妆扮-negatively
be famous as
和
be famous for
的区别和用法
我们先通过一下这个例句来看一下
be
famous
as
的用法
This
area
is
famous
as
a
green
tea
producing place.
这个地区作为绿茶产地而著名。
在这个例句中形容词短语“
be
famous
as
”表示“以……而出名”的意思,或确切地说,是
“作为……而出名
“的意思,
主要是表示人
“以某种身份或职业而出名”
,
或表示某地方
“作
为 什么产地或地方而出名”
,或表示某事物“以某种形式而出名”
。如:
Mark Twin was famous as a children-story writer.
马克·吐温作为儿童故事作家而著称。
This book is famous as a reference book.
这本书作为参考书而出名。
注意:
(
1
)不要与“
be famous for
”混淆。词组“
be famous for
”表示人“以某种知识技能,作品或特征而出名”
,表示某地“以某种特产或特征出名”
,或表示某事“以其内容、特征 、
价值等而被人所知”
。如:
He is famous for his skill in playing football.
(他因球艺而出名。
)
The area is famous for its green tea. (
这个地区以产绿茶而著称。
)
(
2< br>)
infamous
不是
famous
的反义词。
infam ous
的意思是“无耻的”
、
“臭名昭著的”
,如:
The dictator
’
s infamous deeds shocked the whole nation.
(那个独裁者的无耻行径震惊了整个
国家。
)
be famous for
,
be famous as
这一对短语都表示“以……而出
(
著名)”,但含义与用法有区别。
(1)
当主语是表示人的名词时,
be
famous
for
表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而
出名”,而
be famous as
则表示“以某种身份而出名”。
He is famous for his great inventions.
因为他的伟大发明,他出名了。
He is famous as a great inventor.
他是出了名的伟大的发明家。
(2)
当主语是表示地点的名词时,
be
famous
for
表示“以某种特点
(
产品
)
而出名”,
be
famous as
表示“以什么样的产地
/
地方而出名”。
France is famous for his fine food and wine.
法国的美食和酒是出了名的。
The town is famous as a wine-producing place.
这个镇是一个出名的产酒镇。
(3)
当主语是事物名词时,
be
famous
for
表示“以其内容、
特征、
价值等而被人所知”,
be famous as
表示“以某种形式出名”。
This grammar book is famous for its practical usage.
这本语法书以其实用性而被人所知。
This book is famous as a conference book.
这本书是出名的参考书。
请老师讲一下
be famous for
的用法
,
及与它相近、易混的短语!谢谢!!
答:
be famous for
意为
“
因为
…
而 出名
”
,后接出名的原因,如:
Now York is famous for its high buildings.
纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。
He is famous for his novels.
他因他的小说而出名。
be famous as
作为
…
而出名,前面的主语和后面的名词意思一致
如:
Lu Xun was famous as a writer.
鲁迅是位著名的作家。
Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place.
杭州是一个旅游胜地。
be famous for
后接宾语是主语的所属内容,
be famous as
后接宾语是主语的同位成分。
at the corner
在拐角处(外角)
in the corner
在角落里(内角)
on the corner
在角落上(外角上)
一.相近介词和介词短语
1. With the help of
在~~帮助下
under the leadership / care of
在~~领导/关心下
2. be strict with sb.
对~人要求严格
be strict in sth.
对~事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time
目前
for the present
暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine
在阳光下
under the sun
在世界上
5. lie in
位于~~之内
lie on
同~~接壤
lie to
位于~~之外
6. at least
至少
in the least
丝毫,一点
7. by name
名叫
in the name of
以~~名义
8. in the air
空中,在流传
on the air
播出
9. in the way
挡路,障碍,用~~方法
in a way
在某点上,在某种程度上
get one’s own way to do
随心所欲
give way
让步,屈服
l
ose one’s way
迷路
by the way
顺便说一下
on one’s way to
在去~~的路上
Come this way
这边走
10. at the corner
在拐角处(外角)
in the corner
在角落里(内角)
on the corner
在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from
根据~~来判断
judge for oneself
由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of)
在~~结束时
at the beginning of
在~~开始时
at the back of
在~~背后,支持
at the age of
~~岁时
at the foot of
在~~脚下
at the bottom of
在~~底部
at the top of
在~~顶上
at/on the edge of
在~~边上
13. in the course of
在~~过程中
in the eyes of
从~~观点看来,在~~眼里
in the face of
面对~~,尽管,纵使
in the middle of
在~~中间
in the end =at last=finally
最后
14. on the eve of
在~~前夕
on the side of
在~~一边
15. after a time = after some time
过一段时间后
for a time = for some time
一时,有一段时间
16. behind time
迟到,过期
behind the times
落在时代后面
17. at no time
决不
in no time
立即,马上
18. at one time = once time
曾经
at a time = each time
每次
at times = sometimes
有时
at all times
经常,一直,始终
at the same time
同时
at the time
在~~的时候
by the time
到~~的时候
19. for a moment
一会儿
for the moment
暂时
at the moment
当时
the moment /minute /instance
正当~~一刹那
20. once or twice
一两次
more than once
不止一次
once more
重新,又
once upon a time
从前
once in a while
偶尔
二.归类记忆
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all /
average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name
/ addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand /
record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/
accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:
任意
) / work
/
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance /
range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve /
success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach
/ power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.组合记忆
(
1
)由两个词组成的复合介词.
1.
以
of
结尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,
regardless of
2.
以
to
结尾
according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle
to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3.
以
with
结尾
along with , together with
4.
以
for
结尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5.
以
from
结尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(
2
)由三个词组成的复合介词.
1.
以
in
开头
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison
with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)
process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2.
以
by
开头
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3.
以
at
开头
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妆扮-negatively
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