2366-relationships
2020
年高三教学测试（
2020.5)
英语
试题卷
考生须知：
1.
全卷分选择题、非选择题和答题 纸三部分，试题卷
12
页，答题纸
2
页，满分
为
150分，考试时间为
120
分钟。
2.
本卷全部答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。
3.
请用黑墨水签字笔将学校、班级、姓名分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
选择题部分（共
95
分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
做题时，先将答案标在试 卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试
卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一 节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选
项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟
的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
will pay for the dinner?
man. woman. will go Dutch.
will the woman do on Sunday afternoon?
to the park for a barbecue.
a game with her friends.
a baseball game with her dad.
is the woman most likely to do?
shopping. hiking. swimming.
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
1
页
共
4
页
is the probable relationship between the speakers?
gues. r and sister. r and student.
long will the train be delayed?
A.15 minutes. B.30 minutes. C.45 minutes.
第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小 题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三
个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，
你将有时间阅读
各 个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题给出
5
秒钟的作答
时间。每 段对话或独白读两
遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。
much did Linda earn a day when she was 15?
A.16 pounds. B.21 pounds. C.40 pounds.
did Linda leave her job in the end?
company closed down.
had found a better job.
needed more time to study.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
10
题。
does the man plan to go?
. . Kong.
9. How many pieces of luggage is the man checking in?
. . .
does the boarding gate open for Flight 923?
9:00. 11:00. 11:30.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
11
至
13
题。
did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
young smokers. a newspaper. some smoking parents.
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
2
页
共
4
页
does the man say he should keep away from a baby?
has a serious disease. is wearing dirty clothes. is a smoker.
does the woman think smoking parents had better do?
smoking thoroughly.
only outside their houses.
dangerous matter in cigarettes.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
14
至
17
题。
are the speakers mainly talking about?
ping an interest. g for a job. ng a college major.
will the man most likely find out how well different jobs pay?
his teacher. a research center. the library.
does the man want to get a well-paid job?
wants to learn dancing.
wants to travel around.
wants to help the poor.
is the woman's attitude toward the man?
A. Supportive. ent. ul.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。
did Anna improve English as a teenager?
reading magazines.
surfing the Internet.
watching movies.
was Anna 's hobby that helped her improve English in her 20s?
. g. g.
does Anna advise English learners to read?
ing challenging. ing practical. ing they like.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分
35
分）
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
3
页
共
4
页
第一节（共
10
个小题；每小题
2.5
分，满 分
25
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题纸上将该项 涂黑。
A
Katie
always
wanted
to
be
a
,the
youngest
of
the
three
kids
from
Cleveland,was crazy about musicals and Disney movies from an early age and would
often watch them singing with her mom,r,Katie's happy childhood took
a turn when her mother was diagnosed(
诊断）
with the doctor informed
the
family
that
Karen's
disease
was
terminal,they
decided
to
make
a
trip
to
Disney
World.
The family spared no expense for their once-in-a-lifetime vacation and stayed
at
Disney'
s
hotel
for
eight
spent
their
days
in
the
parks,seeing
the
sights,greeting characters,all the while pushing Karen in her wheelchair and watching
her face light up with all shared in the merriment of experiencing the parks
for the first time with trip to Disney World at the height of Karen's battle
with cancer allowed them to escape into a world of magic and was the
day Katie decided she wanted to work for Disney.
Sadly,Karen lost the battle and died later,but the whole
family
remembered her
every
day
and
often
thought
of
that
Disney
went
on
to
go
after
her
she received her degree in musical theater,she struggled for years,working
as a waitress and trying to be a hard work finally paid off when she was
hired to work for Disney.
As a Disney performer,Katie is aware that many other families visit the parks and
have similar stories to her encourages everyone,especially children,who may
be
experiencing
a
hard
time.
moment
is
meant
for
you,even
the
painful
ones,
of conflict or hardship or er to celebrate those moments,too,because
they are taking
you to whatever your version of a happy ending is.
made Katie decide to work for Disney?
dream that she wanted to live a life full of magic.
memory that she watched Disney movies as a kid.
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
4
页
共
4
页
great joy the Disney vacation brought to her family.
great courage her mother showed in fighting cancer.
of the following words best describe Katie?
and curious.
t and helpful.
and independent.
and determined.
message does Katie convey in the last paragraph?
is pleasure after pain.
ence must be bought.
drops make a shower.
medicine tastes bitter.
B
While
may
seem
small,
this
gender-neutral(
性别中立的）
word
is
clearly
making
its
mark
on
Tuesday,Merriam-
Webster
announced
the
2019 Word of the Year.
＂
Our Word of the Year' they' reflects a surprising fact,
wrote.
a
basic
term-a
personal
pronoun(
代词）－
can
rise
to
the
top
of
our
data.”The
word
secured
the
top
spot
when
Merriam
-Webster's
annual
traffic
report
showed searches for the term increased by 313 while
the reason for the
increase
was
likely
affected
by
many
things,Merriam-Webster
believes
the
power
of
the pronoun cannot be overstated.
＂
English
famously
lacks
a
gender-neutral
pronoun
to
correspond
neatly
with
pronouns like' everyone' or' someone'.As a consequence,'they' has been used for
this
purpose
for over 600 r,'they' has also been used to refer to one person
whose gender identity is non-binary,that is,neither male nor female,
explained.
The publisher also pointed out major events in culture that arouse interest in the
word,
such as Sam Smith's switch to use the pronouns“they”and
American
Psychological
Association's
recommendation
that“they”be
used
when
referring to someone whose gender is unknown,or who
prefers
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
5
页
共
4
页
In
September,Merriam-Webster
added
gender-neutral
pronouns
and
themself
the
were
thrilled
by
the
news,and
non-binary
people
expressed felt“accepted”and.“seen”
。
Emily
Brewster,a
senior
editor
at
Merriam-Webster,was
also
excited.
are
among
the
language's
most
commonly
used
words,and
they
tend
to
be
mostly
ignored by dictionary users,
a statement to NBC.
year
or
so,as
people
have
increasingly
come
across
the
non-binary
use,we've
seen
searches for' they'
grow rapidly.”
does the Merriam-
Webster publisher think of the pronoun
？
is quite powerful.
is almost worthless.
has been overused.
has nothing to do with culture.
do the underlined words
raging people from using
ng other pronouns such as
。
ning someone whose gender is unknown.
ing personal pronouns like
。
of the following may Emily Brewster agree with?
ns are the most commonly used words by senior editors.
nary users tend to completely ignore pronouns in real life.
non-
binary use contributes to the popularity of the word“they”
。
searches for the word
C
If one more person talks about the benefits of mindfulness,I will throw cabbage at
I
do
have
lots
of
cabbage,happily
rotting
away
in
my
kitchen
thanks
to
the
wellness
obsession(
着迷）
that
failed
to
keep
my
is
a
symptom of a phenomenon known as
。
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
6
页
共
4
页
Wellness
is
seriously
big
business
with
a
worth
of
$$3.72
trillion
and
a
healthy
annual
growth
of
14
satisfy
this
consuming
desire,brands
of
super
foods
and various exercise classes crowd in.
information on what to eat or which exercise class to take is that people begin to form
distorted(
扭曲
的）
mindsets
towards
the
idea
of
a
healthy
lifestyle,
Dr
Bijal,a
psychologist
at
Nightingale
Hospital.
least
harmful
result
of
a
distorted
mindset
will
be
most
harmful
would
be
serious
physical
and
mental
disorders like extreme dieting or over- exercising.
It's little wonder that many people are beginning to reject the idea of wellness and
the
lifestyle
it
advocates.
can't
tell
you
the
number
of
wellness
accounts
I've
unfollowed
on
Instagram,
fitness-enthusiast
friend
tells
I
ask
her
why,she tells me that
the public pursuit(
追求）
of wellness has reached
of
fitness trackers and wearable wellness things have dropped sharply.
Speaking of gym culture,which offers classes like Hula Hoop and Yoga,it's also
beginning
to
show
signs
that
people
are
returning
to
more
conventional
forms
of
exercise
－
some that wouldn't look out of place on a school timetable.
The whole point of wellness is that it should become such an everyday thing that
you
forget
about
seeking
a
healthy
lifestyle
becomes
a
given
rather
than
something
singled
out
as
impressive
and
worth
,more
people
are
starting to cycle to and from work,swim on lunch breaks and even try to buy old school
exercise bikes.
is the main idea of paragraph 2?
wellness business costs people a great deal of money.
are faced with too many food and exercise choices.
ted mindsets to wellness cause harmful consequences.
wellness industry has been developing at a steady speed.
is the author's friend mentioned in paragraph 3?
inform us wearable wellness things are not popular.
advocate the idea of wellness and a healthy lifestyle.
tell us that online wellness accounts are hard to follow.
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
7
页
共
4
页
show the public's unfavorable attitude to wellness obsession.
are people starting to return to traditional forms of exercise?
such as cycling are more impressive.
are treating wellness as an everyday thing.
s like Hula Hoop and Yoga are too expensive.
have come to know wellness is not so necessary.
of the following is the best title for the text?
Importance of Living a Healthy Lifestyle
You Suffering from Wellness Tiredness?
Benefits of Mindfulness in Wellness Industry
Is the Real Meaning of Wellness Obsession?
第二节（共
5
个小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
纸上将该
项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know what makes you happy?Write a list of all the things that make you
many of them are fun?Most of them? So,if you spend your time doing all
these fun things,you'll be really happy,won't you?
Well,maybe
most
people,fun
isn't
enough
for
real
Dolan
wrote a book called Happiness by Design.
31
If most of the things on
your list
are
about
pleasure,that
is
what
you
think
makes
you
you
also
need
activities
with purpose.
32 It's easy to do well in subjects you like,but subjects you don't like are less
're
not
fun
for
you,but
you
have
to
study
them
so
you
need
to
find
one part until they understand it and then teach it to the rest of the purpose
becomes helping the team.
Go
back
to
your
list
of
things
that
make
you
happy.
34
Can
you
add
any?
Remember,some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.
Now you need to design a happy Dolan believes people should
design,do
lists. 35 For example,you might love riding a bike but never have time to do , ride
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
8
页
共
4
页
to school or the library or the parts of our lives are good or bad luck,but
we can still design the rest to make more happiness.
can you be part of a study team with friends?
many of them are activities that bring purpose?
are different ways we can find pleasure in things.
thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and purpose.
you're a student,your
you think something makes you happy,then it makes you happy.
G. Then,don't just think about these activities,fill your life with them.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节：完形填空（共
20
个小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中，选出可以
填入空白
处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was a boy I
loved walking in the woods around my mom 36
me
not
to
travel
so
far
that
I
would
37
the
a
naughty
boy,38_,I
soon
found myself hiking further, 39 just how far I could go into the after losing
my way once for two hours,I 40 I'd better leave a track the next time I went for a walk.
One day when I 41 into the woods,I broke a small branch on a young tree to 42
my place.I
wandered further in
and broke one branch and then a few
43
where
there
were
no
branches,I
44
the
heads
of
flowers
that
were
growing.
When
I
decided to 45,turning around I 1 46 found my tracks,but instead of being proud I felt
47.I
could
see
the
track
of
damage
I
had
48
in
the
woods.
Looking
at
the
broken
branches and dead flowers I was 49,so I determined never to do that again.50,I'd sit by
the streams listening to them sing,watch the birds and 51 down to smell the flowers.
As an old saying goes,“We will be
52 forever by the tracks we leave.
older and 53,I have done my best to never leave a track of 54 in my life as I did in the
woods that day.I have instead 55 to leave tracks of love and goodness.
ded
track of
s
d
care of
ore
sight of
D. have control of
ise
r
2020
年高三教学测试
英语参考答案及评分标准
(2020. 5)
第
9
页
共
4
页
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