收起大学英语4 秦秀白版 cloze和翻译

2021年1月20日发(作者：节选)
第一章

cloze
realm
elemental



obtain








stubbornly








transferred








transformed








subdued





expansion








irreplaceable








extinct








dynamic








verge




moderate








ecological







rational


翻译：

1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant fear of
attacks from the enemy.

2.
In
only
twenty
years
the
country
was
transformed
into
an
advanced
industrial power.
3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical manufacturing
bases in this region.
4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will be
further devalued.

5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water pollution
produced very little response from the citizens.

6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government called
upon us to get prepared for floods.

7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an atom
but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller particles.
8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup, spending
at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.

9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by and
it could not start business on time.

10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which is
off limits to tourists.






第二章

cloze
emphasize

Opposite

improved

luxuries

benefited

obviously

consciously

fractures

eternal

groundbreaking

entitled

correlation

depends

exclusively


翻译：


1. He really knows a lot about theory, but when it comes to actual work, he
seems to be quite ignorant.

2. The latest survey shows / showed that the majority of the citizens support
/ supported the government's plan to build a new library.

3. The two countries could reach agreement successfully on scientific and
technological
cooperation
because
several
factors
favorable
to
their
cooperation had been at work.

4. I saw the film when I was in the primary school, but the title just won't
come to mind for the moment.

5. He has been stuck with heavy debt though he works about twelve hours
every day on average.

6. Is it necessary to know his height? To me, it is irrelevant to whether he
can be a good lawyer or not.

7.
The
cupboard
is
built
into
the
wall
so
that
it
both
saves
space
and
is
convenient to use.

8. These workers earn more than we do, but the other side of the coin is that
their job is more dangerous.

9.
Helen
majors
in
economics
at
the
university
and
at
the
same
time
she
studies philosophy as her second major.

10. What is most important is that you must find out and solve the problems
by yourselves. It makes no difference whether I go there or not.




第三章

cloze


topic










creates








really









grasp










sure









opposite









contradictory










reality










physical










rigidity










individual










humility










rainbow










falsehood



翻译：

1. Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank
robbers severely.

2.
The
medical
workers
overcame
one
difficulty
after
another
in
their
long- term quest for a cure for the disease.

3. Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets
and caught the bank robbers.

4. We were amazed at learning that the newly-built TV factory can produce
500,000 TV sets in the first year.

5.
The
government
is
looking
into
the
causes
of
so
many
layoffs
and
is
trying to help the laid-off workers to be re- employed.

6. To expand the sales of its product, the company has taken up various
measures to open up new markets and to improve its services.

7. He
has neglected his
studies to
such
an extent that
I am
afraid
it
is
impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month.

8. The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to comply with
the government safety regulations.
9. It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent.
10. Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the
use / employment of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price
of crude oil.



第四章

cloze


physical










compelled










necessity










support










mental










idealize










status










values










classified










essential










mind








attitude










fortunate



翻译：

1. As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media,
she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as
general
manager
/
resign
from
the
post
of
general
manager)
of
the
company.
2. She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.
3. I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80
yuan.

4.
To
bring
her
children
up,
the
mother
really
went
through
all
kinds
of
hardships.

5. The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady's death.
6.
The
municipality
(municipal
government)
promised
to
take
effective
steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.
7. I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month
because of my injured leg.

8. If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good
chance
of
winning
the
election
and
becoming
Chairman
of
the
Students
Union.

9.
Not
all
the
books
he
wrote
were
as
successful
as
this
one
so
I
recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it.

10. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of
the men's 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been
previously held by an American athlete.

第五章