
--No, she is not wearing a red coat. She
’
s wearing a green dress and a pair
of brown shoes.
--Oh, that
’
s Jean, an Australian girl. She
’
s my friend.

③

--Today, let
’
s talk about heroes and heroines.
--All right.
--Who is your hero, Miss White?
--My hero is my father. He is kind and hard-working.
--Who is your heroin, Miss White?
--My heroin is my mother. She
’
s patient and she
’
s kind too.

--My hero is my uncle. He is tall and handsome and he is a movie star.
--Wow!
--My heroine is Janet. She is honest and funny!
--No, she isn
’
t.
--My hero and heroine are my parents.
--Why?
--They
’
re both great cooks and feed me well.
--That's true.

4.
语法知识点

①介词
with
和
in
的用法

with
表示带着帽子或留有头发，如
with
a
black
cap/hat,
with
long
blonde hair
。

in
表示穿着衣服，相当于
wear
，如
in a red coa t
。可以直接在
in
后面
加表示颜色的单词，
表示穿着那个颜色的衣 服，
如
in red, in yellow
等。

②
be wearing
be
动词即
is/am/are
加动词的
-ing
形式表示正在进行，这里表示一种
穿（戴）着的状态。

③
a
和
an
的用法

表示可数名词的数量时，用< br>a
还是
an
取决于其后的单词是以什么发
音开头，如果辅音发音用a
，如
a shirt, a brown hat, a red coat, a round
face
等；如果是元音发音用
an
，如
an American boy, an Australian girl,
an old man, an honest man
等。

④
and
连接两个形容词表示一种并列关系，如
old
and
thin,
kind
and
hard-working, short and fat
等。

⑤名词复数（以
o
结尾的有些名词，变成复数 时在后面加
es
）

如
hero
的复数
heroes
，再如
potato- potatoes, tomato-tomatoes
等。

radio, piano, photo
等变复数时，在末尾加
s
。

⑥
both
的用法

both
表示“两者都
…”
，用在
be
动词前面。

如
They are both great cooks.
⑦
good
和
well
的用法

good
一般作形容词，
修饰人或物，
意为
“好的”
，
如
a good boy, a good
room
等。

well
一般作副词，修饰动词，意为“好地”
，如
feed me well
等。


5.
相关习题

一、选择适当的词填空。

cute
thin
heavy
young
strong
short
man is very





（瘦）
.
2. The woman is ______
（矮）
.
3. Jane is a







（可爱）
girl.
4. My grandfather looks very













（年轻）
.
5. My brother is cute and











（强壮）

.

二、找出不同类的词，并把起字母编号写在括号内。

(
) 1
、
A
short
B shirt
C
trousers
D shoes
(
) 2
、
A
yellow
B
red
C
coat
D
blue
(
) 3
、
A
I
B
she
C
me
D
you
(
) 4
、
A
honest
B
kind
C find
D
hero
(
) 5
、
A
friendly
B
friend
C
parent
D
grandfather

三、选择填空。
（
10
分）

(
) 1. ____ is your father?
The tall man over there.
A. Who



B. Who’s




C. Whose
(
) 2.
Let’s talk
____ heroes and heroines.





A. for




B. with


C. about
(
) 3. _____ is the shirt?
It’s Ben’s.

A. Who



B. Who’s



C. Whose
(
) 4. The boy _____ a cap.

A. wear




B. is wear



C is wearing
(
) 5. The short boy with a ball is ___ American.
A. a







B. an






C.
the
(
) 6. Is Kate








friend?
A. you
B. your
C. you' re
(
) 7. The old woman








short white hair.
A. have
B. is
C. has
(
) 8. I’m ten
. Ben is eleven.
We’re







in Class 1.





A. both
B. too
C. so
(
) 9. Are your parents kind an honest?
Yes,








.
A. she is
B. we are
C. they are
(
) 10. Janet







from England.
A. are
B. comes
C. come

四、补全对话。

A: _____ is the girl?
B: Which_____ ?
A: The girl ____ long blonde hair over there.
B: You ____ the tall girl ____ a red coat?
A: No. She is _____ a green dress and a ____ of brown shoes.
B
: Oh, that’s Janet
, an American girl.

五、根据自己的情况回答问题。

1
、
Where are you from?

2
、
Are you wearing a dress?

3
、
Is your father tall?

4
、
Who is your English teacher?

5
、
What colour is your hair?


六、看图和字母提示，把下面的短文补充完整。

Look!
It's Mickey Mouse(
米奇老鼠
).
It
is
very c





.
It has
a
b



head and two big e



.It's
w





a
p



of
yellow
shoes. I like it very much!

七、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写
“T”
，如< br>不符，写
“F”
。



It is evening. I go to a clothes shop with my mother. I want to buy a
skirt. There are many beautiful skirts and dresses in the shop. But I only
(
只是
)
like
red
skirts.
Look,
there
is
a
red
one
in
the
shop
window.
It
costs(
价值
) one
hundred yuan.
“I like it,
Mum
.” I say (
说
) to my mother.
“OK
, dear
, we’ll take it.”
My mother says.
（

）
1
、
I go to the book shop .
（

）
2
、
I go to the clothes shop with my sister .
（

）
3
、
The shop has a lots (
许多
) of skirts .
（

）
4
、
I like the red skirts .
（

）
5
、
The red skirt is 100 pounds

Module 3 Occupations
1.
词汇

想；要









是







什么时候








up





护士
















医生









job






教师









driver






工厂










工人








士兵











farmer







policeman









grow up









postman









bank manager











fireman










cleaner









athlete






waiter













waitress








lawyer









clerk







bank clerk














2.
句型

What do you want to be when you grow up?
你长大了想做什么？

I want to be a nurse/cook.
我想做护士
/
厨师。

What about you?
你呢？（你想做什么？）

That
’
s a good job.
是个好工作。

Do you want to be a bank manager when you grow up?
你长大了想做银
行经理吗
?
No, I want to be a teacher.
不，我想做老师。

What
’
s the young woman
’
s job?
那个年轻女人做什么工作？

She
’
s a doctor.
她是位医生。

What does your father/he/she do?
你爸爸（他
/
她）做什么工作？

My father is a postman.
我爸爸是邮递员。