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中考英语冲刺倒计时
13
天
Ⅰ
.
单项 选择
(
每小题
1
分
,
共
15
分
)
1.
—
How much do I need to pay
the dictionary?
—
About fifty yuan.
A. on
B. for
C. with
D. of
2.
Who is better
playing basketball, you or your brother?
A. at
B. in
C. on
3.
—
What should we do to protect the fish in the river?
—
We
throw rubbish into the river.
A. need
B. needn't
C. must
D. mustn't
4.
—
has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?
—
For 20 years.
How time flies!
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
5.
You spend too much time on your mobile phone.
You are supposed to
the time
you spend on it.
A. cut off
B. cut down
C. cut up
6.
—
Where did you get these old doors?
—
From the old houses which were
by the workers.
A. taken down
B. pulled down
C. turned down
D. put down
7.
his parents
he likes the red car,but they can't afford it.
A. Both;and
B. Not only;but also
C. Neither;nor
D. Either;or
8.
—
Please remember
the letter for me, Mike.
—
OK, I won't forget it.
A. post
B. posting
C. to post
D. posted
9.
Tom, the baby is sleeping.
Please
the radio a bit.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn up
D. turn down
10. You'd better
your shoes before you go into her bedroom.
Your shoes may make her
new carpet dirty.
A. turn off
B. cut off
C. take off
D. put off
11. In the past few years, many schools
the ways of doing morning exercises.
A. change
B. changes
C. will change
D. have changed
12.
Some boys in our class
the football club for a year.
They are crazy about playing
football now.
A. joined
B. have joined
C. have been in
13.
He
go out with his parents, but now he
staying at home alone.
A. used to;used to
B. is used to;used to
C. is used to;is used to
D. used to;is used to
14.
—
Why are you so worried?
—
I've lost the watch
my dad bought me on my birthday.
A. what
B. who
C. whose
D. which
15.
—
Could you please tell me
?
—
Look!He is watching Kobe's last game with the boys over there.
A. where Kevin is
B. who is Kevin
C. what is Kevin doing
Ⅱ
.
完形填空
(
每小题
1
分
,
共
15
分)
I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the
difficulty bravely.
My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we
16
a lot of
time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than
street level. There is a rock wall
17
our yard. But at the edge(
边缘
) of the yard, some rocks
were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to
18
. We called this area our
“rock garden”. Whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(
伸出去
)
to bring some
19
to the area.
Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little
20
that I could not
immediately make sure what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t
either. We decided to let it continue growing
21
we could tell what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the
22
plant, it turned out to be a
sunflower(
向日葵
). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to
23
it and
get the weeds(
杂草
) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed
something
24
. The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had
begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the
25
.
That’s when I
26
that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock sta
nd in its way of
developing, we should have the
27
of doing the same thing, too. Once(
一旦
) our
environment
begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the
same nourishment(
营养
) and growing up as well.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in
28
our dreams. Like
the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the
Universal Truth and believed it would
29
.
Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will
begin to
30
you. You will find a way to go under or around.
16. A. spent
B. paid
C. needed
D. took
17. A. around
B. before
C. beside
D. near
18. A. build
B. finish
C. carry
D. paint
19. A. pictures
B. memories
C. places
D. colors
20. A. plant
B. flower
C. tree
D. bush
21. A. unless
B. after
C. until
D. when
22. A. beautiful
B. strange
C. strong
D. unknown
23. A. look out of
B. take care of
C. play the role of
D. take notice of
24. A. terrible
B. unhappy
C. unusual
D. impossible
25. A. water
B. sun
C. moon
D. sky
26. A. realized
B. complained
C. doubted
D. supposed
27. A. rights
B. chances
C. thoughts
D. abilities
28. A. noticing
B. failing
C. achieving
D. breaking
29. A. matter
B. succeed
C. control
D. solve
30. A. refuse
B. promise
C. support
D. praise
Ⅲ
.
阅读理解
(
每小题
2
分
,
共
30
分
)
What are some of the best stories you have ever read? Fairy tales from Danish writer Hans
Christian Andersen, or the Sherlock Holmes Doyle? Now, you can add another person to your list
of favourite authors. His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is a Chinese writer who is well known for
writing children’s fiction.
On April 4, Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize(
国际安徒生奖
) in Italy. He is
the first Chinese writer to ever win this important award for children’s literature. “The
unanimous(
全体一致的
) choice of the jury(
评委会
), Cao writes beautifully about the complex(
复
杂的
) lives of children facing great challenges,” Patricia Aldana, the 2016 Hans Christian
Andersen jury president, said to Xinhua.
Cao was born in a poor family in 1954 and lived t
here for 20 years. Cao’s books are set in the
1950s and 1960s in the countryside of China, drawing from his childhood experiences. Many of
his books have been put into different languages for readers around the world to enjoy.
If you read Cao’s stories, yo
u will find many beautiful and poetic descriptions of scenery. For
example, in
The Grass House
(1997
,
《草房子》
), Cao writes,” The grass grows
tough
. When the
sun shines, the grass shines like copper wire(
铜线
). When the wind blows from the sea, the grass
makes surprisingly metal-
like sounds.”
Cao also uses love as a theme in his stories, and he describes it with great beauty. You can
find this theme in
Bronze and Sunflower
(2005
,《青铜与葵花》
). A country boy named Bronze
who cannot speak meets a city girl named Sunflower. He takes Sunflower as his little sister after
her father dies in an accident. Bronze does everything he can to make Sunflower happy: He leaves
school to make sure there is money for Sunflower’s studies, he catches fireflies(
萤火虫
) for her
and he makes a light to help Sunflower do her homework. But it seems they are doomed(
命中注
定的
) to be pulled apart(
分离
) …
Though the ending is sad, it helps make the story more realistic. “Sadness is a beautiful
emotion(
情感
). It helps kids understand the real world when it is ex
pressed properly,” Cao once
told
The Wen Hui Daily
.
When Cao creates a story, he does not write specially for someone. Adults can find beauty in
his stories, and the plots(
情节
) he invents tend to impress children. “I tell authentic(
地道的
)
Chinese stories, but they are stories that all humans can relate to(
关联
). This might be a key
reason why I won this award,” he said.
(
) 36. The Hans Christian Anderson Prize is an award for _________.
A. detective stories
B. historical stories
C. children’s liter
ature
D. foreign literature
(
) 37. The underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_________” in
Chinese.
A.
艰苦的
B.
粗暴的
C.
坚强的
D.
生动的
(
) 38. Cao describes the following in his stories
EXCEPT
_________.
A. the complex lives of children
B. beautiful scenery
C. the theme of love
D. the challenges adults face
(
) 39. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. The happy ending makes the story realistic.
B. Cao thinks sadness helps kids to grow.
C. Cao writes stories for someone.
D. Adults can’t find beauty in Cao’s stories.
(
) 40. Cao won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Prize probably because _________.
A. many of his books have been translated into different languages so far
B. his books are full of attractive fairy tales and exciting detective stories
C. in his books he tells true Chinese stories that all humans are connected to
D. his childhood experiences in the countryside are vividly described in his books
IV
.选词填空
A
.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(
每词限用一次
)
。
well
greatest
education
famous
learning
Confucius
is
the
1.
teacher
in
Chinese
history.
He
was
born
on
September
28,
551BC
in
the
Kingdom
of
Lu,
in
today's
Shandong
Province.
When
he
was
young,
he
and
his
mother had a hard
life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did 2.
in
it.
Then
he
went
on
3.
other
subjects.
When
he
was
thirty,
he
became
a
teacher.
He
started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get 4.
whether
they were rich or poor. He had about 3
,
000 students and many of them became 5.
.
B
.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需 要加助动词或不定
式符号
(
每词限用一次
)
。
save
set up
small
animal
effort
Pandas no longer endangered
Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery (
恢复
). Back
in the 1980s, there were as few as 1,114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014
showed that there were 1,864 pandas living in the wild.
Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
6
the world's most famous bears and their home. They
7
67 nature parks so far, which
protect nearly two-thirds of wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat.
It is an achievement to celebrate. But the bamboo forests are getting
8
, so pandas are still
losing their home. The WWF warned that climate (
气候
)change could destroy (
摧毁
)more than
35% of the
9
home in the next 80 years.
The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: more
10
are still needed to protect our beloved pandas.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
V
.改写句子
1. Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. (
改为否定句
)
_______ Tina_______ Tom has been to Shanghai Disneyland Park yet.
2. We can open the door of the safe with the key Tony gave us. (
对划线部分提问
)
_______ _______ you open the door of the safe?
3. What does Alice send to Ms Jones on her birthday every year?
Could you tell me? (
改写句
子,句意不变
)
Could you tell me _______ Alice_______ to Ms Jones on her birthday every year?
4. More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (
保持句意基本不变
)
More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.
5. Farmers in that village grew different kinds of fruits for a living years ago. (
改为被动语态
)
Different kinds of fruits _______ _______ by farmers in that village for a living years ago.
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