英语学校北京市海淀区2019届九年级5月期中考试(一模)英语试题

2021年1月20日发(作者：sweaters)
海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习

英

语

2019. 5

学校

__________




姓名

__________



成绩

__________
1.
本试卷共
8
页，共五道大题，
39
道小题，满分
60
分，考试时间< br>90
分钟。

考
2.
在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

生
3.
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

须
4.
在答题卡上，选择题用
2B
铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答 。

知

5.
考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

知识运用（共
14
分）

一、单项填空（共
6
分，每小题
0.5
分）

从下 面各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中 ，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1
．
Mr. White is very kind to others. We all like
＿＿
very much.




A. me



B
．
him



C
．
her



D
．
us
2. Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying
＿＿
Beijing.




A
．
for



B
．
by



C
．
on



D
．
in
3
．一＿＿
do you go to the library
？





一
Once a week.




A. How often



B
．
How far



C
．
How much



D
．
How long
4. It's difficult for me to learn French,
＿＿
I don't want to give it up.




A. or



B
．
and



C
．
but



D
．
so
5
．一＿＿
I use your dictionary?


一
Sure, here you are.




A
．
Must



B
．
May



C
．
Need



D
．
Should
6. Ben is one of
＿＿
students in our class. He keeps doing sports every day.




A
．
strong



B
．
stronger



C
．
strongest



D
．
the strongest
7. My grandfather is a tea lover. He
＿＿
green tea every day.




A
．
drinks



B
．
is drinking



C
．
drank



D
．
will drink
8. Chris
＿＿
12 English songs since Grade 7.




A
．
learns

B. learned



C
．
has learned



D
．
will learn
9. When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob
＿＿
the floor.




A. is cleaning



B
．
was cleaning



C
．
cleaned



D
．
has cleaned
10. The students
＿＿
their graduation ceremony next month.
A. have

B. had



C
．
have had



D
．
will have
1 l
．
E-books
＿＿
by more and more people now






A
．
use



B
．
used



C
．
are

used



D
．
were used
12
．一
What a nice shirt
！
Can you tell me
＿＿？





一
Sure
，
at the shopping center near our school
．
I went there last Sunday




A
．
where you bought it




B
．
where did you buy it




C
．
where you will buy it



D
．
where will you buy it
二、完形填空（共
8
分，每小题
1
分）





阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的
A< br>、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选择最

佳选项。





It was the middle of July. I had spent two days exploring a bat cave in the
desert in southern New Mexico. The cave was part of an ancient flow of lava
（熔岩流）
，

now hardened into rock. I had left the cave and was driving my pickup truck
on a rough
（高低不平的）
track across the 13




surface of the lava flow.
Suddenly, the truck came to a stop, caught on a black lava rock.





A quick check of the underside 14



the worst: the truck's axle
（车轴）
was bent
，
nearly broken in
two. I couldn't 15




help in such faraway country. I put the food and cans of water into my backpack
and set off on foot, going north, the direction of the main highway
．
I was low on water. Too little food did
not matter much, but hiking across the desert in July without water could be dangerous. As I set out,
unreasonable 16




came over my mind. I was afraid of everything around me. Each creature made
my heart jump. In my mind, every movement was a scary animal about to strike and kill me.




I walked for hours and cried until I 17




that nobody was around to hear me. Complaining was
useless. A change came over me. I began to feel less afraid. Fear was replaced by curiosity. I went on,
and slowly but surely began to see the desert world differently, through 18




eyes, not frightened ones.




That night I lay on the warm sand, using my backpack as a pillow. The sky went dark. The stars
began to shine in the hugeness of the heavens. With a smile I thought how little there was to fear, after
all. By noon the following day I 19



north. I began to think how lucky I was to see the wild desert
world. A wrecked truck and a forced hike across the desert gave me an/a 20




to see what few others
ever saw




Late in the day, I came to a farmhouse. I drank all the lemonade that the farmer and his wife had in
their refrigerator.
frightened. I would have noticed more that way


13
．
A. clean



B
．
flat



C
．
hard



D
．
smooth
14. A. proved



B
．
ordered



C
．
thought



D
．
imagined
15
．
A. choose



B
．
explain



C
．
suggest



D
．
expect
16. A. pride



B
．
fears



C
．
pains



D
．
surprise
17
．
A. wondered



B
．
remembered



C
．
described



D
．
realized
18
．
A. tired



B
．
nervous



C
．
interested



D
．
satisfied
19
．
A. continued



B
．
searched



C
．
improved



D
．
increased
20. A. change



B
．
opportunity



C
．
attention



D
．
responsibility


























阅读理解（共
36}
）

三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的
A. B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共
26
分，每小题
2
分）


21
．

More than 100 pieces of Chinese bronzeware are on display in
＿＿．

A
．
Poly Art Museum




B
．
CAFA Art Museum
C
．
Beijing Han Meilin Art Museum

D. Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy
22. Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy
＿＿
·





A. was built in 1953














B
．
has all kinds of meeting halls




C
．
protects Chinese cultural relics



D
．
is a large personal art museum
23
．
Han Meilin is famous for








A
．
operating bookstores and coffee houses




B
．
holding modern exhibitions in his art museum




C
．
offering help to students who create huge paintings




D
．
designing Fawn dolls for the 2008 Beijing Olympics








































B




My name is Jackson. I'm a great reader with good memory. I remember
almost everything I read. But I don't like to speak in class. When Mr.
Knoll announced an oral book report, the idea of going up and having my
classmates staring at me while I talked filled me with anxiety.





As for the date, if the book report was due in two weeks, I would do it
right then. Mr. Knoll, though, gave us a month to get the report ready, so I
thought I had plenty of time.




Finally, I chose Fire-Hunter by Jim Kjelgaard. It looked really interesting. I read the first few pages
and then I set it aside. I wasn't worried. I had plenty of time. Then the book got buried in the clutter(
杂物）

in my room.




Before I knew it, the date of the book report was a week away. Some kids had already finished. I
was in a panic. I raced home and found the book. Trembling
（颤抖）
，
I turned to the back and discovered
there were 218 pages! I read like crazy




The last day came. When Mr. Knoll called on me to give my report, I still had eighty pages to go.




The class looked sorry for me when I pulled myself forward. They could see my fear.





class seemed interested. To my surprise, I discovered I was enjoying myself. However, I had no idea
how the book ended. I really didn't know what came over me. I made up the rest of the story on the spot.
The class loved it, and applauded as I finished.




At break time, Mr. Knoll called me over.
ending that way.


I gulped
（倒吸气）
．






，
”he continued.

great job on the oral part’











Hunter, please come to me and give me the book report’






24. How long did Mr. Knoll give students to prepare the book report?






A. One week.



B
．
Two weeks.



C
．
Three weeks. D. A month.
25
．
We know from the passage that
＿＿
·





A. Jackson's classmates didn't like his story




B
．
Jackson was the first to finish his book report




C
．
Jackson had to give Mr. Knoll his book report later




D. Jackson was criticized for his bad oral book report
26. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?




A. Jackson's Hobby




B
．
Jackson's Book Report




C
．
Jackson's Problem

D. Jackson's Good Memory
















































C




You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same person
you were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love to
start a never- ending discussion over the
“true self”
，
we're here to talk about the
cells
（细胞）
in your body.





Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacing
themselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outer
layer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins
（血管）
，
blood cells turn over to make way
for fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short- lived, even some of the most
seemingly permanent
（永久的）
parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.




Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters
at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.




Bones have special cells called osteoclasts
（破骨细胞）
whose job is to break down bone, even if it
isn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bones
are
wearing away
, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts
（成骨细胞）
build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of your
entire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.




If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100
percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth that
the human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That
10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While some
parts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bone
cells could live as long as 50 years.




So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis
（危机）
about the cells in your body disappearing
on you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't going
anywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?




A
．
All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.




B
．
Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.




C
．
It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.




D
．
Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.
28. The underlined words
＿＿
”
．





A
．
building up



B
．
taking off



C
．
dying out



D
．
turning on
29. What does the passage mainly talk about?




A
．
Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.




B
．
It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.




C
．
There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.




D
．
We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.










































D