bewildering河南洛阳市2019届高三5月第三次考试英语试题及答案

2021年1月20日发(作者：血清)
洛阳市
2018
—
2019
学年高中三年级第三次统一考试


英语试题

2019.05
注意事项：

1.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，< br>用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用
0.5
毫米的黑色墨水签字笔直接写 在答题
卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。

3.
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分
30
分）


做题时， 先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
< br>第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分 ）


听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段 对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。

are the two speakers talking about?
A. Whether to work hard.
B. How to pay for their house.
C. Whether to go on holiday.
2. What does the woman like to do?
A. Clean the yard.
B.
Weed the garden.
3. Where is the woman?
A. In Singapore.
B.
In Toronto. C. Los Angeles.
C. Take care of the flowers.
4. When will the Browns arrive?
A. At 2: 30 pm. B.
At 3:00 pm. 3:30 pm.
5. Whose trumpet will be displayed in the museum?
A. A famous pilot’s.

B.
Harriet Tubman’s.

C Louis Armstrong’s
.
第二节（共
15
小题
;
每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）


听下面< br>5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。

听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。

6. What happened to the red car?

A. It overtook a blue lorry.
B. It crashed into the guard rail.
C. It knocked a motorcyclist over.
vehicle caused the accident?
A. The car. B.
The lorry.
C.
The motorbike, < br>听第
7
段材料
,
回答第
S
、
9
题。

8. Why does the woman recommend Carl?
A. His poems are popular among the students,
B. He works at the school newspaper office.
C.
He wants to join the school’s poetry club.

9. What is the last thing that the woman suggests be put in the newspaper?
A. Poems.
B.
Vacation tips.
C.
Job advertisements.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。

10. What is the woman unsatisfied with about the living room?
A. The curtains.
B.
The wall.
C.
The carpet.
11. Which of the following is not broken?
window.
B.
The toilet
seat.
C.
The refrigerator door.
12. What will the woman probably do?
A. Help to fix the house*
B. Look for another place.
C. Live by herself.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。

13. Which subject
doesn’t the

man like?
A.
French. B.
German, C.
Chemistry.
14. Who offered the man a job after he left school?
A. An art college
B.
A friend of his father’s.

C. The local drama society.
15. How long did the man stay at the Art College?
A.
One year.
B.
Two years,
C.
Three years.
16. What society does the man belong to?
A.
Photography.
B.
Tourism.
C.
Drama,
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。

17. What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. His success in acting.
B. The change of his profession.,
C. The importance of his first performance.
18. How did the speaker feel after trying out for many roles?
A. He was satisfied.
B. He was discouraged.
C. He became confident.
did the speaker become an office clerk?
A. In 1984. B.
In 1986.
C.
In 1991.
does the speaker say about his present job?
A.
It’s easy to do this job.

B. He suffers a lot in this job.
C. He gets along well with the actors.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）


第一 节（共
15
小题
;
每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）


阅读下顺文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Find
all
of
the
lodging
(
住宿
)options
and
information
you
need
for
the
Lake
Tahoe
urea
readily
available.
From
the
shimmering
lake
itself
to
the
handful
bays
that
surround
the
an>a,
this
is
the
perfect
place
for
West
Coast
water
fun
during
your
next
vacation!
Lake Tahoe Vacation Package
If you're searching for the perfect vacation of excitement for the entire fanuly,
you don't need to look any further.
Prices Starting at
：

Ages 18 and up
：
S141.42
Ages 12-17
：
$$129.20
Ages 3-11
：

§95.60

Package Includes
：


4 Nights’ lodging in your choice of over 25 hotels.

Around the Lake Tahoe Tour.
MS. Dixie II Sightseeing Cruise Through
Lake Tahoe’s Emerald Bay.

Lake Tahoe Romantic Getaway Package
For a romantic getaway with a different twist, book the Lake
Tahoe Romantic Getaway Package.

Prices Starting at
：

Ages 19 and Up
：
S173.00
Ages 12-19
：
. $$68.20
Ages 3-11: $$34. 60
Package Includes
：

2 Nights' lodging in your choice of over 25 hotels.



MS. Dixie II Sightseeing Cruise Through Lake Tahoe’s Emerald Bay

Get Outdoors in Lake Tahoe Package
Head to the stunning city of Lake Tahoe, CA for an unforgettable adventure.
Prices Starting at
：

Ages 19 and Up
：
$$279.00
Ages 049
：
$$133.22 Package Includes
：


3 Nights’ lodging in your choice of over 33 hotels Prosser

Plateau 90 Minute Trail Ride
21. Which package will you choose if you consider your whole family members?
A. Lake Tahoe Vacation Package.
B. West Coast Water Fun Package.
Outdoors in Lake Tahoe Package.
Tahoe Romantic Getaway Package.
22. How much should a couple with a child aged 8 pay for a two-night fantastic trip?
A. $$207.6.
B. $$275.8.
C.
$$380.6. D.S448.8.
23. Who will be most probably interested in the advertisement?
operators.
B.
Short-term vacationers.
C. Scenic area staff.
D.
Advertising companies.
B
When
Jennifer
Powell
heard
her
husband,
Seth
Marko,
43,
needed
immediate
open-heart
surgery(
手术
)
，
she
immediately
took
action.
First,
she
found
care
for
their
3-year-old
daughter, Josephine, so she could
be
at the
hospital for
her
husband’s

10-hour
surgery.
Then
P0well’s mind went to

their Second kid” —
the Book
Catapult
一

the small independent bookstore the couple owns and runs. Their only employee had the
flu and would be

out for at least a week.
Powell closed the store to be with her husband in the hospital. She didn't know
for how long.
Her
close
friend
Ehrig-Burress
was
watching
Josephine.
But
Ehrig-Burress,
who
runs
that in town
，
wanted to help
more. “We were all sort of overwhelmed (受打击的）
and
in shock. ” Ehrig
-Burress said
，
He thought he could help with the Book Catapult. He
had worked
there a few times
when

his
friends
first

opened
the
store
in

late still had the keys, and he knew how to work the register. He could
try to keep it afloat.

“
I thmk
，
I'll pretend this is my store for the week.
”
Ehrig- Burress said.
Julie Slavinsky, who works at the independent bookstore Warwick's, is also one of
the volunteers who helped out. She and Marko used to work together at Warwick's.
People don't like to ask for help. You have to say,
“
Hey, I have a few hours, do
you
need me?’ ” Slavinsky said.

Slavinsky said although the Book Catapult is, strictly speaking, a competitor to
her employer
，she doesn’t see things that way.


“The book world is a little bit different,”

she said. “I see this a
s helping
somebody in the community. It’s the community coming together. ”


Powell said she couldn’t offer enough thanks to all those who had helped her and
her husband.
did Jennifer Powell want to close her bookstore?
A. To take care of
her daughter.

B.
To attend her husband.
raise money
for her husband.

D.
To look for new employees.
25. What happened to the Book Catapult when Seth Marko was in hospital?
A. It was closed.
B. It was open as usual.
C. It was sold to Ehrig- Burress.
D. It was controlled by his competitor.
26.
What does the underlined word “afloat” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?

.
-catching.
C. Different.
oning normally.
27. What does the author want to advocate in this article?

A. One should know how to be grateful.
B. One should offer to help those in need.
C. One should ask for help when necessary.
D. One should get on well with competitors.
C
English perfectly exemplifies(
例证)the “network; effects” of a global tongue：

the
more
people
use
it,
the
more
useful
it
is.
Over
a
billion
people
speak
it
as
either
their first or second language
；
more still as a third or fourth language.
It is not surprising that there is a sudden increase in “English
-
medium” education
all
over
the
world.
In
some
regions
—

such
as
East
Asia
and
Latin
America
—

the
growth
is
principally
among
the
rich.
In
others
—

Africa
and
South
Asia,
where
former
colonies
never quite escaped the language’s control —
it is happening at all income levels.

Parents’ desire for their children
to master English is encouraging the growth
of private schooling. Education authorities are switching to English medium, in part
to prevent the outflow of children into the private area.
Teaching children in English is fine if that is what they speak at home and their
parents are fluent in it. But that is not the case in most public and low-cost private
schools. Children are taught in a language they don’t understand by teachers whose
English is poor. The children learn neither English nor anything else.
Research confirms that children learn more when they are taught in their mother
tongue than they do when they are taught in any other language. In a study of children
in
the
first
three
years
in
12
schools
in
Cameroon,
those
taught
in
Kom
did
better
than
those taught in English in all subjects.
English
should
be
an
important
subject
at
school,
but
not
necessarily
the
language
of
instruction.
Rather
than
switching
to
English-medium
teaching,
governments
fearful
of losing custom to the private sector (
企业
)should look at the many possible ways of
improving public schools.
28.
What do the underlined words “the growth” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A.
The Mnetwork effects” of English.

B. The money spent on children education.
C. The attention which is paid to the private schooling.
D. The sudden increase in English medium education.
29. Why do education authorities turn to English medium?
A. To give it a support.

B.
To improve children’s English level.

C. To encourage the development of private schools.
D. To discourage students from going to private schools.
30. Why does the author talk about the study in Paragraph 5?
A. To support his opinion.
B. To provide a special case.

C. To introduce a new topic.
D. To add some background information.
31. The author thinks teaching children all in English .
too costly B. is the first choice
not always good
D. should be forbidden
D
Nowhere on Earth is safe from the effects of climate change, but Greenland gets
it particularly bad. Warmer temperatures inappropriately influence the Arctic , and
ice-filled
Greenland
is
especially
affected.
New
research
finds
that
warming
has
caused
Greenland to lose ice more quickly today than at any point over the last 350 years.
Previous
studies
have
measured
just
how
much
the
island’s
ice
is
melting,
and
even
spotted melting in the typically robust (
坚固的）
northern sea ice. All the science
agrees
：
Greenland
is
warming
and
its
ice
is
disappearing.
But
this
new
study
puts
that
warming and melting into context by looking at
the island’s history.


The
researchers
drilled
deep
holes
into
Greenland’s
ice
and
used
those
to
extract
(
提取
)
samples
(
样本）
of
ice
from
hundreds
of
feet
below
the
surface.
With
those
samples,
the researchers were able to create a timeline of Greenland’s
ice cover going back
350 years. With that timeline, the researchers calculated how much ice melted in
Greenland every year.
Typically
，
ice
on Greenland
melts
during
the summer
months
and
then
both of those amounts
would
be
equal,
very much ice in a typical year. But
accumulates in the winter.
Ideally,

so
Greenland doesn’t gain or

lose
lately, ice has been melting faster in the summer than it has in the past, and warmer
winter temperatures mean the island is slower to build new ice.
The
end
result,
according
to
the
study,
is
that
over
the
past
two
decades
Greenland
has been losing ice more quickly than it has in centuries. More than just that, the
rate at which the island is losing ice has been speeding. This suggests that over the
next few decades, Gr
eenland will lose ice even faster than it is right now. If that’s

true, the Arctic and the entire planet are in serious trouble.
researchers used the obtained samples to .
A. respond to the previous study
B. see what Greenland looked like
C. compare the ice in different periods
D. find out the information on ice melting
33. What can be learned from Paragraph 4?
A. Ice on Greenland also melts in winter now.
B. The weather in Greenland begins to change.
on Greenland hardly melted in summer in the past.
and can rarely keep a balance of ice in a year now.
34. How does the author feel about the end result of the study?
sed.
d.
erent.
t.
35.
What can be the best title for the text? ?

earing
Greenland
ng
Greenland
and Hotter Weather
of Ice and Snow
第二节（共
5
小题
;
每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）


根据短女内容，从短文后的 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。

The home humidity (
湿度）
is a measurement of the amount of vaporized(
汽化了的）

water in the air of the home. Humidity levels are naturally higher in warmer climates
and lower in cooler climates. and less energy-efficient homes tend to have
lower indoor humidity levels
，
while modem homes with higher energy efficiency tend to
have higher humidity levels.
Both high and low home humidity levels can cause problems. Humidity levels that
are too high can affect paint and cause mold(
霉菌）
.Humidity levels that are too low
can cause cracks (
裂缝）
in your drywall and affect furniture. 37
.
You may wonder what exact level of humidity you should have. Generally, people


are most comfortable when home humidity is between 20 and 60 percent.
38
.It can balance your need for comfort with the conditions that are less likely to
damage your house.
39
.
It doesn’t req
uire expensive equipment. Just drop three ice cubes into a
glass,add water, shake it and wait for three minutes
；
if moisture(
水汽
)does not form