lockin学英语 人教版九年级英语(练习)unit 13 单元测试题

2021年1月20日发(作者：glen)

Ⅰ
.
完形填空

(15
分
)
阅读下面短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Turn on the tap (
龙头
) and there is water. Getting water is so 1___ that
you may think that there is an endless supply (
供应
). But it is not true.
70% of the earth is 2___ by water
—
we should call 3___
planet “ocean”

not
“earth”!
But
most
of
the
water
is
salt
water,
leaving

only
a
4___
percent of fresh drinking water. Some 5___ including Spain, Italy, China
and
South
Africa
6___
buy
water
from
countries
such
as
the
US
and
Australia. Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters (
升
) of water a day.
7___ , each person in some countries only has 5-10 liters of water a day.
We should help save water.
Let’s have a look at
8___ you can help: Get
your teeth into it. We brush our teeth twice a day and 9___ turning the tap
off while we brush we can 10___ 5-10 liters of water.
Don’t use the toilet
as
a
wastebasket.
Every
time
you
flush
(
冲
)
used
paper,
waste
food
or
other small bits of rubbish, 11___ water is used. Make use of rain. 12___
rainwater in a water butt (
桶
) in your garden is a great way of collecting
and
reusing
the
water
to
keep
plants
13___
in
summer.
Reuse.
14___
bathwater
with
your
family
to
reduce
15___
and
water
use.
Or,
set
yourself a challenge to cut down your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes.
( )1. A. important

B. difficult


C. easy

D. early
( )2. A. reached

B. dropped

C. knocked

D. covered
( )3. A. his

B. her


C. our


D. their

( )4. A. small

B. big


C. bad


D. deep
( )5. A. cities

B. countries


C. villages


D. towns
( )6. A. quickly

B. differently

C. especially


D. actually
( )7. A. Finally

B. Anyway


C. However


D. Instead
( )8. A. when

B. how



C. why

D. where
( )9. A. by

B. from



C. with

D. as
( )10. A. waste

B. save


C. change


D. improve
( )11. A. less

B. more


C. better

D. worse
( )12. A. Producing

B. Preventing

C. Canceling

D. Collecting
( )13. A. healthy

B. quiet


C. terrible

D. slow
( )14. A. Require

B. Find


C. Share

D. Spread
( )15. A. scores

B. speed

C. costs

D. time
Ⅱ
.
阅读理解

(30
分
)
阅读下列 材料，从每小题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四 个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。

A
Earth Day Photo Contest Winners
Frog Finder
Frog Finder
The fourth grader Landon Q.
Bailey,
10,
from
Ohio,
took
this
photo
of
a
frog
when
he
visited
a
local
park
with
his

family. “The pond was so full of
algae (
海藻
)
that I thought we wouldn
’
t see any fro
gs,” he
said.
“Suddenly,
I

found
there
was
a
frog

looking right at
me.”

Busy Bee
Nicole Benson, 10, took this photo of a bee on
a sunflower in Estes Park,
Colorado. “I chose
this picture because I love bees, and this was
the best picture I had ever take
n,” she says.


Blue Beauty
Nadia Imam, 11, photographed this blue bird
last November in San
Francisco. “Through the
Earth Day activities, people will help protect

this beautiful bird
’
s habitat (
栖息地
),
”

she
says.
Huge Whale
Anmol
Parande,
13,
from
Vernon
Hills,
Illinois,
took
this
photo
of
a
whale
while
visiting
the
Bay
of
Banderas
in
Mexico.
He

chose
the
photo
to
celebrate
the
Earth
Day.
“The
Earth
Day
is
the

day
we
choose
to
respect
and
thank
the
earth
for
what
it
has
given us,” he says.



( )16. Land
on Q. Bailey took the picture “Frog Finder”
________.
A. in a park

B. in a zoo

C. by a lake

D. in a museum
( )17. Nadia Imam is______ years old.
A. 10


B. 11

C. 12


D. 13
( )18
. Why did Nicole Benson choose the picture “Busy

Bee”?

A. Because she loves bees.
B. Because this was the only picture she had ever taken.

C. Because she likes eating sunflower seeds (
瓜子
).
D. Because she wants to thank the earth.
( )19. From the material we can learn that________.
A. Nadia Imam took her photo last December
B. Landon Q. Bailey is a sixth-grade student
C. Anmol Parande chose the picture of a whale to celebrate the Earth Day
D. Nicole Benson took her photo in Mexico
( )20. The material is mainly about ________.
A. how to take photos of some animals
B. how to protect the earth
C. four photos that won the contest
D. four rules to take part in the contest
B
Hundreds
of
years
ago,
life
was
much
harder
than
it
is
today.
People
didn’t have modern machines then.
There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today is better than it used to be, but at the same time, new problems
come up. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has
made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking
water. We have to talk louder because of noise pollution and it also makes
us
become
angry
more
easily.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious
kind
of
pollution.
It’s

bad
for
all
living
things
in
the
world.
Cars,
planes
and
factories
all
pollute
our
air
every
day.
Sometimes
the
polluted
air
is
so

thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must deal
with the waste water before it is
thrown away. They mustn’t blow heavy
smoke
into
the
air.
We
need
to
do
many
other
things.
We
can
put
the
waste in the dustbin instead of throwing it on the ground. We can go to
work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people
driving, there will be less pollution.
( )21. Life was_______ hundred of years ago than it is today.
A. richer


B. busier


C. harder


D. easier
( )22.______pollution makes people become angry more easily.
A. Water

B. Noise

C. Air

D. Land
( )23
. What does the underlined word “smog” mean in
Chinese?
A.
污水


B.
废气


C.
空难


D.
烟雾

( )24. How many pieces of advice are given in the last paragraph?
A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

D. Four.
( )25. From the passage we can learn that______.
A. today people don’t have to talk to each other in
a loud voice
B. water pollution is the most serious kind of pollution
C. many countries are making rules in order to fight pollution
D. factories make more money by dealing with the waste water
C
Steve
and
Jack
are in
a bar.
Jack asks
Steve,
“How

is
your singing
job