学费英文17年5月学位英语试卷

2021年1月20日发(作者：行军蚁)

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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试


腿
2017.05.06

蝿
PartIReadingComprehension(30%)

芅
Directions:TherearethreepassagesInthispartEach passageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatem e
hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,ulddecide onthebestchoiceandblackentheco
rrespondinglette rontheAnswerSheet.

膁
Passage1

艿
Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

腿
strueforHowardHughes.?(76)Hewasoneof therichestandmostp
owerfulmenofhistime.?Hebadev erything:goodlooksuccess,power,idn
’
thavela veorfriendshipbecausehecouldn
’
nd,helostcon trolof
everything,evenhimself.

羇
Ho wardHugheswasbornin1905inHouston,workaholic
（工< br>作狂）

omhisfather,
’
smother,tectedh imandgavehimeveryt
unatelyAllenehadmentalproble ms.?(77)Shewasafraidofgermsanddiseases.?Shewasobse ssedwith
Howard'shealth
，
andhebecameobse ssedwinittoo.

芄
inheritedtheHughesTool Company.
llamovedtoLosAngeles,herethatHowardHug hesbegantobeco
mealegend
（传奇人
物）
.mean importantproducersoonafterhemovedtoCalifornia.
Heworkedhard,couldn
’
tgetsomethinglegally,d alotofbusiness
es,includingairplanecompanies,am oviestudio
（制片
厂）
,LasVegashotels,goldand silvermines,boughtatelevisionstudi
osohecouldwa tchmoviesallnightHealsoboughtahotelbecausehewanted tostayinhisfavoriteroomforoneweeken
d.

荿
igntothepassage,HowardHugheswashot_____.

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y

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ul

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fthefollowingaboutHughes'fatherisNOTTRUE?

蒈
tedtheHughesToolCompany.

蚇
dtospendmoney.

肇
edhard.

螂
kalcoholalot.

螂
Hughes'parentsdied_____.

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was16yearsold

薅
hewas19yearsold

螅
egotmarried

袂
emovedtoCalifornia

蕿
dobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans.

芇
ed

薄
epassage,lackedinhislifewas_____.

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oks

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Passage2

螅
Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

莃
Halfoftheworld'scoralreefs
（珊瑚礁）
gl obalwarningwere
torightnow,scientistspredicttha tmorethan90%jorstepsaretakentoaddresst
heproble m,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction
（灭绝）
.

肂
(78)Theplanet
’
shealthdepe ndsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.?Theydescribedas
“
therainforestsofthesea
rveasbarriersthatpro tectcoastlinesfromthefullforceofpowerfulstorms.

肇
ekeytolocaleconomiesaswell,sincether eefsatt
racttourists,thefishingindustry,andothe rbusinesses,bringinginbillionsofdolllars.

蒆
（
79
）
Coralsareparticularsensitive tochangesintemperature.?Ariseofjust1to2degreescanf orcethecoralstodriv
eoutthealgae
（水藻）
.Th enthecoralsturnwhiteinaprocesscalled
“
bleac hing
”
.Coralscanrecoverfromshort- termbleaching,butlong-termbleachingcancausepermane ntdamag
1998,whenseasurfacetemperaturesweretheh ighestinrecordedhistory,coralreefsaroundtheworldsu ffer
timatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,ma nyofthesecoralreefswilln
eeddecadestorecover.

肂
Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompol lution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglo balclimatec
istsremainhopefulthatit
’
sno ttoolatetosavethereefs,andsomearemovingaheadonexpe rimentstoaccomplishthatgoal.

膂
fthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

蒇
GlobalTemperatures

袄
restsAreinDanger

膄
eefsFaceExtinction

节
ClimateChange

袈
daddressinPar agraph1isclosestinmeaningto_____.

蚆
own

袃
o

莂


艿
th

肄
coralreefscalled

蚂
etheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife.

莂
etheycanprotectourcoastsfromstorms.

螂
etheymightsupplynaturalmedicines.

膂
etheylooklikerainforests.

袇
a lsturn_____intheprocessof
“
bleaching
”.

袇


膃


虿


袀


羇
ingtothepassage,_____ isthebiggestthreattocoralreefs.

薃
ion

莁
shing

蚈
rial?activity

肇
change

羄
Passage3
< br>衿
Questions11toI5arebasedonthefollowingpassa ge:

蒇
Overtheyears,collegestudentshave stoodtogetherforwhattheybelievein,fromcivilrightst oanti-warpolici
hereinhistoryhavestudentsban
ned
（禁止）
ow.

膇
Thebottledwaterb an,whichPartedonjustafewcampuses,hasnowspreadnatio nwidetomorethan20universities.T
hecollegeshavec ithercompletelybannedtheuseofplasticbottlesaltoget her,orsomehavetakenamorelimiteda
pproachwithpar tialbans.

莅
Manypeoplebelieythatbottle d
ountainsandr
eusablebottleswitheasyaccess< br>（获取）
tofillingstationsareabetterchoice.

薁
AnorganizationcalledBantheBottleraisesawa renessabouttheeconomicandenvironmentalcostsofusing plasti
upclaimsthateightglassesofwateradaycosts eachperson49centsannually,whiledrinkingfro
mpla sticcontainerscosts$$I,cbottlescontainantimony
—
achemicalthatinlowdosescausesdepression,butinl argedosescanevenleadtodeath.

蒀
Thecont roversyoveersofbottl
edwaterseethemovementasath reat.(80)TheyarguethatplasticbottlesmakeUPasmallpo rtionofthenation
’
'sunfairtosingleout
（单 独挑出）
,waterisahealthychoicecompared
tosomeso dasandjuicesthatarcalsosoldatschool.,

芇
fthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?

薂
iversitiesbanorrestrictthesaleofbott ledwater.

芃
atesbanorrestrictthesaleofbottledwater.

艿
tledwaterindustryisconcernedaboutits decreasingsales.

莆
opleareopposedtothebottledwaterban.

羃
ingtoBantheBottle,drinkingbottledwatercos ts_____dollarsperyear.

蚁
A.8B.20C.49D.1400

羈
dcontrove rsyinParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_____.

莆
ent

莄
esthebottledwaterindust ryuseinitsowndefense?

蒃
dwaterismuchleanerthantapwater.

螇
tsshouldhavefreedomofchoice.

蒆
tlesaremadeinamoreenvironment- friendlyway.

螅
shealthierthansomesodasandjuices.
袁
ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatemen tsisTRUE?

螀
universitieshavebannedthes aleofbottledwater.

膄
cbottlesmaydoharmtopeopledhealth.

蒀
chaseofsoftdrinkswillincrease.

膁
discheapandenvironment-friendly.

肇
Part
Ⅱ
VocabularyandStructure(30%)

膄
vedecidedtoputthemeeting_____tillnex tMonday.

袁


薈


袆


芄
d

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etintodiff iculties,don
’
thesitatetoask_____advice.

芀


袈


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蚂


螈
ewereonholiday,ourneighbor took_____ourhouse.

蚇
of

蒄


肃


蒀


蒆
19.

薄
yingtogetintothe_____buswhenIheardav oicefrombehind.

膀


羈
ng

膅


蚃
d

薁
yisthemostimportant_____amanshouldhave.

蚀


芈


蚃
y

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on

蒃
udent_____hishandeveryti meIaskedaquestion.

蒂


腿


螈


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膁
eEngli shsowellthatItookitfor_____thathewasanAmerican.

艿


腿
n

蚃


芄
d

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y_____toyouforyourhelp.

芆
ul

莅
t

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e

蒈
ble

螇
girlslook

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螂


薈


膈
e

薅
ldren_____happilyinthecla ssroomwhentheteachercamein.

薁


蚈
king

蕿
lking

芇
ked

薄
oadaccidenttheotherdayt hreepeople_____
，
includingthedriver.

螈


蚆
lled

螄
led

袁
lled

莆

’
sjobisto keephisboss_____ofthelatestdevelopmentofthatproduc tinEurope.

薅


羄
rm

蚀
ed

蚀
ing

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ngman_ ____visitedourschoolthismorningisMaria
’
sbr other.

蒂


蚂


螀


莆


膄
30.I
’mawfullytiredandcan
’
tgoanyfarther,
’< br>shavearest,_____?

蒁
e

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u

螇


薂


膀
31._____themanagerwillcomeornotdoesn
’
tmattermuch.

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r

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莄


罿


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ricanandthe British_____alargenumberofsocialcustoms.

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螂


羂


聿


膁
,whenyougotothemeetingtomo rrow,_____youriPadwithyou.

衿


膆


薅


薂


莇
hree- storeyhouseandthekitchenisonthe_____floor.

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蚅


虿
C.?soil

聿


螄
swereespecially_____t hecomingChristmasbecausetheywouldgetlotsofpresents fromtheirparentsa
nduncles.

螅
upwith

肀
gforwardto

薇
upfor

螇
gridof

袄
dcarIboughtcostfour_____pounds.

蒁
nds

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ndof

薆
ndsof

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nd

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’
sthematterwithyou?You_____sopale.

蚇
king

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肄
oked

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eguide_____theway,wes etoffonfootintothedarknight.

袆
g

蚂


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虿
ed

蚅
pentheboxonly_____thatsomepapersweremissing.

螂
ering

荿
over

膆
ered

莄
er

袂
mypar entsormyelderbrother_____goingtowaterthegarden.

蝿


袈


膂


袂


膀
imagewhy_____?

芆
boysaythat

膅
saidthat

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boysay

芇
said

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ghitisraininghard_____

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llwantstogoout

羇
stillwantstogoout

薄
mstillwantstogoout

莂
stillwantstogoout

虿
o__________trainImetafamouspopstar.

肇
;/

羅
B./;the